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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上福州市2019年初中学业质量检测英 语(满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟). 听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5. A.B.C.第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,完成第6小题。6. How often does Peter wash his car? A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a month.听第2段对话,完成第7小题。7. What does the wo
2、man want to do? A. Close the door.B. Let the man in.C. Open the window.听第3段对话,完成第8小题。8. Why didnt the boy go to Jims birthday party? A. Because he was ill.B. Because he wasnt in Fuzhou.C. Because he was angry with Jim.听第4段对话,完成第9小题。9. What is Walters House? A. A museum that collects old things.B. A
3、factory that produces cheap things.C. A shop that sells second-hand goods.听第5段对话,完成第10、11小题。10. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Show her the way.B. Take her to the hospital.C. Book a room in the hotel.11. Where is Smith Hotel? A. Its on the street corner.B. Its across from a hospital.C. It
4、s near a bridge.听第6段对话,完成第12、13小题。12. What is Susie buying for her friend? A. A jacket.B. A sweater.C. A hat.13. Why doesnt Susie ask her friend directly? A. She wants to give him a surprise.B. She thinks its impolite to do so.C. She has no chance to meet him.听第7段对话,完成第14、15小题。14. What will the weat
5、her be like later? A. Nice and bright.B. Cloudy and rainy.C. Windy and colder.15. When does the conversation most probably take place? A. In spring.B. In winter.C. In autumn.第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)A Football MatchDayLast 16 TeamsThe Blue Socks vs. the 17 SocksAccidentsTwo players 18
6、 A player hurt the speakers 19 Final score 20 - 4. 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. - Do you have any , Steve? - Sure! I have a dog and two cats. A. pets B. kids C. brothers22. - You _ be hungry after all that walking. Here is a big cake for you. - Thank you! Youre so sw
7、eet. A. must B. need C. have to23. - Do you know the girl _ long hair? - Yes. She is Kate. A. in B. with C. behind24. _ I didnt sleep well last night, I dont feel tired at all because were going on a picnic today. A. Unless B. After C. Though25. Chris speaks in a _ way. He always says “please”, “tha
8、nk you” and “excuse me” to others. A. polite B. boring C. careful26. - William, Im sorry to have missed your phone call. I _ a shower. - It doesnt matter. A. take B. was takingC. will take27. - Mrs. Green is giving birth to a _ child next week. - Wow! You mean she has already had four children! A. f
9、ourth B. fifth C. sixth 28. - Im too afraid to go back home. - Dont worry. Mom wont be angry as long as you _ her what happened. A. will tell B. told C. tell29. - How is Mary doing? - I have no idea. She lives in Spain now, so I _ ever see her. A. recently B. finally C. hardly30. - Chinas Change-4 s
10、pacecraft successfully landed on the far side of the Moon in January, 2019. - _.A. How exciting the news is! B. What an interesting story!C. How successful you are! 31. We _ on the program for two years, and I believe it will soon be finished, so please dont give up now. A. worked B. will work C. ha
11、ve worked32. - _ English _ French is the official language in Canada. - Thats true. So lots of Canadians can speak both languages. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; norC. Either; or 33. Whether we can get good grades in the exam _ how hard we work. A. depends on B. turns on C. decides on34. - Tony s
12、aid this business could make a lot of money. - Well, Tony is the kind of person _ can be trusted. A. which B. that C. why 35. - I dont know Kates address. Could you tell me _? - Sorry, I dont know, either.A. when she moved to FuzhouB. why didnt she tell meC. where she lives III. 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,
13、满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。It was in 1942 during World War II. Some Polish soldiers of the 22nd Artillery got a little brown bear in Iran. The bear just lost his family 36 was in poor health. Although the soldiers did not know much about bears, they 37 the bear. Soon the bear got his he
14、alth back and the soldiers named the bear Wojtek. Wojtek 38 to do everything with the soldiers. Smoking, drinking and playing games with them were 39 favorites. The bear and the men had a very good time together.Then, it was time for the 22nd Artillery to go to 40 . The soldiers did not want to leav
15、e Wojtek behind, so they made the bear a 41 , too. In fighting, Wojteks job was to 42 heavy boxes of shells from trucks to his soldier friends on the front lines. The bear 43 day and night and never rested or dropped any shells. The 44 sounds during the war never stopped him from doing his job. Wojt
16、eks 45 inspired (激励) many people. The war ended in 1945, and the picture of Wojtek holding a shell became the emblem of the 22nd Artillery.36. A. and B. but C. or 37. A. took care of B. looked at C. waited for38. A. failed B. refused C. liked 39. A. her B. his C. their40. A. bed B. war C. college 41
17、. A. leader B. friend C. soldier 42. A. carry B. make C. break 43. A. played B. worked C. slept44. A. soft B. natural C. terrible 45. A. idea B. words C. action IV. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (A) A king liked to write stories, and he
18、thought they were very good. He showed them to other people, but no one dared to criticize (批评) them.One day, the king showed some of his stories to a famous writer called Adler. Adler said those stories were bad. The king got very angry and sent him to prison. After a month, the king was not so ang
19、ry and wrote a new story which he thought to be better than the old ones. He asked the writer to go to his palace for dinner. Then he showed his new story to the writer.“What do you think of my new story?” the king asked. Adler turned to the guards who were standing behind him and said, “Take me bac
20、k to prison.”46. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. the guards. B. The writes. C. The readers. D. The stories.47. Adler was sent to prison because . A. he was too famous B. he was not satisfied with the king C. he didnt write stories D. he said the kings stories were not good48. After
21、 reading, we can infer (推断) that the king . A. was kind to his men B. kept on writing bad stories C. respected famous writers D. got angry when people lied to him49. According to the material, Adler was . A. lazy B. active C. honest D. silly50. In which section of a newspaper can we most probably re
