建筑专业词汇中英文对照(共13页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上建筑 build; architecture; construct; architectural; architectural & industrial ceramics建筑安装工程量 construction work quantity建筑板材 building board建筑材料表 list of building materials建筑材料检验 building material testing建筑材料行 building material dealer建筑材料运输列车 construction train建筑草图 architectural sketch建筑朝

2、向 building orientation建筑成本预算 construction cost estimate建筑承包商 building contractor建筑尺度 architectural scale建筑处理 architectural treatment建筑创作 architectural creation建筑大五金 architectural metalwork建筑大样 architectural detail建筑单元 building unit建筑费 construction cost建筑风格 architectural style建筑辅助系统 building subsyste

3、m建筑钢 construction(al) steel建筑钢板 building sheet建筑高度 building height; height of building建筑高度分区 building height zoning; height zoning建筑工程升降机 builders lift建筑工地选择 siting建筑工羊角锤头 builders claw hammer head建筑工业 building industry; construction industry建筑工种 building trades建筑构思 architectural conception建筑构图 comp

4、osition on architecture; architectural composition建筑构造 building construction建筑估价 building cost estimate建筑管理 architectural control建筑规程 building regulations建筑规范 building code建筑机械 construction machinery; building machinery建筑及维护规则 recommendation建筑结构 building structure建筑结构分析语言 structural engineering syst

5、em solver (STRESS)建筑立面 elevation of building; building elevation建筑沥青 bitumen for building; building asphalt No. 10建筑力学 architectural mechanics建筑铝型材生产线 architectural aluminum profile production line建筑毛面积 gross floor area建筑毛造价 gross building cost建筑面积 area of structure; covered area建筑面积比 floor-area rat

6、io (建筑面积指标 floor-space index (建筑模数 building module建筑配景 entourage of building建筑平面 architectural plane; building plane建筑起重机 building crane; construction-site crane建筑砌块 building block建筑气候分区 climate region of building建筑青铜 architectural bronze建筑青铜合金 architectural bronze建筑声学 architectural acoustics建筑石 par

7、ing stone建筑石料 building stone建筑时期观念 construction period concept建筑史 architectural history; history of architecture建筑收进线 building setback line建筑陶板 architectural terra-cotta (ATC)建筑陶瓷 architectural pottery建筑特色 architectural feature建筑体积 architectural volume; cubage建筑体积计算 cubing建筑体系 building system建筑体形 bu

8、ilding size建筑透视 architectural perspective建筑外壳 building shell建筑外形 architectural appearance建筑物 building; structure建筑物保险 building insurance建筑物朝向 direction of building建筑物基础 building foundation建筑物间距 distance between buildings建筑物理 architectural physics; building physics建筑物缺隐 building deficiency建筑物入口 build

9、ing entrance建筑物租约 building lease建筑现场 construction建筑限制 building restriction建筑限制线 building restriction line建筑效果 architectural effect建筑型钢轧机机座 structural stand建筑型式 type of construction; architectural form建筑遗产 architectural heritage建筑艺术 architectural art建筑艺术处理 artistic treatment in architecture; architec

10、tural treatment建筑艺术形式 artistic form of architecture建筑用地 building lot; building site; lot建筑用地规划 plot planning; block planning建筑用钢铁 constructional iron建筑用黄铜 architectural brass建筑用木材 building timber建筑用提升机 service-building elevator建筑原理 architectonics; architectural principle建筑造型艺术 art of architectural m

11、odeling建筑占地系数 coefficient of land used for buildings建筑障碍 architectural barriers建筑照明 architectural lighting建筑折旧准备 buildings depreciation reserve建筑哲理 architectural philosophy建筑柱式 architectural orders; orders of architecture建筑装饰 architectural decoration; architectural ornament建筑装饰彩釉砂涂料 color-glazed san

12、d paint for building decoration建筑装饰学 architectural decoration建筑装修五金 architectural metalwork建筑自动化 building automation建筑自重 structural weight per square meter建筑渲染 architectural rendering; rendu施工 construct; execution; construction; execution of works施工安装图 construction and erection drawing施工安装用的机械及工具 ma

