高中英语语法（时态语态）练习精选(共14页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高中英语语法（时态语态篇）练习题精选( ) 1. Where is the morning paper? I _ for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 2. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 3. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would hav

2、e( ) 4. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 5. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 6. There _ a birthday pa

3、rty this Sunday.A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 7. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 8. Sorry, I cant open the door, for I the key to it.A. lost B. lose C. had lost D. have lost( ) 9. Its

4、good to see you again, Agnes. This has been our first chance to visit since from Iran.A. you return B. you returned C. you have returned D. returning( ) 10. Did you expect Frank to come to the party? No, but I had hoped.A. him coming B. him to come C. that he comes D. that he would come( ) 11. Bob m

5、ust be very wealthy. Yes, he more in one day than I do in a week.A. has been earned B. had earned C. earns D. has earned( )12. Come on in, Peter, I want show you something. Oh, how nice of you! I you to bring me a gift.A. didnt think, were going B. hadnt thought, were goingC. never think, are going

6、D. never thought, were going( ) 13.I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been workingD. had worked( ) 14. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to trav

7、el( ) 15. “ What s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ” “ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I _ of my friends back home. ” A. just thought B. have just been thinking C. was just thinking D. have just thought( ) 16. When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother _already _to hospital.A. has; be

8、en sent B had; sent C has; sent D had; been sent( )17. She _her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _home.A has left; comes B had left; would come C had left; came D left; had come( )18. Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years.A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; st

9、udied D. are ; studying ( ) 19. Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice.A.will see B. have seen C. saw D. see ( ) 20. The house belongs to my aunt but she _ here any more .A. hasnt livedB. didnt live C. hadnt lived D. doesnt live( ) 21. Your job _ open for your return . -Thanks . A. will be ke

10、pt B. will keepC. had kept D. had been kept( ) 22.The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous . She _ before .A. hasnt flown B. didnt fly C. hadnt flown D. wasnt flying( ) 23.-Mr Gorden asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon . Dont forget it !-OK. I _ . A. wont B. d

11、ont C. will D. do( )24. Mrs. Wu told me that her sister_.A. left about two hours before B. would leave about two hours beforeC. has left about two hours ago D. had left about two hours before( )25. When I reached home, my parents _their supper.A.are having B.have already had C.have had D. had alread

12、y had( )26. She _in this school _the past ten years.A.was teaching, since B. had been teaching, since C.would teach, forD. has been teaching, for( )27. - I _ so busily recently that I _ no time to help you with your math.- Thats OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; have B. have worked

13、; hadC. am working; will have D. had been working; had had( )28. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you _ to me.A. are writing B. will writeC. has written D. write( )29 .- I beg your pardon, but I didnt quite catch you. - Oh, I _ myself.A. am talking to B. talked aboutC. have talked to D. w

14、as talking to( )30. I _ ping-pong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the New Year.A. will play B. have playedC. played D. play( )31. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He _ in a radio factory at that time.A. had worked B. has workedC. was working D. has been working( )32. - What _ when I pho

15、ned you?- I _ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finished B. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finished D. were you doing; had just finished( )33. They wont buy new clothes because they _ money to buy a new house.A.save B.are saving C.have saved D.were saving( )34.

16、The traffic in our city is already good and it _ even better.A.gets B.got C.has got D.is getting( )35. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I _ coffee.A. prefer B. preferred C. had preferred D. am preferring( )36. The vegetables didnt taste very good. They _ too long.A. had been cooked B. wer

17、e cookedC. have cooked D. cooked( )37. - Remember the first time we met, Jim? - Of course I do. You _ in the library. A. were reading B. had read C. have read D. read( )38. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _ the cloth _ well.A. have told; washes B. have been told; washesC. was told; washed

18、 D. have been told; is washed( )39. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never _ him talk so much.A. I heard B. did I hear C. I had heard D. had I heard( )40. He _ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he _ about forty articles. A. has been writing; has written B. has been w

