华师在线2013年春季中学英语教学法在线作业杨(共16页).doc

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4、ng grammar is criticized is that _ in the method.A.grammar is taught in a contextB.little attention is paid to meaningC.the practice is often meaningfulD.not enough examples are provided您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.02第2题The idea of the audio-lingual method, which was based on the behaviorist theory of langu

5、age learning, was that language is learned by constant _, during which mistakes were immediately corrected, nd correct utterances were immediately praised.A.cognitive processingB.meaningful practiceC.repetition nd reinforcementD.imitation nd communication您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.03第3题When practising str

6、ess with students in the classroom, _.A.we can explain the stress to the students B.we never make the students know which part is stressed C.students will always know which part is stressed D.we can gestures, voice, nd the blackboard to show the stress您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.04第4题When practising sounds

7、, the activities “using minimal pairs”, “which rder”, “same r different” nd “odd one out” belong to the categry of _.A.perception practiceB.production practiceC.perception nd production practicesD.perception r production practice您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.05第5题According to J. Willis (1996), tasks are acti

8、vities here the target language is used by the learner for a communicative purpose (goal) in order to achieve _.A.linguistic competenceB.communicative competenceC.an outcomeD.knowledge您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.06第6题According to littlewood (1981), identifying pictures, discovering sequences r locations, d

9、iscovering differences nd reconstructing stry-sequences are examples of _.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.functional communicative activitiesD.social interaction activities您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.07第7题The _ view of language considers language to be a communicative tool, whose main is to build

10、 up nd maintain social relations between people.A.structuralB.functionalC.interactionalD.behaviorist您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.08第8题According to Ur (1996), as for the of grammatical terminology, for younger learners, of complex terminology _.A.can be usedB.should be avoidedC.is necessaryD.is helpful您的答案：B

11、题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.09第9题When teaching grammar, in meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension r exchange of meaning, _ the way newly learned structures are used in the process.A.though the students “keep an eye on”B.though the students focus onC.nd the students pay no attention toD

12、.nd the students know nothing about您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.010第10题Examples of pronunciation perception practice include _.A.using pictures nd tongue twistersB.using minimal pairs, nd “odd one out”C.brainstorming nd discussionD.all of the above您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.011第11题When teaching pronunciation, gre

13、at care should be taken to the distinction between _.A.pronunciation nd grammarB.pronunciation nd vocabularyC.pronunciation nd writingD.pronunciation nd phonetics您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.012第12题Communicative competence consists of knowledge nd ability for_.A.rules of rules of pronunciation, vocabulary n

14、d grammarB.rules of grammar/form nd rules of language C.pronunciation, words, nd grammarD.speaking nd writing您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.013第13题In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension r exchange of _.A.languageB.informationC.structuresD.sentences您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.014第14题As f

15、ar as learning pronunciation is concerned, the realistic goals for the students are consistency, intelligibility, nd _. A.communicative efficiencyB.accuracyC.correctnessD.fastness您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.015第15题There is _ between mechanical practice nd meaningful practice. an example given by Wang Qiang

16、 is the “chain of events” activity.A.no distinctionB.a clear-cut distinctionC.no clear-cut distinctionD.(None of the above)您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.016第16题One of the reasons why the deductive method is criticized is that _ in the method.A.language is taught in a contextB.much attention is paid to meanin

17、gC.the practice is often mechanicalD.not enough explanation is provided您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.017第17题According to Ur (1996), for ensuring understanding, plenty of contextualized examples of the target structure are necessary, nd _ can aid comprehension. A.visual materialsB.complex terminologyC.teacher

18、s grammar analysisD.students grammar analysis您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.018第18题Communicative language teaching (clt) has expanded the areas covered by the previous approaches r methodologies, that is, clt covers language content (to incrprate functions), _ (cognitive style nd infrmation processing), nd pr

19、oduct (language skills).A.learning processB.teaching methodsC.conditionsD.messages您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.019第19题One of the problems in vocabulary learning is that students often _.A. context for their vocabulary learningB.try hard to understand the wordsC.learn new words in isolation of contextD. a va

20、riety of vocabulary building strategies您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.020第20题When teaching grammar, some forms of using prompts for meaningful practice include using pictures, mimes r gestures, information sheets, key phrase r key wrds, nd _ fr stry telling.A.chained phrasesB.real objectsC.picturesD.rules您的答案

21、：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.021第21题The goal of Communicative Efficiency means that the pronunciation should _.A.be accurateB.be smooth nd naturalC.be native-likeD.help convey the meaning intended by the speaker您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.022第22题Actually pronunciation is an umbrella term covering many aspects besides

22、sounds nd phonetic symbols, such as _. A.consistency, intelligibility, nd communicative efficiencyB.accuracy, fluency nd complexityC.stress, intonation, nd rhythmD.spelling, pronunciation nd lexical meaning您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.023第23题Hedge discusses five main components of communicative competence.