13、chines and tools for construction and erection施工标桩 construction stake施工布置图 construction plan施工步骤 construction procedure; construction steps施工测量 construction survey施工程序 construction program; execution programme for works施工程序网络图 project network施工贷款 construction loan施工单位 construction organization; buil

14、der施工道路 construction road施工地点 job location施工吊车 construction hoist施工定额 construction norm施工队 construction team施工方法 job practice施工方式 form of construction work施工费用 construction cost施工缝 construction joint施工工程 construction work施工工程师 construction engineer; operating engineer施工工程学 construction engineering施工

15、工期 construction period施工工种 construction trade施工规模 scope of construction item; size of construction施工荷载 construction loads; working load施工合同 construction contract施工机械 construction machinery施工机械费 cost of constructors mechanical plant施工机械化 mechanization of building operation; mechanization of construct

16、ion施工机械化系数 coefficient of construction mechanization施工技术财务计划 financial plan for construction technology施工计划 construction plan; construction program(me)施工监督 supervision of construction; supervision; monitoring施工检查 inspection of construction施工检查员 construction inspector施工阶段 construction stage; construc

17、tion phase施工进度 construction progress施工进度表 schedule of construction; schedule of operations; work-schedule施工进度计划 detailed construction schedule; construction schedule施工经济学 construction economics施工经理 construction manager施工经验 construction experience施工卷扬机 builders hoist; builders winch施工临时螺栓 constructio

18、n bolt施工流水作业法 construction streamline method施工面积 floor space under construction施工平面图 construction plan施工期 construction period施工起重机 construction hoist施工企业 construction enterprises施工前阶段 preconstruction stage施工区 construction area施工缺陷 constructional deficiency施工人员 constructor; builder施工设备 plant for cons

19、truction; construction equipment施工设计 detail design; detailed engineering施工水平仪 builders level施工说明 general description of construction施工说明书 construction specifications施工图设计 construction documents design施工图设计阶段 construction documents design phase; construction documents phase施工图预算 working drawing estim

20、ate施工文件 construction documents (包括施工图及说明)施工误差 construction error施工现场 fabricating yard; job location施工详图 detail of construction; construction detail; working drawing施工项目 project under construction; construction item施工项目编号 construction item reference number施工效率 efficiency of construction施工性能 workabili

21、ty施工许可证 builders license施工验收技术规范 technical code for work and acceptance施工依据 manufacture bases施工营业执照 builders license施工预算 construction estimate施工执照 building permit施工准备 preliminary work for construction; preparations for construction施工准备计划 preparatory plan施工总平面图 overall construction site plan施工总则 gene

22、ral conditions of construction施工组织设计 construction management plan施工作业计划 work element construction program项目 subject of entry; item项目报告 project paper项目编制阶段 project preparation phase项目标记 project mark项目财务估价 project financial evaluation项目采购 project purchasing项目成本 project cost; item cost项目筹备融通资金 project

23、preparation facility (PPF)项目贷款 project finance; project-financing loan; project loan项目单 menu项目的拟订 project formulation项目的所有者 owner of the project项目的总投标价值 total tender value of project项目发展周期 project development cycle项目范围 scope of project项目方案 project alternatives项目分隔符 item separation symbol项目分类 classif

24、ication of items项目分配 allocation of items项目分析 item analysis项目工程师 project engineer项目工程师负责制 project engineer system项目管理 project management项目管理人 project manager项目号 item number项目核对法 check list (市场调查技术之一)项目核准权 projects approval authority项目后评价 post project evaluation项目后评价和后继行动 post project evaluation and f

25、ollow-up项目划分 segregation of items项目化组织 projectized organization项目环境生态评价 environmental appraisal of a project项目货款额度 project line项目技术评价 project technology evaluation项目计划 project plan项目计划设计图 project planning chart项目记录 item record项目加权 item weighting项目检验回归曲线 item-test regression curve项目建设费用 cost of proje

26、ct implementation项目建设进度表 project implementation scheduling项目建议书 proposals for the projects项目经济估价 project economic evaluation; economic evaluation of aproject项目经理 project manager项目矩阵组织 project matrix organization项目控制 project control项目块 entry block项目历史 history of project项目目标管理 project management by ob

