八年级英语上各单元重点短语(共3页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit1 stay at home 呆在家里 go to the mountains 去爬山go to the beach 去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp 参加夏令营something special 某些特殊的事情anyone interesting某些有意思的人go out with someone跟某人出去take photos拍照most of the time 大部分时间quite a few 很多go shopping 去购物keep a diary 坚持写日记arrive in 到达大的地方arrive

2、at (小地方)get to 到达decide to do决定去做某事feel like doing 想要做某事；感觉像a lot of/lots of 许多in the past 在过去w W w .X k b 1. c O menjoy doing 喜欢做某事too many people 太多的人because of (后面加词组或名词)因为not anything=nothingtry to do 试着做某事another two hours 另外两个小时the top of the hill在山顶go on 继续keep doing 坚持做某事the last five hours过

3、去的五个小时in excitement兴奋的excitement at 为。而兴奋up and down 上上下下start to do 开始做某事have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心but除了第一单元重点语法：形容词放在不定代词的后面。不定代词做主语时，动词用第人称单数。”thing代表物，“one”代表人Unit2help with housework帮忙做家务hardly ever 几乎不hardly代表否定go to the movies去看电影once a week一周一次twice a week一周两次three times a day一天三次ne

4、xt week 下周use the internet使用网络be free 有空what kind of哪种at least至少stay up late熬夜不睡觉be good for对。有好处（doing）be good at 擅长于（doing）be good with 对。有办法（doing） ask .about问。关于not at all一点也不the answer to 。的答案although不能与but 同时使用such as=for example例如by,through 通过某种方式the best way to do 做某事最好方式 how often 多久一次less

5、than 少于more than多于第二单元重点句式：It is 形容词to do Unit 3be talented in在某方面有天赋the same as 与。相同be different from与。不相同make sb. do使某人做某事as long as 只要新- 课-标- -一- 网make friends交朋友Thats why这就是。的原因bring out 使表现出来be similar to 与。相似have good grades in English英语成绩好reach your hands 伸手帮你一把touch your heart 令你感动help sb. d

6、o 帮助某人做某事第三单元重点语法:1、than用比较级2、asas中间用原级3、用副词修饰动词4、with表示伴随或拥有5、可用来修饰比较级的：a little,a lot, much等6、both代表两者，all代表三者及以上7、特殊形容词的比较级最高级：加more,most的词：outgoing,loudly,quietly,hard-working,popular,serious,comfortable,quickly,expensive,interesting,boring,creative,talented,important,comfortably,beautiful,beaut

7、ifully,seriously,meaningless,famous,successful,common,often,educational,enjoyable,relaxing,exciting.crowded8、不规则形容词比较级最高级：good,wellbetterbest,bad,badlyworseworst,thinthinnerthinnest,friendly-friendierfriendiest,funny-funnier-funniest,bigbigger-biggest9、比较级and比较级表示越来越怎样Unit4 X|k | B| 1 . c|O |mclose

8、to 挨着So far 到目前为止in town在镇上thanks for doing感谢more and more popular越来越流行look for寻找的过程find寻找的结果and so on 等等have .in common有相同地方all kinds of各种各样be up to 由。决定play a role in扮演。角色take someone/something seriously把某人或某物当真come true实现make up 编造the best place to do做某事最好的地方one of+最高级，名词复数unit5cant stand不能忍受hope

9、 to do plan to doexpect to dowant to do like to do X k B 1 . c o mhave a discussion about进行有关于。的讨论learn from从。学到find out 找出，发现，查明over=more than 超过be ready to do 准备做某事try ones best尽某人最大的努力 not so 原级 as不如。dress up 装扮take ones place代替do a good job 干得好Unit6take acting lessons上表演课grow up 长大be good at doi

10、ng擅长于做某事keep on doing sth 坚持做某事try ones best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事make sure确保be going to do打算做某事learn to play the piano学习弹钢琴make the soccer team组建足球队get good grades取得好成绩get lots of exercise多做煅炼a kind of(different kinds of)一种；各种各样get back from从。回来write down写下记下have to do with与。有关系be able to do 能够做某事be

