2016陕西中考英语真题与答案(共11页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2016 年陕西省中考 英语 试题第 I 卷 （共 65 分）笔试部分III. 单项选择（共 10 小题，计 10 分）本题共有 10 个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案。21.Good words can touch not only your heart but also.A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine22.Yesterday I sawfilm. It moved me deeply.A. aB. anC. theD. /23.The dress is really beautiful,it is too small for me

2、.A. orB. butC. soD. and24.Its a good idea to send the old booksthe children who need them.A. atB. ofC. toD. by25.-Could you tell meit takes to walk to the Disneyland?- About 20 minutes.A. how farB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon26.you speak,your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the

3、 betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less27.Footballto our school subjects last year.A. is addedB. addsC. was addedD. added28.My mothera good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is29. -Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains

4、.专心-专注-专业-.A. How great a manB. How great menC. What a great manD. What great men30. I didntaccept his helpI wanted to try it myself.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. unlessIV . 完形填空（共10 小题，计 10 分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my ho

5、use when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.”Iturned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐 ). “Have you 31some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.”He looked at me and 32my reply. “Sorry, I havent,”I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? 33Should I do n

6、ow? I really need the money”.I could sense that he was 34. Then I got an idea. I took out a fifty-yuan note( 纸币 ) and dropped it on the ground.“Here! Here is the money!”I picked it up and 35it to him. Then I walked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the

7、door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on hisshoulder. He put down the bag36and said “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own 37that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱 )。 Butmy wife was38, and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didntreturn it to you. ”He added

8、, “Ihave nothingto pay for your, heres some rice I got from door to door for your39children. As the saying goes, A child who is fed by many families grows stronger. I will be pleased 40you likeit ”Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.31.A. madeB. lentC. seenD.

9、 dropped32.A. looked forB. paid forC. left forD. waited for33.A. HowB. WhichC. WhatD. Why34.A. worriedB. boredC. interestedD. relaxed35.A. pushedB. passedC. ledD. threw36.A. carefullyB. easilyC. carelesslyD. hardly37.A. foodB. drinkC.clothD.money38.A. wellB. sickC.busyD.free39.A. cutenessB. illnessC

10、.kindnessD.sadness40.A. beforeB. whetherC. thoughD.ifV. 阅读理解（共 10 小题，计 10 分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A ”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。（共5 小题，计 5 分）AThere are twenty seven bridges over the River Thames. And the Tower Bridge is the first bridge you have to pass if you go to London from the sea. It is close to

11、 the Tower of London, from which it got its name. It is a symbol 象(征 ) of London.The Tower Bridge was set up over the River Thames in London in 1894 and is one of the finest and most famous bridges in the world. It is the only bridge over the Thames that can be raised and opened in the middle. The m

12、iddle part can be raised to let the huge ships pass. It used to be raised about 50 times a day, but now it is raised only 4 to 5 times a week. If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two arms open high in the air, you will never forget it.The Tower Bridge stands just on the south side of

13、the Tower of London. People often think they are of the same age. But in fact, the Tower of London was built a thousand years ago, while the Tower Bridge only has a history of over one hundred years.The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown. Then in 1977, it was painted red, white and blue.

14、 Its picture also appeared in the opening of the 2012 Summer Olympic Games held in London. So come to visit the famous bridge. You are sure to have a wonderful experience.41. The color of the Tower Bridge hasntchanged for more than a hundred years.()42. In 1894, the Tower Bridge was built in London.

15、 ()43. The Tower of London has a much longer history than the Tower Bridge. ()44. The Tower Bridge is now raised less often than in the past. ( )45. This passage means to introduce the Tower of London. ( )第二节：阅读下面 B、C、D 三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，计 15 分）BLi Chunlin, a farmer,

16、 used to live in a poor village in the north of Shaanxi. In the 1980s, he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife.Years later, they became rich and returned to their hometown. To their surprise, the land around the village was covered with sand. That made them feel sad. After thinking carefu

17、lly, Li and his wife made up their minds to fight against the sands.They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village. However, only a few survived(存活 ), because the trees were not regularly watered. But how to get water was a big problem. They dug a well( 井 ) but it became dr

18、y soon. Then they asked a drilling team to dig a deep well. Clear water appeared, but their money was used up. They couldntafford to buy young trees. They went to several banks for help but got nothing. Finally they turned to a friend who was also from the village. The friend had a big business. Lea

19、rning what they were doing, their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too. So he offered the money the needed.With the money, they bought trees and had them planted. They looked after the trees as if they were their own children. After some time, green leaves came out. Whe

20、n the villagers saw the changes, some started to join Li and his wife in the fight. Then more joined. Years went by. And now larger areas around the village are covered with green trees.46. When Li and his wife returned from Shenzhen, they were sad because.A. the land around the village was covered

21、with sand.B. they didnthave enough money to buy trees.C. their village was not as beautiful as Shenzhen.D. they didnthave enough water to drink.47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Li and his wife dug a well with enough water themselves.B. Li and his wife got much money fro

22、m the bank.C. The villagers didntjoin Li and his wife in the fight.D. Their friend gave Li and his wife some money to buy trees.48. This passage is mainly about how Li and his wife.A. tried different ways to find waterB. made money in Shenzhen.C. fought against the sands.D. bought and planted trees.

