高中英语人教版选修7重点短语句型(共6页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上B7 U1 Living well in other words换句话说 in a/one word 总之cut out切去 省略 停止 cut up 切碎 cut in超车 抢道 cut off 切断 中断 be cut off from outside world与世隔绝 cut down 削减 砍倒be out of breath气喘吁吁 take a deep breath深呼吸 hold ones breath摒住呼吸all in all = in general =to sum up=in summary=in a word=in short总而言之sit

2、 around闲坐着 in many ways在很多方面make fun of = tease=laugh at 取笑 never mind不必担心all the best一切顺利 graduate from.从毕业be rich in= be abundant in.富含 be based on.以为基础live as rich and full a life as you do 过着跟你一样既丰富又充实的生活rather than 而不是 other than 除了 or rather更确切地说feel sorry for.为感到歉疚 adaptfrom根据改写/改编be absent f

3、rom缺席 in the absence of sb = in ones absence在某人不在时congratulate sb on (doing) sth就sth向sb道歉have access to.= be accessible to.有机会进入approve of 赞成 break a record打破记录 be suitable for 对合适play a major part/role in.扮演重要角色 /起着重要作用In addition = whats more 而且live a normal life过着正常的生活make profits盈利I have a busy

4、life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.我过着忙碌的生活没有时间顾影自怜find it worthwhile to do sth 发现做某事是值得的mind sb doing sth介意某人做某事have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难/麻烦It is convenient / important/difficult/easy for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事方便/重要/难/易 B7 U2 Robotstest out试验 考验 do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙 in o

5、nes favor对某人有利be in favor of = be for支持/赞成 be opposed to= be against反对accompany sb = keep sb company陪伴某人ring sb up = call sb up 打电话给某人feel/have sympathy for sb同情某人 out of sympathy出于同情cant have sb/sth doing不能容忍sb/sth做某事turn around转向 回转leave sb sth 不管 别惹某人 让某人一人待着 leave aside搁在一边 leave out省去 遗漏 不考虑lea

6、ve behind留下 leave for sp出发去某地set aside放在一边 节省 存储be bound to do 一定做he seemed more like a human than a machine.他似乎更像一个人而不是机器facial expressions面部表情sense of failure失败感fall in love with 爱上be best known for因最有名at the age of nine在九岁那年part-time/full-time job兼职/全职have a talent/gift for.在方面有天赋take sth serious

7、ly认真对待sthwin an award for因而获奖be pleased/satisfied with对感到满意compare A with B 将A和B进行比较have a strong desire to do sth迫切想要做某事 have a strong desire for sth急于得到某物There lived an old fisherman near the sea.在海边住着一位老渔夫（完全倒装）B7 U3 Under the seain the meantime 在此期间 与此同时 help sb out帮助某人摆脱困境 cant help doing忍不住做某事

8、 cant help but do sth不得不做某事be/become aware of.意识到。be aware that从句 意识到upside down上下翻转 颠倒 inside out 里面翻到外面 彻底地be scared to death 吓死了 starve to death饿死hold up 阻挡 耽搁 延误 举起 draw near = approach 接近 靠近sort out 整理 分类sb aim at. sth be aimed at.针对 瞄准sb be about to do.when.正要做某事突然。sb had just done sth when.刚做

9、完某事突然。sb be doing sth when.正在做某事突然。ahead of time预先 提前keep/stop/prevent sb from doing 阻止某人做某事 be addicted to doing sth.沉迷于see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 see sth being done看见某事正在被做a witness to.是。的证人/证据 witness sth with my own eyes我亲眼所见urge sb to do sth= urge sb into doing sth催促某人做某事 urge that sb (should) do s

10、th坚决要求/极力主张。abandon doing sth = give up doing sth = quit doing sth放弃做某事reflect on/upon sth思考某事 on the Internet 在网上be lost in deep thought = be lost in reflection陷入深思flee from sp从某地逃离 flee to sp逃往某地yell at sb = shout at sb朝某人大喊大叫 keep sb waiting让某人一直等race/ run after sb追逐某人 lead sb to sp带领某人去某地a pack