27、jectives项目拟订 project formulation项目匹配法 matching item项目评估 project appraisal; project evaluation项目评估法 Project Evaluation and Review Technique项目企业经济评价 enterprises economic appraisal of a project项目删除 deletion of items项目上端 item top项目社会评价 projects social value appraisal项目设备 project equipment项目设计 item desig

28、n项目设计工程师负责制 project engineer responsibility system项目生产 project production项目说明 item des cription项目说明书 specification of an item项目投资时期 investment phase of a project项目图与布置图 project charts and layouts项目网络法 project network technique项目网络分析 project network analysis项目文件 item file项目小组 project group; project t

29、eam organization项目行 item line项目修理通知单 item repairing order项目选择 project selection项目训练法 project training项目研究编目 item study listing项目研究小组 project team项目一次采购法 project purchasing项目一览表 itemized schedule项目预算 program budget; project budget项目预算编制 program budgeting项目政治评价 political appraisal of a project项目支助业务 p

30、roject supporting services项目执行 project implementation项目执行情况审计报告 project performance audity report (PPAR)项目指标 project indicators项目转移 item advance项目资金筹措 project financing质量 grade; mass; quality; qualitative properties; mass (物理用语)质量百分比 mass percent质量半径关系 mass-radius relation质量保持率 quality retention质量保证

31、 quality assurance质量保证技术出版物 quality assurance technical publications质量保证计划 quality control system质量保证控制程序 quality assurance operating procedure质量保证手册 quality control (assurrance) manual质量保证体系 quality assurance (control) system质量保证验收标准 quality assurance acceptance standard质量保证制度 quality certification

32、 system质量比 mass ratio质量比电阻 mass specific resistance质量变坏 debase质量标度 mass scale质量标志 quality mark质量标准 quality level; quality specification; quality standard质量不灭定律 law of conservation of mass质量不平衡 mass unbalance质量不足 mass deficiency质量参数 mass parameter; quality parameters质量测定 mass measurement; quality det

33、ermination质量测定系统 quality measurement system质量测量 mass measurement质量层化 mass loss segregation质量差价 quality price differentials质量差异 mass discrepancy质量产额 mass yield质量产额分布 mass-yield distribution质量产额曲线 mass yield curve质量成本 quality cost质量传递 mass transmission; mass transport; mass transfer质量传递机理 mass transpo

34、rt mechanism质量传递系数 coefficient of mass transfer质量单位 unit of mass; mass units质量弹簧缓冲器组合 mass-spring dashpot combination; mass-spring-dashpot combination质量弹簧系统 mass-spring system质量弹簧阻尼器体系 mass-spring-dashpot system质量弹性特性 mass-elastic characteristics质量当量 mass equivalent质量倒数 reciprocal mass质量的米制技术单位 metr

35、ic-technical unit of mass (TME)质量的相对论性变化 relativistic change in mass质量的相对论性增加 relativistic increase of mass质量等级 quality grade质量等级因素 grade factors质量低劣 bum; inferiority of quality; inferior quality质量低劣的 bum质量第一 quality first质量电感模拟 mass-inductance analogy质量电阻率 mass resistivity质量定律 mass law质量发光度半径关系 mas

36、s-luminosity-radius relation质量反应性系数 mass coefficient of reactivity质量范围 mass range质量方程 mass equation质量分辨本领 mass resolution质量分布 mass distribution质量分布函数 mass function质量分光计 mass spectrometer质量分类试验 attribute testing质量分离 mass separation质量分离器 mass separator; mass-separator质量分散 mass dispersion质量分析 mass anal

37、ysis; quality analysis质量分析离子动能度谱术 mass analyzed ion kinetic energy spectrometry质量分析器 mass analyzer质量分析仪 mass-synchrometer质量丰度 mass abundance质量峰 mass peak质量辐合 mass convergence质量辐散 mass divergence质量辐射阻止本领 mass radiative stopping power质量幅度 quality latitude质量负载 mass loading质量改善剂 modifying agent; quality

