一般现在时优秀教案(共5页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 中考专题复习-一般现在时课 题一般现在时教学目标理解一般现在时的概念，基本结构；能根据时间标志词判断时态；掌握一般现在时中动词的三单式；掌握一般现在时的各种句型转换； 重 点一般现在时的标志词；动词的三单式变化规则和句型转换。难 点灵活判断和运用一般现在时。教学手段：思维引导、启发式教学教学过程：step1: warm upstep2:1.理清一般现在时的概念。 2. 讲解一般现在时的时间标志词 3.回忆一般现在时中动词三单式的变化规律 4. 回忆一般现在时的句式转换解题方法。step3: 拓展练习step4: 综合巩固练习，查漏补缺step5: 课堂小结step6

2、: 布置作业Step 1 Warm up （free talk)Step 2:知识点拨一、一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)（一） 什么是一般现在时？1.表示现在的状态：e.g. They are very busy2. 表经常或习惯性的动作，常与频度副词连用。 e.g. I get up at six every morning.3. 表主语具备的性格、能力和兴趣爱好等： e.g. 4. 客观真理eg:The moon moves round the earth.（二) 一般现在时的时间状语一般现在时的动词常与often, usually, always,some

3、times，never等频度副词连用。always usuallyoftensometimes seldomneverEg：Tom 经常早上六点起床。 Tom often gets up at six oclock.2. every day, once a week,on Sundays等。Eg: 他一星期去一次动物园。 He goes to the zoo once a week.(三） 一般现在时的构成1. be 动词的一般现在时的句式：肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj等）否定句：主语+be+ not+表语一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语? 有be动词，

4、变疑问，Be提前，句末问号别忘记 。变否定，更容易，be加not要牢记Tips:当主语为第一人称时在一般疑问句中要改为第二人称you, 同理you也要改为I, we. 口诀： 一变二、二变一、三不变2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：肯定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他 主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他否定句：主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形+其他 主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形+其他一般疑问句：Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？ Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其

5、他？特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他 复习动词 三单式1） 动词三单形式变化规律1. 一般情况下，直接在词尾加（） eg: work-works2. 以x, s, o, sh, ch结尾的动词，在词尾加 ( ） eg: washwashes watchwatches 3. 以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词，把y 变为() 加( ) eg:studystudies练习：do -go - read - look- play-enjoy-fix-teach-wash- pass- carry- watch-box- study-swim- 谓语为实义动词，变疑问，一二人称和复数d

6、o 提前，三单把does 来帮助，句末问号别忘记 变否定，也容易，do/does加not就OK！Step3、拓展练习1.The bike nice.How much_it_?(cost) 2.The shop_(close)at this time of day. 3.My teacher often_(tell)us not to play on thestreet. 4.Light_(travel)much faster than sound. Step4 一般现在时专项练习1This is my pencil ? (变一般疑问句) your pencil ?2. These red so

7、cks are Kates . (变一般疑问句) socks Kates ?3. I want to buy a big green bag . (变特殊疑问句) you want to buy ?4. Mary does not have any books . (变肯定句)Mary books .5. The clothing shop is on sale . (变为否定句) 6. She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句) 7. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用she改写句子) the pants fo

8、r only 50 Yuan.8. Its an English dictionary . (对画线部分提问) 9. Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now . (对画线部分提问) Lily and Lucy ?10. Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old . (变为否定句) Her dog 2 years and 5 months old .11. I usually get up at seven oclock .(用he改写句子) at seven oclock .12. He often has hamburge

9、r and apples for dinner . (变为一般疑问句) 13. My family always like thrillers . (对画线部分提问) your family always like ?14. Janes sister wants to see the comedy . (变为一般疑问句) Janes sister to see the comedy ?15. Maria and Jack come to this school on Monday . (对画线部分提问) Maria and Jack come to this school ?16. Titan

10、ic is really a great sad movie . (对画线部分提问) Titanic ?17. I think this documentary is boring . (变复数句) think boring .18. Mike can play the guitar . (对画线部分提问) Mike ?19. Julia and her mother can live (居住) in the same city . (变一般疑问句) Julia and her mother live in the same city ?20. The teacher wants to joi

11、n a music club . (变为特殊疑问句) club the teacher want to join ?二用be动词的适当形式填空。1. I a student . You a teacher . 2. She my friend.3. you Li Fen ? No, not . 4. Mr. green very busy?Yes , he . 5. He must at home . 6. Comedy very interesting .7. thrillers very scary ? 8. You and I good friends .9. His friends v

12、ery funny . 10. The twins very happy because they want to go to a movie .11. Our class big , but their class small .12. The basketball club exciting and fun . 13. The girl in red clothes my sister .14. Lilys room not very big . 15. It _ nice to meet you. 16. Your name _ nice. 17. What class you in ?

13、 18. _ your Number Seven? 三用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. My classmate (know) the man on the bike .2. His sister usually (go) to school at 7:00 am .3. Lin Tao (like) his new sweater . 4. Let me (have) a look .5. Lets (play) tennis ! 6. he (like) English ?7. I want (go) to a movie . 8. He (not know)the teachers nam

14、e .9. Nice (meet) you ! 10. Can I (ask) the policeman ?11. (sit) down and (have) a cup of tea . 12. (not look) at your book !13. you (can see)the bananas on the table ?14. I need (buy ) some new clothes .15. She likes (play) chess .16. Its time (play) games . 17. You must (be) a good student .18. Sh

15、e must (sing) well . 19. He (have) an egg and a banana for breakfast .20. Li Min (take) a shower after lunch .四、中考专练1、（2016重庆B卷）-when shall we begin our meeting?-Well begin it when Helen .A. comes B.came C.will come D come2、 (2015辽宁)-Our teacher with us often games after class .-Your teacher is so nice!A. play B.played C.is playing D.plays3、 （2016贵州）If it tomorrow ,we wont climb the Doupeng Hill.A.will rain B.rains C.is raining D.rain专心-专注-专业