11、of.一包 一群 be terrified of doing极度害怕做某事Let it go.管他呢 放手吧!I couldnt believe my eyes!我不敢相信自己的眼睛!It was a time when.那是一段。的时间 There was a time when.曾有一段时间。What a wonderful, limitless world it is down there!海底下真是一个美好的无限的世界啊！What a tiny spot I am in this enormous world!在这广袤的世界里我是多么的渺小！Where there is a will,

12、 there is a way.= Nothing is impossible to a willing mind!B7 U4 Sharinghear from sb 收到某人来信be dying to do= be eager to do = long to do= be anxious to do 渴望做某事be dying for sth= be eager for sth=long for= be anxious for 渴望得到the other day 不久前的一天 three days later三天后 three days earlier 三天前adjust (oneself)

13、 to sth = adapt(oneself) to sth使自己适应 adjust 调整 调节 vt adjustment n.participate in sth = take part in参与 参加 participant 参与者 participation 参与 ndry out变干干透 dry up河流、井等干涸be in need在困难中 在危急中 be in need of sth需要 There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事be relevant to= be related to= be involved in与有关stick out 伸出 s

14、tick to doing sth = insist on doing sth坚持做某事be up to多达/ 取决于 Its/Thats up to you!那取决于你 ！make a difference to sb 起作用 有影响 make no difference to sb没作用 没影响donate sth to sb向某人捐赠某物 donation捐赠 捐款 n.distribute sth to sb把某物分配/分发给某人 distribution分配 分发 n.one thing is for sure,有件事是肯定的 make a purchase 买东西to be hon

15、est老实说 to be frank坦白说 to tell the truth 说实话be home to sth 是sth的所在地/家园shake hands with sb与某人握手 your loved ones 你所爱的人seem to do/be 似乎 好像 I t seems that似乎 好像share sth with sb与某人分享某物 be covered with被覆盖basic health-care service基础卫生保健服务It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school.只花了我几分钟就走到了学校I doubt

16、whether I can make any difference to these boys lives at all.我怀疑我是否能对这些男孩的人生有影响。It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombes family.与 Tombe的家人共度一天真是一种殊荣。The chair is comfortable to sit on.这把椅子坐上去很舒服。What if she doesnt like the restaurant?如果她不喜欢这个餐馆怎么办？ B7 U5 Travelling abroadkeep it up!保持

17、优秀成绩/ 继续干下去 as far as I am concerned 就我而言fit in with sb/sth与sb/sth 合得来 give/deliver a lecture/speech 发表演讲be well prepared for= make preparations for为做好准备be occupied with sth = be busy with sth忙于某事 be occupied ( in )doing = be busy ( in )doing忙于做某事make an apology to sb = apologize to sb向某人道歉 daily ro

18、utine 日常事务；例行公事day in and day out日复一日 day after day 日复一日（无变化） day by day日复一日（有变化）be out of the question = be impossible不可能的 不值得讨论的settle in = settle into sp安顿下来, 适应(新工作) settle down安静下来 平静下来a variety of = a diversity of = various = diverse各种各样的apply for a degree申请一个学位dream of/about 梦想 梦见 hand sth in

19、 上交 hand sth out 分发see sb waiting in a queue看见某人在排队等be beneficial to sb对某人有好处 sb benefit from 某人从中获益ask a passer-by for directions向一个路人问方向 refer to涉及 参考 查阅（refer-referred）lack confidence = be short of confidence缺乏自信 more importantly,更重要地是take up 从事 占据 占用 take in 吸收 理解 欺骗recommend doing sth建议做某事 reco

20、mmend sth to sb向某人推荐某物 recommend sb to do建议某人做某事substitute A for B用A代替B acknowledge/admit sb as/to be承认某人是。require/want/need doing = require/want/need to be done需要meet/satisfy ones requirement满足某人的要求It is universally acknowledged that= It is well known that大家公认 众所周知。I was numb with shock!我惊呆了！It is

21、important to have a balance between study and a social life.在学习和社会生活中保持平衡很重要She deserves to succeed. 她成功是应得的。It was the first time that she had left her motherland.注：It is the first/second.time thathave/has done现在完成时 It was the first/secondtime that .had done 过去完成时In front of the house sat a little boy.房前坐着一个小男孩。（表方位的介词短语提前用完全倒装）专心-专注-专业