22、ad the material? A. Business B. Lifestyle C. School Time D. Reading Fun(B)In English, the word “pig” has many idioms (习语). Now, in the Year of the Pig, why not pick up some of them.Lets begin with some very interesting expressions. We all know pigs spend a large amount of time eating. As a result, m
23、any pigs are fat. In English, we use the idiom “eat like a pig” to describe people who eat a lot. But it can be rude to use this idiom.Another interesting idiom to learn is “lipstick (口红) on a pig”. While you think this expression describes a beautiful thing, the opposite is true. We use this idiom
24、to say that no matter how well we decorate an ugly product, it is still ugly. Even the most expensive lipstick cannot fix it!“Pigs might fly” is an idiom widely used in daily life. Its used to show that you do not believe something will ever happen. For example, Rick has been smoking for twenty year
25、s. Once he said he would give it up. His friends all laughed and said, “Yes, and pigs might fly.”The last idiom we are going to learn is “guinea pig”. The guinea pig is actually not a pig. It is a rat that has short legs and no tail. Many children keep the animal as a pet. But if we say someone is u
26、sed as a guinea pig, it means new ideas, methods or medical treatments are tested on them.51. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Pig Idioms B. Year of the Pig C. Different Pigs D. Habits of the Pig52. Putting a new cover on a broken phone is just like . A. eating like a pig B. decorating a flyi
27、ng pig C. putting lipstick on a pig D. keeping a guinea pig53. has the similar meaning to “pigs might fly”. A. 太阳从西边出来 B. 竹篮打水一场空 C. 失败乃成功之母 D. 磨刀不误砍柴工54. Cindy likes creating her own dishes. She always uses her husband as a guinea pig to . A. cook for her B. try her new dish C. do some cleaning D.
28、buy the latest cookbook55. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P= paragraph) A. B. C. D.(C)Below is the video that was made for Pattie. REC 5/4/2019 11:42:36 Hey, Pattie. You, Daddy and Jessie are the most important people in my life. Mom died when I was little, so I rem
29、ember few things about her. To me, youre just like my mother. Im so excited youll be living with us. REC 5/4/2019 12:05:30Hi, Pattie. Thank you for everything youve done for us. After Mom died, youre the one who has kept us together. You brought our funny, smiling dad back. You made our house a love
30、ly warm home. To me, youre already family. REC 5/4/2019 15:06:38 Hello, Pattie. You know I wasnt happy about you and David at first. For a mother, a man with two kids is never good enough for her daughter. But after seeing how you four get along together, I start thinking maybe you do know what your
31、e doing. You have my best wishes, my dear girl. REC 5/4/2019 17:30:16 Hi! Pattie. Im so happy for you and David! I still cant believe it! My best friend and my brother! Be happy on your big day and all the days after!56. A friend of Patties took a picture on her bid day. Which is most likely the pic
32、ture? A. B. C. D.57. What do you know about the four people in the video? A. One of them is Patties sister. B. One of them is Davids best friend. C. One of them is the aunt of two of the others. D. One of them is the mother of two of the others.58. Jessie appears on the video at . A.11:42:36 B.12:05
33、:30 C.15:06:38 D.17:30:1659. Patties mother . A. died when she was little B. lived with Patties daughters C. didnt accept David at first D. wasnt good enough for her daughter60. We can learn from the video that . A. Pattie remembers little about her mother B. Pattie does a lot and wins the kids hear
34、ts C. David is a serious man who seldom smiles D. David is in a bad mood because his wife died(D)Do you know how websites make money? Here is a basic version. Websites produce content and get people to click (点击) on it. They make money from the companies that put ads around that content. The more cl
35、icks the content gets, the more money the website makes. In this way, websites can survive (幸存) without charging their users.However, this way of making money is now under threat. Its clear that people dont like reading ads. More and more Internet users are installing ad-blockers on their computers.
36、 In 2010, only 21 million people used ad-blockers. Now, the number has grown to more than 200 million. These pieces of software “block” ads from appearing on web pages. They help people focus on (关注) what they want to read.Websites used to pay little attention to the rise of ad-blocking. After all,
37、most people use the Internet on their smart phones. It was impossible to install ad-blockers on smart phones.Now, things have changed. Today, ad-blockers are among the best-selling software in Apples App Store. Its not hard to understand why they are so popular. With ad-blockers, Internet users can
38、have a “cleaner” Internet. The software can also save them money. Ads usually take lots of data (流量) to load.Websites are already talking to their readers about this ad-blocking trend. On some websites, users are being greeted with the message: “Please turn off your ad-blocker!” They are told that i
39、t is the ads that help the website survive. Such a message may help people understand how websites make money. However, ad-blockers are still popular. It seems that people just dont want to look at ads no matter whether they know the importance of ads to websites or not!61. To survive without chargi
40、ng their users, websites need to . A. lead their users to click on ads B. attract their users to the content with ads C. help people focus on what they want to read D. encourage their users to use the Internet on smart phones62. Since 2010, the number of people who use ad-blockers has grown by nearl
41、y . A. 20 percentB. 200 percent C. 90 percentD. 900 percent63. The underlined word “block” means in Paragraph 2. A. 阻止B. 阻塞 C. 街区D. 大厦64. Why do ad-blockers become popular? Because people can use ad-blockers for free. Because its possible for people to install ad-blockers on smart phones. Because with ad-blockers, people can have a “cleaner” Internet. Because ad-blockers can help people save money. Because ad-blockers can help people make more money.A. B. C. D. 65. We can know from the last paragraph that .A. websites will put more ads around the cont
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