小升初形容词比较级最高级专题训练(共4页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上形容词、副词比较级、最高级专题一、形容词、副词一、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原 级比 较 级最 高 级good / wellbetterbestmany / muchmoremostlittlelessleastill / bad / badlyworseworstfarfarther / furtherfarthest / furtheroldolder / elderoldest / eldest注:older 一般指年龄大小; My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语); My elder b
2、rother is a driver.farther指(距离)更远地,较远地,再往前地further不仅可指(距离)更远地,较远地,还可指引申意义“深入的,进一步的”I want to study English further. further reading 深层次阅读注:有些adj 以ly 结尾,但不是副词,如 lovely(可爱的) likely(可能的)friendly(友好的) timely(及时的)二、句型运用。1)形容词原级的用法1、very、so、quite、too等词后用原级2、too to ; so that ;as as 中间用原级A + be + not as/so
3、+ 原级+ as B A不及B2)形容词比较级的用法1、两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词thanTom is taller than John2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ? Which is easier, maths or English?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语:much(的多)、 a lot(的多)、even(更)、still(更)、a bit(一点儿)、 far(的多), a little(一点儿)This city is much more beautiful than that oneToday is even hotter than yeste
4、rday.4、 is the +比较级 + of the two. Tom is the taller of the two boys. 汤姆是这两个男孩中最高 5、数量 + 比较级 than My father is three years older than my mother.6、比较级+ and + 比较级, “越来越” Now it is hotter and hotter. 现在越来越热7、The + 比较级,the + 比较级 “越,就越” The more , the better. 越多越好。The more you eat, the fatter you will bec
5、ome.你吃得越多,你就越容易变胖注: Tom is the tallest boy in his class.=Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.=Tom is taller than the other boys in his class.3)形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的) My mother is the busiest in my family2、one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 + in/ofShenzhen is one of the biggest cities in
6、 China3、the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词 + in/ofThe Yellow River is the second longest river in China4、Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C ? Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?5、This is the + 最高级 + 名词 (that) I have ever seen/listened.This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.练习题:
7、I. 选择填空。1. Bob never does his homework _ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 2.Now air in our town is _ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.A. very good B. much better C. rather than D. even worse3. I feel _ better than ye
8、sterday. A. more B. very C. the D. far4. China has a large population than _ in the world.A. all the countries B. every country C. any country D. any other country6.The sick boy is getting _ day by day.A. worse B. bad C. badly D. worst7.This necklace looks _ and _ sells_. A. well, well B. good, nice
9、 C. nice, good D. nice, well8. Doctor Wang _ heart operation.(心脏手术) A. is interested on B. like doing C. does well in D. is good at9.The population of Shandong is _ than that Sichuan.A. smaller B. larger C. less D. large10.I didnt go shopping yesterday. He didnt _ _. A. so B. either C. too D. neithe
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