高考完型填空中高频词汇和短语(共18页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上二轮复习高考完型填空中高频词汇和短语1 a host of 大量 2.a big headache令人头痛的事情3 a test for检测目的 4.a fraction of 一部分5.a test on对进行测试 6 a test with检测手段 7 above all 最重要的;8.absent from不在,缺席 9.according to根据 10.abundant in富于11.all over again 再一次,重新 12.all the same 仍然,照样的 13appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 14applicable to适用于 15.

2、 apply to适用 16 .all of a sudden 突然17. appropriate for/to适当,合适 18.all the time 一直,始终19. approximate to近似,接近20.angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒21. apt at聪明,善于 22.anything but 根本不23. apt to易于 24.apart from 除.外(有/无)25. around the clock夜以继日26. achieve equilibrium取得平衡 27.account for 解释28. achieve ones pu

3、rpose达到目的 29.accuse sb. of sth.控告30.achieve success 获得成功31.add to增加（add up to）32. achieve victory获得胜利 33. act on 遵照行动，作用于34.ahead of 在.之前（ahead of time 提前） 35. act on对有影响 36.alien to与.相反37. add up to 总计，合计38.all at once 突然,同时39. add to 把加到. 40. adhere to 坚持，奉行； 41. after all 毕竟，均不合题意； 42. agree on对取

4、得一致意见 43. agree to同意 44. agree with sb.同意某人的话 45. along with 和一道,和一起; 46.amount to 合计,共计;47.as for 至于,关于 48.as a rule 通常,照例 49 an equal to与相当的人/物，(地位)相同的人 50 and yet然而 51 anything but 一点也不； 52. as if 好像,防腐53 anything like像那样的东西 54 anywhere near接近于 55. at home 在家,在国内 56. at intervals 不时,每隔. 57. at la

5、rge 大多数,未被捕获的58 apart form除之外尚有 59 apply to 向申请，适用于 60 appreciation of对的欣赏/赞赏 61 argue against 反对 62 as a result of作为的结果，由于 63 as a result（作为结果，因此）表结果，用不用逗号隔开看情况而定； 64 as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来 65anxious about/for忧虑,担心66 as far as /are concerned就而言67 as for至于，就方面说68all over 遍及69 as if好像，仿佛70 as soon as

6、一就71. as far as 远至,到.程度72 as though好像，仿佛73 as to 至于，关于；74as usual 像平常一样,照例75. as a result(of) 因此,由于76 as well也，77as well as 除.外(也),即.又78all right 令人满意的;可以79 as yet迄今，到目前为止80 aside from 除之外;81associate with由联想到，把联系起来82 at a disadvantage处于不利地位83 at a loss不知所措84 at a time每次，一次85at a loss 茫然,不知所措86 at a

7、ll 丝毫,根本;87at any rate 无论如何,至少88 at any moment即使，随时。89at heart 内心里,本质上90 at first 首先,开始的时候;91at all costs 不惜一切代价92at large未被捕获的,大多数;93at hand 在手边,在附近94 at last 终于，最终；95 at least至少96. as good as 和.几乎一样97 at length 最终,详细地;98 at most最多99. as regards 关于,至于100at no time从不，决不101 at one time曾经，从前曾102. as f

8、ollows 如下103 at the cost of以为代价104 at the least 至少；105. as a matter of fact 实际上106ckup 后退，支持；107se on 基于108able to能够，胜任109 about to正打算120accustomed to习惯于121associated with 与有关，122back of 在.后面123 be aware of 意识到；124 be capable of 有能力干；125be able to do能够126 be caught 遇到，陷入127 be committed to被交给,答应承担义务

9、;128be available to sb.可用,可供129 be confined to 限制在,局限于;130 be confined/be restricted受限制131be concerned with 关心，涉足132be dedicated to 奉献,献给;133be devoted to 被用于，贡献给134be in the mood to do sth. 想做135 be directed to指向，针对136 be drawn to 被所吸引;137beyond question 毫无疑问 138 be due to由于，因此 139 be exposed to 暴露

10、在下,处在的作用之下; 140 be fond of 喜爱 141 by accident 偶然 142 be full of 充满他143by virtue of 借助,由于144 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常145 be in order合适，恰当。146 be involved in 参与，参加147by means of 用,依靠148 be involved with 与有关连，149be left to 由来决定,由来想办法;150by no means 决不,并没有151be limited to限制在,限定在;152 be linked to/w

11、ith something 与连接153 be proud of 为而骄傲。154 be referred to被提及，被提交155 be related to与有关156 be sick of 厌恶,讨厌;157 be subject to 经受,遭受;158 be suitable for适合于159 be sure of 对的肯定;160 be thrown in 额外赠送161 be tied by/with被捆绑162 be tied to 束缚于，捆绑于163 be tired of 厌倦,厌烦;164 behind time 晚点165 belief in对的真实性或正确性具有的