19、riting; wrote C. is writing; has been writing D. has written; has written( )41. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge _ from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.A. was coming B. had come C. comes D. would come( )42.- How are you planning t

20、o travel to Shanghai?- I _ yet, but I _ taking a train. A. didnt decide; am considering B. havent decided; consider C. havent decided; am considering D. hadnt decided; have considered( )43. - Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favour? - Of course. What is it? - I _ if you could take me to the station

21、. A. would wonder B. did wonder C. was wondering D. had wondered( )44. - Got your driving license? - No. I _ too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week. Im going to next week.A. was B. have been C. am D. had been( )45. With the development of science, more new techn

22、ology _ to the field of IT.A. has introduced B. is being introducedC. is introduced D. was introduced( )46. - Whos the man over there?- Its Jack.- Oh? _ in Italy.A. I think hes B. Ive thought hes beenC. I thought he was D. Id thought hed been( )47. - I dropped in at your house at about ten last nigh

23、t, but you werent in. - I _ regular exercises at the club. A. did B. was doing C. had done D. have been doing( )48. - Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, _ the book. - So have I.A. is reading B. has read C. reading D. reads( )49. - Im sorry, but theres no smoking on this flight. - O

24、h, I _ that. Sorry, I wont again.A. dont know B. didnt knowC. wont know D. havent known( )50. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he _ it.A. doesnt mention B. hadnt mentionedC. didnt mention D. hasnt mentioned答案：1-5 DBBCA 6-10 BBABD 11-15 CDBAC 16-20 DCCBD 21-25 AAADD 26-3

25、0 DADDD 31-35 CDBDA 36-40 AABDA 41-45 CCCDB 46-50 CBBBC语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：(1)注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。1.(2002全国题)You havent said a word a

26、bout my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it? Im sorry I _ anything about it sooner.I certainly think its pretty on you.A.wasnt sayingB.dont sayC.wont sayD.didnt say2.(2002全国题)I wonder why Jenny _us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasnt writtenB.doesnt writeC.wont writeD.hadnt written3.(20

27、03北京春季题)When will you come to see me，Dad?I will go to see you when you _ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003北京春季题)How long _ at this job?Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003上海春季题)By

28、the end of last year，another new gymnasium _ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6.(2002北京题)The little girl _her heart out because she _ her toy bear and believed she wasnt ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; ha

29、s lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002北京题)Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?Of course.What is it?I _ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002上海题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _ from the university next yea

30、r.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002上海题)I feel it is your husband who _for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still _.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city n

31、oises _ from increasing，people _ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price _，but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going d

32、own13.How long _ each other before they _ married?For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You cant move in right now.The house _.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.Hey，look where you are going!Oh，Im te

33、rribly sorry._.A.Im not noticingB.I wasnt noticingC.I havent noticedD.I dont notice16.The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.Is this raincoat yours?No，mine _ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang

34、18.I turned around and saw everybody _ at a man who _ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He _.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ou

35、rselves，but we _ out his address yet,A.havent foundB.hadnt foundC.didnt findD.dont find21.Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.Have you got your test result?Not yet.The papers _.A.are not correctingB.have not

36、 correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It _ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It _ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Dont take the magazine away.It _ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was

37、belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you _ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.Do you know when Tom _ from abroad?Perhaps it will be a long time before he _.A.will come; will comeB.comes; will comeC.will come; comesD.comes; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I

38、_ from him so far.A.didnt hearB.hadnt heardC.havent heardD.wont hear29.The telephone _ four times in the last hour，and each time it _ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm _ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often fol

39、lowedD.has often been followed31.The pen I _ I _ is on my desk，right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.We could have walked to the station.It was so near.Yes，a taxi _ at all necessary.A.wasntB.hadnt beenC.couldnt beD.wont be33.A friend of mine returned

40、to his house after a holiday only to find it _.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory _.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.H

41、is eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he _.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.Do you like the new pen?Yes，it _ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.Oh，its you? I didnt recognize you.I _ my hair cut，and I _ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she _ the newspaper，Granny _ asleep.A.read; was falling