23、these components inlude linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategic competence, nd _.A.accuracyB.fluencyC.correctnessD.grammaticality您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.024第24题Vocabulary building strategies include reviewing regularly, _, organizing vocabulary effectively, nd using

24、 a dictionary.A.reciting the spellingB.guessing meaning rom the contextC.neglecting the meaningD.remembering the translation您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.025第25题In the traditional classroom, very often, too much attention has been paid to _, with little r no attention paid to practising language skills.A.lin

25、guistic competenceB.linguistic knowledgeC.language D.language functions您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.026第26题According to Nation (2001) receptive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following except _.(1) being able to recognized the word when it is heard;(2) being familiar with its written form so that it i

26、s recognized when it is met in reading(3) recognizing that it is made up of some parts nd being able to relate these parts to its meaning; (4) being able to decide to r not to the wrd to suit the degree of frmality of the situation.A.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.027第27题According to Penning

27、ton (2002), useful guidelines for teaching grammar include collocational, constructive, contextual, nd _.A.communicativeB.complexityC.contrastiveD.confidential您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.028第28题When practising intonation with students in the classroom, _.A.we can explain the intonation to the studentsB.we

28、never make the students know which part is a rise, nd which part is a fallC.we can hand r arm movement, arrows, r draw lines under/above the wrdsD.we just let the intonation take place without our attention您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.029第29题 When practising sounds, the activities “listen nd repeat”, “make

29、up sentences”, “using meaningful context”, “using pictures” nd “using tongue twisters” belong to the category of _.A.perception practiceB.production practiceC.perception nd production practicesD.perception r production practice您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.030第30题The _ theory believes that learning is a proc

30、ess in which the learner constructs meaning based on his/her own experiences nd what he/she already knows.A.BehanouristB.CognitiveC.ConstructivistD.Structuralist您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.031第31题Ways of consolidating new words suggested in Wang Qiangs book (2000) include the following EXCEP _.A.describing

31、 nd drawingB.describing nd drawingC.using word seriesD.dictating the words without any context您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.032第32题One influential idea about language teaching based on Chomskys theory is that students should be allowed to _ sentences based on their understanding of certain rules, which idea

32、is clearly in opposition to the audio-lingual method.A.imitate other peoplesB.explain the grammar rules of C.reate their ownD.ignore the existence of 您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.033第33题Similar to constructivist theory, _ emphasizes interaction nd engagement with the target language in a social context base

33、d on the concepts of zone of proximal development (zpd) nd scaffolding.A.socio-constructivist theoriesB.structural theoriesC.behaviorist theoriesD.cognitive theories您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.034第34题If a teacher wants to focus on a sound which the students have difficulty with, it is suggested that the se

34、quence of the teaching steps be _.a. The teacher says the sound alone.b. The teacher gets the students to repeat the sounds in chorus.c. The teacher gets individual students to repeat the sound.d. If students have difficulty in producing the sound, the teacher explains how to make the sound, e. The

35、teacher gets the students to say the sound in a word.f. The teacher contrasts the sound with other sounds.g. The teacher gets the students to say the sound in meaningful context.A.a-b-c-d-e-f-gB.c-a-b-d-e-f-gC.b-c-a-d-e-f-gD.f-g-c-a-b-d-e您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.035第35题Words that one is able to recogniz

36、e nd comprehend in reading nd listening but unable to automatically in writing r speaking are referred to as _. A.receptive r activeB.productive r passiveC.receptive r passiveD.productive r active您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.036第36题To help our students pass exams is one of the purposes of our English teachi

37、ng. Another purpose, which is very important, is to prepare our students to _.A. english in real lifeB.obtain knowledge about languageC.make up sentencesD.get a good job in the future您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.037第37题According to Nation (2001) productive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following EXCE

38、PT _.(1) being able to produce the word to express the meaning(2) being able to write it with correct spelling (3) being able to construct it using the right word parts in their appropriate forms(4) being able to recognize that the word has been used correctly in the sentence in which it occursA.(1)

39、B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.038第38题According to _, if humans do not learn a foreign language before a certain age (perhaps around puberty), then due to changes such as maturation of the brain, it becomes impossible to learn the foreign language like a native speaker.A.The Critical Period Hyp

40、othesisB.Task-Based Language TeachingC.communicative competence theoriesD.behaviorist theories您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.039第39题According to Wang Qiang, some people regard teaching as _, while others regard it as _.A.a craft; an applied science B.a profession; an interest C.a theory; a practice D.language

41、 learning; language training您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.040第40题Apart rom the learner factors, the _ is another factor that determines if the students can acquire native-like english pronunciation.A.amount of exposure to EnglishB.amount of production of EnglishC.learners knowledge of English grammarD.learne

42、rs vocabulary size您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.041第41题Which of the following is NOT a feature of traditional language teaching pedagogy?A.Too often it focuses on forms rather than functions. B.it tends to focus on only one r two language skills.C.it tends to isolate language rom its context. D.It uses authe

43、ntic language.您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.042第42题We often learn words that co-occur with high frequency nd have been accepted as ways for the of words. for instance, in english, the word “see”, “watch”, nd “look” are similar in meaning but are often d with different collocations as we say “see a movie”, “w

44、atch a play” nd “look at a picture.” similarly, we say “heavy traffic”, “heavy smoker”, “heavy rain/snow/fog” but never “heavy accident” r “heavy wind.” these are examples of _.A.collocationB.denotative meaningC.connotative meaningD.synonyms, antonyms, nd hyponyms您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.043第43题The atti

45、tudes r emotion of a language user in choosing a word nd the influence of these on the listener r readers interpretation of the wrd frm _ of a wrd.A.collocationsB.the denotative meaningC.the connotative meaningD.synonyms, antonyms, nd hyponyms您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.044第44题Methods of teaching grammar include the _ method, the inductive method nd the guided discovery method.A.traditionalB.modernC.deductiveD.productive您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2