高二化学选修5有机化学方程式汇总(共2页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上BrOHBrOH光照高中化学选修5有机化学方程式专心-专注-专业光照1. CH4 + Cl2 CH3Cl + HCl 光照2. CH3Cl + Cl2 CH2Cl2 + HCl 光照3. CH2Cl + Cl2 CHCl3 + HCl 4. CHCl3 + Cl2 CCl4+ HCl 5. 催化剂CH2 = CH2 + Br2 CH2BrCH2Br催化剂6. CH2 = CH2 + H2O CH3CH2OH催化剂7. CH2 = CH2 + HBr CH3CH2Br催化剂8. CH2 = CH2 + H2 CH3CH3 催化剂9. nCH2 = CH2 CH2CH2

2、n 10. nCH2=CH-CH=CH2 CH2-CH=CH-CH2 n 11. CHCH + Br2 CHBr = CHBr催化剂12. CHBr = CHBr+ Br2 CHBr2CHBr2催化剂13. CHCH + HCl H2C = CHCl14. nCH2 = CH CH2CH n Cl Cl溴化铁15. CaC2 + 2H2O CHCH+ Ca(OH)2浓硫酸16. + Br2 Br + HBrNi17. + HONO2 NO2 +H2ONO2NO2O2NCH3CH318. + 3H2 催化剂 19. +3HONO2 +3H2O OH +Na2CO3 ONa + NaHCO3CH3

3、CH2OH+HBr CH3CH2Br+H2O20. H2O21. 醇22. CH3CH2Br + NaOH CH3CH2OH + NaBr23. CH3CH2Br+ NaOH CH2 = CH2 + NaBr +H2O铜或银24. 2CH3CH2OH+2Na 2CH3CH2ONa + H2浓硫酸17025. 2CH3CH2OH+O2 2CH3CHO + 2H2O浓硫酸14026. CH3CH2OH CH2 = CH2+ H2O27.C2H5OH+C2H5OH C2H5OC2H5+H2O ONa+ HCl OH+ NaCl28. OH+NaOH ONa+H2O29.30. ONa+H2O+CO2

4、 OH+ NaHCO331 +3Br2 +3HBr催化剂Br催化剂32. CH3CHO + H2 CH3CH2OH33. 2CH3CHO + O2 2CH3COOH34. CH3CHO+2Ag(NH3)2OH CH3COONH4 +2Ag+3NH3+H2O35CH3CHO+2Cu(OH)2 CH3COOH+Cu2O+2H2O36. 2CH3COOH+2Na CH3COONa+H237.2CH3COOH+Na2CO3 2CH3COONa+H2O+CO238. CH3COOH+NaHCO3 CH3COONa+H2O+CO239. CH3COOH + NaOH CH3COONa + H2O浓硫酸 4

5、0. 2CH3COOH + Cu(OH)2 (CH3COO)2Cu + 2H2O41.CH3COOH+CH3CH2OH CH3COOCH2CH3 +H2O42. CH3COOCH2CH3+NaOH CH3COONa+催化剂O CH3CH2OH稀硫酸CH3COOCH2CH3+H2O CH3COOH+CH3CH2OH43.nOHCH2CH2COOH OCH2CH2C n +nH2O催化剂44.45. C6H12O6 2CH3CH2OH + 2CO2催化剂 葡萄糖46. C12H22O11+H2O C6H12O6+ C6H12O6催化剂 蔗糖 葡萄糖 果糖47. C12H22O11 + H2O 2C6H12O6催化剂麦芽糖 葡萄糖 48. (C6H10O5)n + nH2O n C6H12O6催化剂 淀粉 葡萄糖49. (C6H10O5)n + nH2O n C6H12O6 纤维素 葡萄糖 催化剂加热、加压50.C17H33COO-CH2 C17H35COO-CH2C17H33COO-CH +3H2 C17H35COO-CHC17H33COO-CH2 C17H35COO-CH2 51. C17H35COO-CH2 CH2-OH C17H35COO-CH +3NaOH C17H35COONa+ CH-OH C17H35COO-CH2 CH2-OH