38、 booster质量工程 quality engineering质量公式 mass formula质量管理 quality control; quality management质量管理检验 quality control check质量管理系统 quality control system质量管理制度 quality control system质量惯性矩 mass mement of inertia质量规格 quality requirement; quality standard; specification of quality质量过大恒星 overmassive star质量过滤器

39、mass filter质量过剩 mass excess质量函数 mass function; quality function质量和可靠性目标 quality and reliability objective质量合格标准 acceptable quality level质量合格证 certification of fitness质量厚度 mass thickness质量换算因子 mass conversion factor质量集中分析 qualitative investigation质量级 quality-class质量计量学 qualimetry质量监测台 monitoring desk

40、质量监督 quality monitoring质量监视控制台 quality monitor console质量检测器 mass detector质量检查 quality inspection质量检查科 quality control division (QCD)质量检查证明书 quality inspection certificate质量检定 quality arbitration质量检验 quality control surveillance; quality test; quality inspection质量检验标准 quality control standards (QCS)质

41、量检验器 quality checker质量减损 mass decrement质量鉴定试验 qualification test (QT)质量鉴定试验程序 qualification test procedure质量鉴定试验规范 qualification test specification质量交换速度 mass-transfer rate质量交换系数 mass transfer coefficient质量交流 mass exchange质量矩 moment of mass质量矩阵 mass matrix质量抗 mass reactance质量壳 mass shell质量可靠性保证 qual

42、ity reliability assurance质量控制 mass control; quality monitoring; quality control质量控制标准 quality control specification质量控制传感器 quality control pick-up质量控制等级 quality control level质量控制电动扬声器 mass-controlled dynamic loudspeaker质量控制计划 quality control planning质量控制检查 quality control checking质量控制可靠性 quality con

43、trol reliability质量控制手册 quality control manual质量控制数据 quality control data质量控制体系 quality control system质量控制图 quality control chart质量控制系统 quality control system质量控制振荡器 mass-controlled oscillator质量亏损 mass loss; mass defect质量扩散 mass diffusion质量扩散率 mass diffusivity质量累积检测器 mass integral detector质量灵敏值 mass

44、sensitive quantity; mass-sensitive quantity质量瘤 mascon质量流动 mass flow质量流动连续条件 condition of mass flow continuity质量流动速度 mass velocity质量流动学说 mass flow theory质量流过速率 mass rate of flow质量流控制 mass flow control质量流量 flow mass; mass flow; mass flow rate质量流量比 mass flow ratio质量流量常数 mass flow constant质量流量方程 mass fl

45、ow equation质量流量计 mass flowmeter质量流量控制器 mass flow controller质量流量率 mass rate of flow质量流量敏感性检测器 mass flow rate sensitive detector质量流量扰动 mass-flowrate perturbation质量流量系数 mass flow coefficient质量流量压差关系 mass flow pressure-difference relation质量流率 mass flowrate质量流速 mass velocity质量密度 mass density; specific ma

46、ss质量密集 mascon质量面 mass surface质量面积比 mass area ratio质量敏感分离器 mass sensitive deflector质量能量传递系数 mass energy transfer coefficient质量能量换算系数 mass energy conversion coefficient质量浓度 mass concentration质量判据 quality criteria质量抛射 mass ejection质量碰撞阻止本领 mass collission stopping power质量偏差 mass deviation质量平衡 mass bala

47、nce质量平均值 mass average value质量评定 grade estimation; qualitative assessment; quality evaluation; qualification; merit rating质量迁移率 mass-transfer rate质量趋势 quality trends质量曲线 figure-of-merit curve; mass curve; mass diagram质量全息术 mass holograghy质量缺陷 mass defect质量燃烧速率 mass burning rate质量散度 mass divergence质量散

48、射系数 mass scattering coefficient质量色谱法 mass chromatography质量色谱分析 mass chromatographic analysis质量实质 quality entity质量试验 quality test质量试验规范 quality test schedule质量试验器 quality tester质量守恒 mass conservation; conservation of mass质量守恒定律 law of conservation of mass质量守恒定律方程 equation of mass conservation质量守恒方程 mass conservation equation质量守恒原理 principle of mass conservation质量输运 mass transport质量数 mass number; unclea