四级作文5篇范文(共6页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上CET-4作文模板和范文一、 对比分析类作文对比分析类作文主要有两种:一种是需要考生对比阐述两种观点或做法及各自的理由,然后表明自己的观点或做法并说明理由;另一种是需要考生对比阐述某事物的利和弊、好处和危害或优点和缺点,继而表明自己的看法或态度。Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should One Expect a Reward When Doing a Good Deed? You should write at least 1
2、50 words, and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese:1. 有人做好事期望得到回报。2. 有人认为应该像雷锋那样做好事不图回报。 3. 你的观点。Should One Expect a Reward When Doing a Good Deed?第一段 观点ANowadays, different people hold different views about whether or not one should expect a reward when doing a good deed. Som
3、e people think that a good deed should be given a certain reward. They say it is agreeable with the rule of fairness. Also, rewards can stimulate peoples enthusiasm to do good deeds. 第一段 观点A主题句: 引出对某事物的不同观点 扩展句: 指出一种观点 扩展一(be agreeable with: 与吻合) 扩展二(stimulate ones enthusiasm:激发人的热情)第二点 观点B However,
4、 there are many others taking Leifeng as a model and being always ready to help others without expecting any reward. Everyone may be in trouble. Only if you help others unselfishly, you can get others help when you need it. Besides, they maintain that one can enjoy happiness in doing good deeds, the
5、y think, which is the best return. 第二点 观点B 主题句: 转折引出另一种观点(without expecting any reward不期望任何回报) 扩展一(only if: 只要,引导条件状语从句) 扩展二 第三段 我的观点或选择 Weighing up these two arguments, I prefer the second one. First, being happy to help others is one of Chinese peoples traditional virtues. Second, this virtue is o
6、f more significance for the creation of a harmonious society. To conclude, it is every citizens responsibility to do good deeds without expecting any reward. 第三段 我的观点或选择 主题句: 结合两点观点,表明我的观点 (weighing up:权衡) 扩展一: (traditional virtues:传统美德) 扩展二: (harmonious:和谐的) 结尾句:提出建议,作出展望(固定句式:it isfor sb.+ to do s
7、th)对比论证段常用句式:1. People holding the first view usually think that more money will result in more happiness. 2. Some people object strongly that universities lower admission requirements for celebrities. 3. However, the holders of the second view argue that one should develop his skills as roundly as
8、possible. 二、 说明现象类作文说明现象类作文一般是需要考生描述所给提纲中反映出的现象的总体情况,对该现象的原因、相关因素或影响进行解释说明,并分析该现象中可能存在的问题或将来的发展趋势。Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Celebration of Western Festivals. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outl
9、ine (given in Chinese) below:1) 现在国内有不少人喜欢过西方的某些节日。2) 产生这一现象的原因 3)这种现象可能带来的影响。The Celebration of Western Festivals第一段 描述现象In recent years many Chinese people like to celebrate western festivals. Even some youngsters are playing as great attention to Christmas as our Spring Festival. In addition, oth
10、er western festivals, like April Fools day and Valentines Day, are very popular among Chinese people. 第一段 描述现象 主题句:概括指出现象 扩展句一: 现象的具体表现 (asas:“和一样”,同级比较) 扩展句二:进一步说明现象的表现(愚人节和情人节)第二段 说明原因Many reasons contribute to this phenomenon. Among them, relaxing and comfortable atmosphere from western festivals
11、 plays a critical role. Moreover, more and more Chinese people begin to learn English, which provides them with more chances to be exposed to western culture and festivals. Besides, many businessmen desperately try to boost the atmosphere of foreign festivals to attract more customers. 第二段 说明原因 主题句:
12、引出原因常用句式 扩展句一:说明第一点原因 扩展句二:说明第二点原因(which: 引导非限制性定语从句) (be exposed to: 暴露于)扩展句三:说明第三点原因(desperately: 绝望地) (boost: 推动、促进)第三段 总结评述As far as I am concerned, our paying too much attention to western festivals will bring some side effects. The popularity of western festivals to some extent has influenced
13、our traditions. Therefore, I suggest that people should not be immersed too much in the western festivals but ignore Chinese traditional festivals. 第三段 总结评述 本人对现象的看法 (side effect: 负面影响) 扩展一:具体作出评述(to some extent: 某种程度上) 结尾句 (be immersed in: 过分沉溺在中)概述现象段常用句式:1. With the development of, are becoming a
14、 more and more serious problem. 2. Nowadays, there follows a craze for diplomas and certificates in our society. 3. As more people focus on health diet, green food has begun to draw more and more attention from the public.4. Nowadays there are more and more secondhand goods in the market, such as se
15、condhand books, furniture, appliances, cars, and so on. 三、 问题解决类作文问题解决类作文一般需要考生描述提纲中所反映的问题,说明问题的危害和解决问题的必要性,然后针对该问题提出应对策略或解决方法。Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic:Getting to Know the World outside the Campus. You should write at least 150 words,
16、and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1) 大学生了解社会的必要性。2) 了解社会的途径(大众媒介、社会服务等) 3)你打算则么做。Getting to Know the World outside the Campus第一段 提出问题It is of great significance for a college student to know the world outside the campus. In this fast-developing “Information Age”, coll
17、ege students must keep pace with the progress of the world. Additionally, by contacting the off-campus world, college students can have chance to get more practical skills. Therefore, how to know the world outside the campus is worth our attention. 第一段 提出问题 主题句:概括提出问题(is of great significance= is si
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