高考语法填空专题训练(共15页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上高考语法填空专题训练 一第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behin

2、d a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then an

3、other came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he b

4、egan to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 第二节 语法填空31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under 二第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）The Intern

5、et is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as _31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, bankin

6、g, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, _34_there are many positive developments _35_ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. _36_ concern relat

7、es to a lack of control over_37_ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can _39_(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the

8、Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable _40_ their children to see. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）31. an 32. latest 33.other/different 34. while 35.associated 36. One 37. what 38. restrictions 39. be broadcast(ed) 40.for 三第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Crying marr

9、iage? 31 (surprise), isnt it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especi

10、ally Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the brides neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become

11、 the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriag

12、es of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.语法填空：31. Surprising 32.remained 33. until/till 34. necessity 35. the 36. Otherwise 37. her 38. in 39. way/means 40. arranged 四第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）I

13、n my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait _31_it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages _32_ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at _33_ favorit

14、e news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips_34_ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and_35_(buy) what Im looking for. For example, I _36_ (order)a

15、digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems_37_ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so Im very careful not to give out my _38_ (person) information. Furthermore, I dont download or open files I dont recognize.

16、 Using the Internet can be fun and_39_ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, _40_ you just need to be careful 语法填空 ： 31 until / till 32. to 33. my 34 that / which 35. buying 五第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary

17、. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear _31_ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _32_ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammaticall

18、y correct.There is no easy way to success _33_ language learning. _34_ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _35_(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and _36_meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using

19、the language. _37_we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the languang. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _38_(advise) for those _39_are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and _40_(write) the language whenever w

20、e can. 答案： 31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize 36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing 六第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and

21、I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 (catch) by the po

22、lice, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and 36 certainly would have been no danger in going 37 it. Much later that night, the 38 question of why Id stopped for that light came 39 to me. I think I stopped because its part of a contract (合同) we all have with each other. Its not only t

23、he law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to honor 40 : we dont go through red lights. Like most of us, Im more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it. 答案：31. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting 34. why 35.

24、being caught 36. there 37. through 38.same 39.back 40. it 七第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Nowadays, millions 31 lonely singles are now going online instead. 32 World Wide Web is quickly becoming the worlds most popular matchmaker(媒人). Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet 33 (main) because their bu

25、sy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) them from one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make 36 easy to avoid someone 37

26、you are not interested in. In the real world, 38 , ignoring someone you dont like can be difficult. Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People arent always those who they declare to be in their online 39 (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just

27、 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right. 答案：31. of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it 37. who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely 八第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Polar bears are suffering in a 31 (warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in

28、environments too cold for most animals. 32 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 33 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 34 (threat) the only home they know.The polar bears world is melting. Studies show that

29、 the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 35 1978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 36 (survive). “The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,” says Andrew Derocher, 37 scientist who studies North

30、 American polar bear populations. “ 38 it, they cant exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 39 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later,

31、40 the bears are not actively hunting.第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）题号赋分答案311.5分warmer321.5分For/During1.0分for/during331.5分them341.5分threatens351.5分since361.5分survival371.5分a381.5分Without1.0分without391.5分But1.0分but401.5分when 九第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 31 is possible that we simply do not stay in o

32、ne place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 (think) carefully about the kind of friendships we want. To most of us, friendships are considered 33 (importance), but need to have clear in our own minds 34 kinds of friendships we want .

33、Are they to be close or 35 (keep) at arms length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enoughand thats all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36 (friend)expe

34、ctations. If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 37 if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fell that hes holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience 38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be) the surest way to deepen friendships

35、. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40 return. 答案：31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35. kept 36.friends 37. and 38. including 39.is 40. in 十第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分) Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie wi

36、th the student. 31_ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_ (inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the on

37、e interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_ brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_(responsibility) for learning the material assigned. When research 35_( assign), the professor expects the student to take it activ

38、ely and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the students responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36_ a university library works; they expect students, 37_(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference

39、origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 _ teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39_ a professor can spend with a

40、student outside of class 40_( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment. 答案：31. If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned 36. how 37. particularly/especially 38. besides 39

41、. which/ that 40. is limited 十一第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his 31 (puzzle), his three-year-old son was 32 (happy) hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck.The man ran to his son, k

42、nocked him away, hammered the little boys hands into pulp(果浆汁) as 33 (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital. 34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingers from both theboys hands. When the boy 35 (wake) up from the oper

43、ation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, Im sorry about your truck.” Then he asked, “ 36 when are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story 37 next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge. Think first 38

44、you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can 39 (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often cant. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is 40 (great) than revenge.People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mi

45、stakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever.31. puzzlement 32. happily 33. punishment 34. Although / Though 35. woke 36. but 37. the 38. before 39. be repaired 40. greater 十二第二节： 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题的具体要求完成语法填空。答案写在答题卷上标号为31-40的对应位置。As I think back I real