23、CMost animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now lets get to know some of them.Sea cucumberSea cucumber are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep becaus

24、e they are afraid of heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow浅(的 ) water and get their food.PikeThe pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fishes. When they are young, they live in groups. How

25、ever, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.CuttlefishA cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket( 火箭 ) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink (喷墨 ) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choi

26、ce for many people.OctopusAn octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving.Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.49.Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer becaus

27、e they.A. are afraid of high temperatureB. want to get strong and fatC. are afraid of their enemyD. want to live alone50.According to the passage,likes to swim near boats.A. the sea cucumberB. the pikeC. the cuttlefishD. the octopus51.What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?A. It rushes at the

28、enemy at once.B. It cuts off one of its arms.C. It bites with its sharp teeth.D. It ejects ink to the enemy.52.Theof an octopus can help protect it when in danger.A. colorB. armsC. soundD. smellsDReading makes one wise, but many adults seldom read. They say they are too busy to have time to read. Su

29、re. They have work to do. They have families to support. But these are only excuses. The fact is that they haventgot a reading habit. A reading habit isntsomething natural. It needs to be trained. And its never too late to develop a reading habit.Scientists believe proper books are very important fo

30、r children to develop a good reading habit. A book in rich colors and with simple patterns(图案 ) such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies of three months old. When they reach six months, they will become interested in simple story books in rich colors.When children get old enough to read

31、 by themselves, its necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand. Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits.Only buying books for children isn tenough. For kids, parents are their first teachers. So parent

32、s should read books to set an example. Children will follow them. Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill. And it is the most valuable way for children to learn. This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.53.According to the writer, many adults seldom read because t

33、hey.A. don thave enough timeB. have to work all the timeC. haventgot a reading habitD. have to support the family54.The underlined word“imitating ”here probably means.A. copyingB. readingC. testingD. missing55.We can learn from the passage that.A. story books are better than books in colors B. a rea

34、ding habit comes from certain training C. a three-month-old kid likes simple stories D. too easy books help keep a reading habit第 II 卷 (共 55 分)56. 我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部。I wantto join our club.57. 窗户旁边有一架钢琴。There is a piano.58. 聚会结束时我唱了一首歌。Iat the end of the party.59. 每当国旗升起时，我们都很激动。We all feel very excited

35、when theis being raised.60. 没有知识，你成功的可能性就会小一些。Without, you may have little chance to achieve success.VII.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。小题，计 10 分）（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）（共10clean,give,can,encourage,try,he,borrow,student,easy,happyLast week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement,

36、 it was painted by Steven, one of my 61. Then manything about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family. His parents 62not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed, once our school providedgloves for poor children. I putSteven sname on the list. He was so 63when he received a pai

37、r. He loved to wear them and they were always64than anybody elses.Steven had a gift( 天赋 ) for painting and he could 65understand what I described in class. But he didn thave money to buy the paperfor painting. So sometimes, I 66him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the cla

38、ss. He was greatly 67.One day just before the summer vacation, he came to 68some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of 69paintings to me. I felt shocked( 震惊 ). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on.Later he was admitted (录取 ) to a famous art university.

39、After graduation, he had many difficulties,but he never gave up. He was always 70his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.VIII任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共 5 小题，计10 分）Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U. S. . It was built by Stanford

40、and his wife in memory of their only son who died ofa strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture.Many tourists wonder why yellow and res were chosen. That s because they were the

41、favorites of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is the most important building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband whodevoted ( 贡献 ) himself to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as c

42、oncerts andcelebrations.The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university.The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus(

43、 校园 ).As one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. And computer science has been thefirst for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybeit is your best choice.71. Why did Mr. Stanford build the university?Be

44、cause they wanted to remember.72. What color did Mrs. Stanford like best?She preferredto other colors.73. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?It tells us the big church isin Stanford.74. Where can visitors see the whole campus of Stanford?They can see the whole campus on the top of.75. What

45、 does “it”in the last sentence of the passage refer to?It refers to.IX.补全对话（共10 小题，计10 分）（ A ） 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。A: Hi, Li Qiang. I haven tseen you for days. 76.B: I have been to Beijing.A: What did you do there?B: 77.A: Really? How did you perform?B: 78.A: Congratulations! You re always the best. Whose poem did you choose?B: I chose Li Bai s. He is my favorite poet.A: 80. Its our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.B: That s right.Why did you go there?I agree with you.Where have you