小学一般现在时及练习(共3页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一、一般现在时标志词：always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化，其他人称（第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they、my friends）动词均用原形当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律：1、多数在动词后加s playplayslikelikes ,2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es washwashes catchcatches dodoes3、以辅音字母加y结尾，

2、把y改i再加es flyfliesstudystudies4、以元音字母加y结尾，直接加s buy buys5、不规则变化 havehas一般现在时基本用法功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。 如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The earth is round.构成1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。 如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动

3、词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。 如：We study English.我们学习英语。句型肯定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + 其它成分 He is a worker. B.行为动词：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分 We like the little cat.否定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + not +其它成分 They are not students.B.行为动词：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分We dont like the little cat.一般疑问句：A.be动词： Am / Is /Are +主语 + 其它成分Are you a

4、 teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are they students of your school.Yes they are / No they arent.B.行为动词：助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形 + 其它成分Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I dont . Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesnt.特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 一般疑问句A.be动词： How many students are there in your

5、school? B.行为动词：What do you usually do on Sunday?写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink _go _stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _come_ watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_ teach_二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go)

6、to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _ _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _ _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _ _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _ _(like) c

7、ooking.12. They _ _(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _ _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _ _(do) your homework well.15. I _ _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _ _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _ _(do) not like PE.18. The child often _ _(watch) TV in the evening.19.

8、Su Hai and Su Yang _ _(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _ _(be) it today? Its Saturday三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_ _2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)_ _4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_. We go to scho

9、ol every morning.(改为否定句)_6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句）_四、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)Is your brother speak English? _2.

10、Does he likes going fishing? _3. He likes play games after class. _4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _A man was walking through(穿过) a forest. He had a few caps in his hands. In the forest there were a lot of monkeys. The day was hot, so he decided to have a rest u

11、nder a tree. He put one cap on his head and lay down to sleep(躺下睡觉). When he woke up, he couldnt find his caps. “Where are my caps?” he cried and looked up. He saw some monkeys in the trees. Each had a cap on its head. “Give me back my caps!” shouted(叫喊) the man to the monkeys. But the monkeys didnt

12、 understand(理解) him. They only jumped, laughed and danced.“How can I get back my caps?” he thought hard. In the end he had an idea. He took off his cap and threw(扔) it on the ground. The little animals did the same thing. Happily the man picked up all the caps and went on his way.( )1.One day a man

13、was going _.A.to the forest B. through the forest C.to a village D. through the city ( )2.The man decided to have a rest because _.A.he was hungry B.he was tired C.the day was hot D.he was ill( )3.When the man woke up_.A.he found his caps were gone B.he saw a foxC.he had a fever D.he found many monk

14、eys( )4.The man wanted to get his caps back, and he shouted to the monkeys,but it didnt work. Why?A.Because the monkeys wanted to laugh at him.B.Because the monkeys wanted to wear the caps.C.Because the monkeys didnt understand him.D.Because the monkeys didnt hear what he shouted.( )5.The man was _w

15、hen he got all his caps back.A.angry（生气的）B.surprised（惊奇的）C.sad（悲伤的） D.pleased（高兴的）（二）阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用T,F来表示.Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have PE classes twice a week, but we do

16、 physical training (锻炼)at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. All the boys like playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another(另一) popular sport is football and in every class there are a lot of football fans. Volleyball is often played when the weather(天气)is fine. We

17、 have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match many of us go to watch it.Besides(除之外) ball games, some of us like track-and-field events(田径项目), and we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every ter

18、m we have tests(测试) in these events and once a year, we hold a sports meeting.( )1. Some of us dont like sports in our school.( )2. We have three PE classes a week.( )3. Every boy of our school likes playing basketball.( )4. We often have ball games with teams from other schools.( )5. There arent any tests running, jumping and throwing in our school.专心-专注-专业