高考英语专项---改错题(共8页).doc
《高考英语专项---改错题(共8页).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语专项---改错题(共8页).doc(8页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上20XX年高考英语专项-改错题一、 题型解读:短文改错题检测考生发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力,进而考察学生的词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面的水平,考察学生在语篇中综合运用英语的能力。二、 命题特点:1)错误类型相对稳定(错词、多词、缺词三种类型)2)考点覆盖面广、分布合理3)难度保持平稳。三、 考查类型:错词、多词、缺词四、 考点分布近三年高考短文改错考点分布表冠词名词代词形容词或副词介词连词动词及时态非谓语动词主谓一致20XX年全国卷()11121130020XX年全国卷()11221021020XX年全国卷()11041210020XX年全国卷()111220201
2、20XX年全国卷()11121211020XX年全国卷()121120210考查点试卷五、 应试技巧:通读全文,掌握大意;分句阅读,整句找错;反复通读,复查验证。六、 解题注意要点:1. 核对错项时,若的确有一时难以改出的地方,可以参考所改动项是否基本符合“1:1:8”的比例。即多一词1个,缺词1个,错词8个。2. 核对改正的语法项目是否有重复。因为短文改错往往覆盖面广,一般不会出现重复考查某个语法点的现象。3. 核对答题符号是否规范,位置是否准确,看看有无遗漏符号,忽略字母大小写和拼写等问题。20XX年高考改错真题汇编【2015新课标全国I】When I was a child, I hop
3、ed to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that glo
4、bal warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, well live to regret it.【2015新课标全国II】One day, little Tony went to a shopping center wit
5、h his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him
6、 to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again. 【2015陕西】My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party.
7、My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party
8、, my coach, with a biscuit in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, “I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!【2015四川】Hi, Janice, Its been a month since
9、I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing. As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during lunch and after school. Weve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. Its been three Saturdays now and
10、 it really costs me many. And I started to see this as a timewasting activity! In fact, I dont like to go anymore, so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship. How do you think I should do? If you are me, would you talk to him? Please help with me and give me some advice. Grace【2015浙江】My old classroom wa
11、s interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is
12、 also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the cla
13、ssroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.1. 20XX年课标全国卷I【答案】【解析】 试题分析:高中即将毕业了,有一些体会和同学们分享。1.感谢老师,家长和朋友们;2.致歉于我曾经误会伤害的人;3.祝福同学们心想事成。 1【答案】第二句:thinkthought句意:我认为在那儿很快乐。时态用法错误。这里用一般过去时,表示“过去认为”。解析:考查动词时态。2【答案】第三
14、句中的countrysidethe【解析】冠词缺失。in the countryside为常用短语,意为“在乡村,在农村,在乡下”,因此名词countryside之前应该添加冠词the。3【答案】第四句中的orand【解析】连词错误。根据语境“空气干净,并且山是绿的”可知,并列连词or使用错误,应改为and。4【答案】第五句中的onwith【解析】介词错误。with the development of为介词短语,意为“随着的发展”,故文中的介词on使用错误,应改为with。5【答案】第六句中的been删除【解析】语态错误。该句的主语Lots of studies是动作的发出者,因此句子应使用
15、主动语态,需要删除been。句意:许多研究表明。主语与动词为主动关系,这里不需要用被动语态。解析:考查语态。此处表示“研究表明”,所以用主动语态。6【答案】第六句中的seriouslyserious【解析】词性错误。名词problem之前应使用形容词作定语,故副词seriously错误,应改为形容词serious。句意:全球变暖已经成为严重的问题。7【答案】第七句中的airsair【解析】名词单复数错误。air在此处为不可数名词,故airs应改为单数形式。airsair句意:我们呼吸的空气变得越来越脏。名词用法错误。名词air为不可数名词。解析:考查名词的单复数。air“空气”是不可数名词,不
16、能用复数形式。第七句:airsair考查名词的数。air为物质名词。是不可数名词。8【答案】第八句中的MuchMany【解析】形容词错误。修饰可数名词复数animals应用many,因此句中的Much应改为Many。MuchMany句意:许多罕见的动物已经消失。9【答案】第九句中的foundfind【解析】动词错误。根据常识可知,情态动词must之后应该接动词原形,故found改为find。1O【答案】第九句中的yourour/the【解析】代词错误。根据主语we和上下文语境可知,形容词性物主代词your。使用错误,应改为our,也可改为定冠词(environment在此处表示特指)。评析在高
17、考短文改错题型中,对代词的考查是热点之一。如果考生脑海中没有“代词”这根弦的话,是不容易发现错误的。因此,要熟练掌握代词的用法,解题的关键是明确代词的指代对象。2. 20XX年课标全国卷【答案】【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了小男孩Tony和父母上街购物,街上人多,Tony没有告诉父母就独自进了一家商店,结果和父母走散,后来在街上又得以相见的故事。 1 【答案】第一句:parentparents【解析】名词单复数错误。下文两次出现parents,都用的是复数。第一句:parentparents由第五句和第八句可知Tony是和“parents”一起去了购物中心,故parent改为parents。看
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高考 英语 专项 改错
限制150内