12、信心166 believe( to be) 相信是167 better than好于168 beyond question毋庸置疑169 break away脱离，逃跑170 break down 损坏，分解，瓦解171 break into闯入172break in强行进行，打断173 break off断绝，结束174 break out突发，爆发175 break through突破176 break up终止，结束，打碎177 bring about 产生；178 bring forward 提出。179 bring out 使出现；公布；出版；180 bring up 培养，养大；1

13、81 by accident偶然，含有不幸的因素182 by all means无论如何，必定183 by chance偶然，意外地184 by choice处于选择185careful of/about/with小心,注意186 by contrast 对比之下;187 by means of 用，依靠； 借助于188 by means of借助于189 by mistake错误地190 by the way顺便提一下191 by virtue of 凭借，借助；因为，192 by way of经由，通过方式193call forth唤起，引起194 call for邀请，要求，需要195

14、call off放弃，取消196 call on/upon访问，拜访197 care for 照顾，关心198 carry out贯彻，执行，实现199 cast light on阐明某事；200. count ones chickens before they are hatched过于201 catch up with赶上； 202catch sight of 看见；203 center on 把集中在，以为中心； 204 characterized by 以为特征； 205 coincide with 与相符 206.contemporary with与.同时代 207. content

15、 with满足于 208. critical of挑剔,批评209. cry on ones shoulder依靠210. cut down on 减少211. cut in插入212. cut someone short打断213. cut through抄近214 come from 来自，来源于;215 come off 成功；216come out出版，出现，结局是217 come to 等于,结果是; 总计，达到218 come under attack受到打击219 come under归人，受到300. cry in ones beer借酒消愁301 come up 发生，形成；

16、302. cut up切碎303 comment on 评论，发表意见；304 commit to交付，把投入305. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大306 comply with 遵守，服从；307. crazy about热衷,着迷308 conform to 遵守，符合，顺应309 consist of组成310. contrary to违反311 consistent in 在(某方面)一致312 consistent with与一致313 contribute to 有助于 ，促进，加剧;314 copy out 抄写；315 correlate

17、with找出一一对应的关系316. count the day期待317 count on指望318. count the day期待319 cut away 砍掉；320. cut off切断321 cut down 削减；322 cut off 打断，中断；323. curious about好奇,想知道324 cut out 删掉;325die out 灭绝326. distinct from种类(风格)不同327. due to 由于,因为328. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难329dedicate to 奉献；330 depend on依靠，依赖331

18、. doubtful of /about怀疑332die back 枯死；333 die down 逐渐消失；止息；334die off 相继死去；335. drop by / in 顺路拜访336 die out消失；死绝;337 difference in在方面的差别338 do something for/to 改进，增强339 doubt about怀疑340 due to 由于，因为341 dwell on 利用342 enter for 报名参加；343. east of在.东面344 enter into 开始 （谈话，讨论）345 entertain a proposal愿意考

19、虑这一建设346. equal to相等,胜任347 entertain an idea抱着一种想法348 even if甚至，即使349 even though （虽然，尽管）表让步；350. equivalent to等于,相当于 183 ever since（自从之后，从此以后）表时间；351. each other 互相352 faithful to忠心于353fall from 从落下；354 far from毫不，远非355 favor of喜欢356figure out计算出357 find out查明358 focus on集中于，集中研究359 followed by 接着是

20、;360for all 尽管;361 for example举例来说362 for instance 和 such as 都表示举例，前者常接句子，后者常接名词或名词短语；363 for instance 例如364for the purpose of 为了目的；365 for the sake of为了起见366frankly speaking坦白来说367 freedom from免于(的自由)368from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断369 from all sides 从四面八方，全面地370 from now on从现在开始371 from/by a

21、ll accounts根据方面所说372gather up拾起，集拢；373 generally speaking一般来说374. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍375. go round/around足够分配376 get along with进展，相处融洽377 get away逃脱，离开378 get away逃脱，离开379 get down to开始，着手380 get in进入，收获，收集381. go ahead同意做某事 382. go by遵守383 give in妥协，让步，投降，屈服384go out熄灭，外出385 give off放出，释放386 give ou

22、t分发，放出387get a bargain 买到便宜货388. get nowhere with 毫无进展389. get over恢复390. get used to习惯于391. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌392. give someone a hand帮忙393. go about sth. 开始做394. go after追求395. go down下降，往下传396. go for竭尽全力做397. go into进入，开始从事398. go off出发399. go sightseeing 去观光400. go steady with和某人确定关系4

