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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上最全的美国驾照路考常用英文(中英文对照)一路考内容与细节:路考考试前考官会检查你的汽车是否一切正常,考官发指令你就照做。(首先考官一定会检查看你的汽车保险,驾照PERMIT和路考预约单)(考官也会查看车玻璃上的Inspection Sticker和 Regislation Sticker不能过期)保持輕鬆,不要緊張。監考官極為注意安全觀念,開車技術則為次要。新手可不必太過擔心技術問題。 1确保前座位的两个人都系上安全带后才可以启动车。调整左右外侧后视镜,车内后视镜,教官让你按喇叭丶车头灯丶高灯丶左转弯灯丶右转弯灯丶刹车丶雨刷丶Emergency Flashers丶除雾
2、丶手势(左转丶右转丶停车)。测试“平行停车”,倒车控车,90度倒转弯车,紧急刹车;2上路考试,左转,右转丶过十字路口丶斜坡停车丶车速控制丶换路线、路边停车等等。3注意事项:看到stop sign停车路标时候一定要停稳,確实停止3-5秒。动作一定要明显,左看右看前后看,要考官看到你的明显动作。要注意小细节,不妨把工作做的夸张些,各項動作須碓實操作,不可馬虎。例如:上车是否系安全带,发动车时是否环顾了四周,看了后视镜,转弯是否打转弯灯,左右換線時頭必須轉向觀察。见到行人是否远远就刹车。Parking時须記得要拉手煞4通过考试,当天可以拿驾照,不用带照片,在DMV拍照即时制作驾照,Learner P
3、ermit同时被收回。二 路考过程注意事项: 1.坐上车后,先系好安全带。2.考官会要求你把车钥匙转到ON,但是不启动车,检查你的刹车丶转向灯丶雨刷丶除雾器丶大灯丶喇叭等。如果你的车上有的部件不能正常工作的话,考官是不会让你路考的。3.路考前,把座位调大点空间,美国人比较胖,让考官坐得舒服了,考试时也会心情好些。考官坐上车后,等他发指令你再启动车。4.Stop sign一定要確实停3-5秒,full stop后数4下。遇到红灯一定要停,如果你在红灯要右转,一定要先full stop了,再逐渐向前挪动车子,挑合适的机会转弯。看见行人一定要让。5.过四叉路口一定要动作夸张地左右左张望一下(当然也是
4、真的要看清楚一些),不然考官会认为你没有注意路况,会扣分的。6.右转时一定要以明显动作回头过肩看右后方,不然会被扣分的。7.绝对不能超速,不然立马就fail了。8.路边停车时,一定要打右转灯。从路边出来时,一定要打左转灯。换道丶上高速merge主车流都要打转向灯。下高速也要打右转灯,否则都会扣分的。9.在自己不确定可以安全换道时,就不要勉强,考官还是要命的,不会勉强你的,最多给你换条路线。10.路边停车时,如果在有坡度的路上,要注意轮子的方向。还要注意有没有curb。11.任何时候都不要和有行路权的车抢道,就算你抢成功了,考官也会认为你是危险驾驶,把你fail掉的。12.考前最好去DMV门口跟
5、几辆考试的车,摸摸路线,踩踩点,考试时就会顺利许多。13.对于考官的指令如果没有听清楚,可以再问一遍确认一下,千万不要紧张。有一个笑话,有一人很紧张,考官让他left turn,他怕自己没听清楚,就问“left turn?”,考官答曰“Right.”此人一拨方向盘就右转去了,于是fail掉了。14.开车的时候尽量开得平滑一些,按照路标速度开,不要超速,也不能太慢,太慢是阻碍交通,也会fail掉的。刹车不要急刹,这样考官坐得舒服,一些小毛病也就让你混过去了。三单词Headlight車頭燈signal lights 信号灯Driving Lamp行驶灯High Beam Lights遠光燈Trai
6、l Lamp車尾燈Accelerator油門Emergency Brake手煞Horn喇叭Wiper雨刷Air Condition(A/C) 冷氣Vent送風Defrost除霜Start起步Entrance 入口Exit 出口Parking brake 手刹Intersection 十字路口Pull Over路邊停車(車頭先進入)Parallel Parking路邊停車 (倒車方式進入,侧方位停车)Gas pedal油門踏板Give a little more gas 给点油(加大一点油門)四考前常用英文Good morning sir 早晨好!先生Good morning madam. 早晨
7、好!女士Good afternoon.午安I can speak a little English 我不太会说英语.Please speak slowly请慢慢讲.Would you mind speaking louder please,请说大声些 .Do you wear glasses? 你戴眼镜吗?I wear contact lenses 我戴隐形眼镜Do you live at the same address? 你还住在原来的地址吗?Do you have any medical problems? 你今天的健康状况有问题吗?Did you have a license befo
8、re? 你以前有车牌吗?You must obey by all the rules and traffic signs 你要遵守所有交通规则及路牌.Do you have any questions? 你有什么疑问吗?Please sign your name here. 请在这里签名.Are you ready now? 你可以开始吗?Turn on the engine(ignition) 打火.Lets go. 现在开始Lets start the test now. 咱们开始考试吧。五车检指令 Show me your insurance Card 出示你的保险卡 Show me y
9、our insurance Card and Permit 出示你的汽车保险卡和驾照Permit. (路考前必查)Brake lights 刹车灯 (路考前必查)Left Turn Signal 左转灯 (路考前必查)Right Turn Signal 右转灯 (路考前必查)Emergency Flashers 双闪,应急双闪灯 (倒车时必须开)Turn on Windshield wipers 打开雨刷器 (雨天会用)Turn off Windshield wipers 关上雨刷器(雨天会用)Roll down Drivers Window 打开司机那侧的窗户 Roll up Drivers
10、 Window 关上司机那侧的窗户 Roll down passanger Window 降下乘客那侧的窗户 Roll up passanger Window 升起乘客那侧的窗户Turn on defroster 开起除霜Turn off defroster 关闭除霜Show me the brake 指示刹车 Show me the gas 指出油门 Show me the emergency brake 指出手刹put on the emergency brake 拉上手刹release the emergency brake 松开手刹Adjust your rearview mirror