11、 sure about对。有把握at the beginning of 在。开始take up开始做agree with 同意promise to sb.向某人许诺promise to do sth,许诺去做某事too 形容词to 动词 太。不能。practice 、finish两个词后面加动词的ing形式an engineeran actorUnit 7live to be 200 years old活到200岁free time业余时间be in great danger处于极大危险之中move to 搬到。across from在。对面help with帮忙做某事over and ove

12、r again多次，反复play a part in doing 参与某事hundreds of 许多，大量fall down倒塌，突然倒下look for寻找get bored 感到厌烦try to do试图做某事look like 看上去像wake up唤醒in the future在未来take a holiday度假one day 某天as a reporter作为一名记者will加动词原形表示一般将来时态there will be 一般疑问句时回答用there 做主语回答in 加段时间表示将来时more 即可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词less修饰不可数名词fewer修饰可数名

13、词an astronautUnit 8turn on打开turn off关闭turn up开大turn down 关小cut up切碎cut into small pieces切成小块pour into倒入put into把。放入two more=another two再两个，又两个forget to do忘记做某事a piece of bread一片面包two pieces of bread两片面包fill .with（be filled with）用。填充。cover .with用。覆盖be full of 充满one by one 一个接一个how much 加不可数名词how many

14、加可数名词复数Its time to do (Its time for doing )到了该做某事的时间了某天前用on,某月、季、年前用in，某一时刻前用atLettuce,butter,honey,bread均为不可数名词Unit9Prepare for an exam/study for a test为考试做准备go to the doctor去看医生have the flu患流感thanks for doing感谢go bike riding去骑自行车not .until直到。才hang out闲逛look after照顾turn down拒绝help(to)dothe best way

15、 to do做某事最好的方法take a trip to 去。旅游at the end of 在。结束的时候help out 帮助某人排忧解难leave for出发去。by now到目前为止by在。之前;在。旁边so that以便look forward to doing 盼望做某事hear from收到某人的来信would like to 愿意做某事inviteto 邀请某人做某事reply in writing以书面形式回复whatfor=why为什么on the morning of 在某天的早晨go to the concert去听音乐会接受邀请用Id love tomust,have

16、 to后加原形Unit10go to the party 去参加聚会have a great time 玩的开心talk about谈论at the party在聚会上ask . to do要求某人做某事too形容词to动词原形 太。而不能。tell.to do告诉某人做某事tell .not to do告诉某人不要做某事advice为不可数名词，没有复数a piece of advice 一条建议make a lot of money挣很多钱travel around the world环游世界get advice from an expert从专家那得到建议talk to 与某人交谈be

17、afraid to do 害怕做某事keep doing 坚持做某事in the end结束,最后remember to do记得要去做某事remember doing记得做过鞋带run away from远离keep.to oneself保守秘密cut.in half 切成两半be halfway to doing完成了或做了事情的一部分when,what ,how, 加to do 用法动词ing形式做主语时，谓语动词用单数注：want 、ask、tell、promise、plan、expect、try、would like、invite 、learn 、start、hope、try one

18、s best、be free、be available、teach、decide、need等动词后面用to do形式keep on 、mind、practice、finish、look forward to、be good at、be busy、what about、how about、spend等词后面一定用ing形式remember后用to do 形式表示记得要去做某事；用ing形式表示记得曾经做过某事。Forget后在用to do形式表示忘记要去做某事；加ing形式表示忘记曾经做过某事Stop后用to do形式表示停下来去做某事；用ing形式表示停止做某事。Let、help、make、后用动词原形Look at看，look for寻找，look after照顾，look up查字典Get up起床，turn up开大，make up编造，mix up混合，cut up切碎，put up 张帖，grow up长大，stay up熬夜，wake up醒来Turn on打开，turn down关小turn off关闭 专心-专注-专业