23、01. go through从头到尾402. go without单独403 give something away泄露404 give up停止，放弃405give way让路，让步406 go beyond 超越，超过；407 go by从旁走过，顺访408 go for追求409 go in进入，参加410 go through经历411had better最好412. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联413. hang up 挂断414. have ones hands full415. have the final say 有决定权416. hold out for st

24、h. 坚持要求417. hold water站得住脚418. how come怎么会419 hand on传下来，依次传递420hand out分发，散发421 have a bearing on与有关系422. how about .怎么423 have difficulty with与-有分歧，相处不好424 hold back踌躇，退缩，阻止425 hold down 控制426. heart and soul 全心全意地427 hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持428. head on 迎面地,正面的429 hold on继续，握住不放，坚持430 hold out维持，伸出，提出，坚

25、持431 hold up 保持良好，停止；阻滞432 hand over交出，移交433 if only(要是，只要)表条件；434 in use 在使用；435in degree在速度上436 in a sense(从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首、句中或者句尾，一般不用逗号隔开；437 in a state of 处于的状态438 in a way从某一点上看439 in accord with与一致440 in addition to 除之外，并且441 in all 总共;442 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样；443 in case of 万一发生 444in case 假

26、使，以防；445 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子，毫无进展446 in consequence 因此；447 in doubt 有怀疑448 in effect（实质上，实际上）它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开；449 in essence实质上，本质上，根本上450 in fact实际451 in firm voice 用清晰，坚定的声音。452 in general 总的来说,大体上;453 in general一般来说454 in line with 与一致，符合；455 in mind心里想着某人或某事；456 in need of 需要457 in no way

27、决不458 in ones opinion在某人看来459 in ones terms用的话来说460.in ones view根据观点461 in ones way/in the way妨碍，阻碍462 in order to为了463 in order 整齐，恰当464 in particular 尤其，特别；465 in perspective 关系恰当地，观察合理地；466 in point of 说到，关于467 in question 对 表示 怀疑，有疑问468 in reference to 关于，就而论；469 in regard to关于470 in relation to

28、 关于，至于;471 in reply to 作为回答；472 in response to作为对的回答，作为对的反应；473 in return for 作为的报酬474 in short 总之,简言之;475. in a moment 立刻,一会儿476. in a sense 从某种意义上说477. in a way 在某种程度上478. in a word 简言之,总之479. in accordance with 与.一致,按照480. in addition to 除.之外(还)481. in addition 另外,加之482. in advance 预先,事先483. in a

29、ll 总共,合计484. in any case 无论如何485. in any event 无论如何486. in brief 简单地说487. in case of 假如,防备488. in charge of 负责,总管489. in common 共用的,共有的490. in consequence(of) 因此;由于 491. in debt 欠债,欠情 492. in detail 详细地 493. in difficulty 处境困难 494. in effect 实际上,事实上 495. in favor of 支持,赞成 496. in front of 面对,在.前 497

30、. in general 一般来说,大体上 498. in half 成两半 499. in hand 在进行中,待办理 500. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 501. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 502. in line with 与.一致 503. in memory of 纪念 504. in no time 立即,马上 505. in no way 决不 506. in order 按顺序,按次序 507. in other words 换句话说 508. in part 部分地509. in particular 特别,尤其 520. in person 亲

31、自,本人 511. in place of 代替,取代,交换 512. in place 在合适的位置 513. in practice 在实践中,实际上 514. in proportion to 与.成比例 515. in public 公开地,当众 516. in quantity 大量 517. in question 正在谈论的 518. in regard to 关于,至于 519. in relation to 关于,涉及 520. in return for 作为对.报答521. in return 作为报答/回报/交换522. in short 简言之,总之523. in s

32、ight 被见到;在望524. in spite of 尽管525. in the course of 在.期间/过程中526. in the distance 在远处527. in the end 最后,终于528. in the event of 如果.发生,万一529. in the face of 即使;在.面前530. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候531. in the least 丝毫,一点532. in touch 联系,接触533. in turn 依次,轮流;转而534. in vain 徒劳,白费力535. inferior to级别低于,

33、不如536. innocent of无.罪,无辜537. instead of 代替,而不是538. intent on专心于539. invisible to不可见的540. jealous of嫉妒 541in spite of尽管； 542 in terms of 用的话；从方面来说； 543 in the analysis of 在对进行分析时 544 in the bargain 此外，还 545 in the case of 至于，就来说；就而论 546 in the company of 陪伴，伴随 ； 547 in the course of 在过程中，在期间 548. ind