11、 调整后视镜 Adjust your right and left outside mirrors 调整你的左右外面的镜子Left turn hand signal 左转的手势 Right Turn Hand Signal 右转的手势 Hand Signal for STOP 停车的手势 Open the Hood of your Car. 打开机箱盖 Fasten your seat belt 系上你的安全带 Take off your seat belt 解开安全带 open passenger door 请打开乘客门Show ability to stop vehicle quickly
12、 测试紧急刹车(put your foot on the gas pedal and step on the brake as quickly as you can when told to stop)(把脚放在油门加上当你听到口令时竟可能快的急刹车)。90 degrees turn down (Turn 90 degrees down) (Backing maneuver) (90 Degree Backing Maneuver) 90度倒转弯车(街角倒车) (will be directed to back your vehicle around a corner to the right
13、, staying as close to the edge of the street as you can and safely continue backing in a straight line until directed to stop)(向右后方倒车,沿着转角。保证安全的前提下尽可能靠在马路边,然后再直直的倒进去,直到有指示停下来。) 六路考驾驶指令 Put on your seat belt. 系好安全带。Turn on the heater 打开暖气Turn on the air conditioner. 打开冷气Turn on the headlights. 开车头灯Tu
14、rn on the windshield wiper. 开雨刷Go straight 直行keep moving straight. 直行Right turn 右转left turn 左转First street right turn.第一条街右转First street left turn.第一条街左转Traffic light right turn. 红绿灯右转Traffic light left turn. 红绿灯左转Stop sign make a right turn. 停车牌右转Stop sign make a left turn. 停车牌左转Turn left at the ne
15、xt traffic light下一个红绿灯左转。Turn left at the next corner下一个街角左转Turn right at this intersection.在十字路口右转。Turn left at the signal light.在信号灯处左转。Go up to the stop sign and turn left.驶到停车线后左转。Drive straight and turn right at the next stop sign直行到下一个停车牌右转Second street 第二条街Right of way 优先权(路权)Stop the car her
16、e. 在这里停车Pull over to the curb. 靠路边停车Stay in this lane. 保持在这条线路行驶Slow down 慢驶Back up 后退Back into the driveway 倒车进入车道Try again 再试一次Head in parking/drive in. 车头进泊车Back in parking. 后退泊车Too close 太接近Too slow 太慢Too fast 太快Speed up. 加速Give your signal. 打灯号Cancel your signal. 取消灯号Watch for pedestrians. 注意行人
17、Take it easy please. 请不要紧张Relax please. 请不要紧张More gas 加油Follow the car 跟着前车Parallel parking 平行泊车(也就是侧位停车)Up hill parking 上坡泊车Down hill parking 下坡泊车Go back to the test centre. 回考试中心Lane change 变更车道Change lanes 变更车道Changing lanes. 变更车道Lane change prohibition 禁止变更车道Change to right lane换到右车道Change to le
18、ft lane换到左车道Move to the right lane.换到右面车道上。Now keep going straight.一直前行。Pay attention to the speed!注意车速!No tailgating 注意追尾Now drive on.继续开吧。Keep going, and turn left when we get to the traffic light.一直往前走,在红绿灯转左。Watch carefully and later youll have to tell me the hazards you see.仔细观察,过一会儿你要告诉我你所看到的潜
19、在危险。Stop the car where you think it is safe.当你认为安全时把车停下来。Make a U-turn at the end of the street.在街的尽头做U字掉头。Slow down and make a three-point turn here.慢下来,在这里做一个三点掉头。Parallel park in this space ahead.在前面的空位平行趴车。Pull over after you turn right at this stop sign.在停车线右转后靠边停车。Drive straight at this next intersection.到下一个十字路口后一直往前走。Get on the freeway at this on-ramp.从这个缓冲坡道入口驶入高速路。Get off the freeway at the next exit.在下个出口驶离高速路。Turn off the engine. 关闭引擎You passed. 你通过了You failed. 你不合格专心-专注-专业
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