34、ifferent to无兴趣,不关心 549. indignant with sb.愤慨 550 in the end最后 551in the event of 万一发生; 552 in the form of以形状，以形式； 553. in tears 流着泪,在哭着 554. in terms of555 in the light of鉴于，由于；556 in the process of 在的过程中；557 in time后来渐渐,终于 ;558. in the world 究竟,到底559. in time 及时560 in turn 依次地,反过来;561 in vain徒劳562

35、in whole 整个地563. in step with 与.一致/协调564. in the company / wake of随着565 infuse into注入566. in the first place 首先567. in the future 在未来568 insist on坚持，一定要569 instead of 代替579 interest in对的兴趣571. in the long run 长期572. in the way 挡道573 irrespective of不顾的,不考虑的;574. little by little 逐渐地575 isolate from 使

36、与隔离；使孤立 ；576 it used to be 过去的情况是577. in no case 决不578 join in 参加（某种活动）；579 lay emphasis on 强调；3 580.lay/put blame on责怪，归咎于 581 lead off 开始； 582. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密583. lots of 许多 584. loyal to忠于 585 lead on 继续引领； 586 lead out 开始； 587 lead to 导致; 588 less than 不如，少于589. look for / hunt f

37、or 找工作590. lost the point弄错591 link together联系在一起592long before早在之前，很久以前593look on旁观，观看594. liable for对.有责任595. liable to易于596 loyal to忠诚于597 make a step 走一步598 make for 有助于，有利于；599 make ones way前进，行进600 make out 弄懂；辨认，开出（支票，药方等）601 make sure 查明，弄确实；602 make towards朝走去603 make way开路，让路604 mean by 的意

38、思，意味着605 more than与其说不如说，606 more than不仅，不止;多于607much as（虽然，尽管）表让步；608 no less than和一样，既又609 no more than既不会也不会610 not but 不是而是611 now that(既然，由于)表原因；612 object to 反对；613 of course当然614 on a large scale大规模的(地615 on a national scale在全国范围内616 on account of 由于;617 on average 按平均值,通常;618 on behalf of 代表

39、,为了;619 on campus在校园620 on occasion偶尔；621on a large/small scale 大/小规模地622. on account of 由于623. on behalf of 代表 624 on board 在船(车/飞机)上 625. on business 出差626. on condition that 如果627. on duty 上班,值班 628. on earth 究竟,到底 629. on fire 起火着火 630. on foot 步行 631. on guard 站岗,值班 632. on hand 在场,在手边 633. on

40、loan to借给 634. on occasion(s) 有时,间或 635. on ones guard 警惕,提防 636. on ones own 独立,独自 637. on purpose 故意地 638.on the grounds of 根据,以.为由 639 on the other hand 另一方面 640. on the whole 总的来说,大体上 641. on time 准时 642. once again 再一次 643. once in a while 偶尔 644. once more 再一次 645. once upon a time 从前646. ones

41、 cup of tea喜欢的人/物 647. open to不限制,开放的 648. opposite to在对面 649. or else 否则,要不然 650. or so 大约,左右 651. other than 非;除了 652. out of date 过时的 653. out of doors 在户外654. out of touch 不联系,不接触 655. over and over (again) 一再地,656 on radio 用无线电,通过广播657. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏658 on the average 按平均值，通常；659out o

42、f order 出故障的660. out of place 不适当的661 on the basis of 根据，在的基础上662 on the contrary相反663 on the grounds of 以为理由664. on sale 出售,廉价出售665. on schedule 按时间表,准时666 on the occasion of 在场合，值之际；667 on the other hand另一方面668. on(an/the) average 平均,通常669. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地670 on the radio 通过广播,无线电广播中;671

43、on the side 额外地，作为兼职；672 on the side of在 一边673. on the point of 即将.的时刻674. on the road 在旅途中675on the whole 总的来看；676 on time 准时;677. on second thoughts 经重新考虑678. on the contrary 正相反679 one another 相互680one or other 不管哪一个681. on the side 作为兼职/副 业682. on the spot 在场;马上683only if (只要，只有)表条件；684 other th

44、an 除了，不同于；685out of step不一致，不协调686 out of the question 不可能的687. out of breath 喘不过气来688. out of control 失去控制689 out of use 不使用690 owe to 把 归功于691pass out 分发，分配；昏倒，死去；692 plan for 为订计划；693 pass off 中止,停止;694 pass on把传递给另外一个人;695pass out 失去知觉，晕倒；696 pay attention to 注意；697. parallel to与.平等,类似698. particular about挑剔,讲究699. patient with有耐心700. peculiar to独特的,独有的701. pull ones leg拿某人开玩笑702put someone on703. put someone up给某人提供住宿704. put up wi