小升初总复习专题讲解之冠词.ppt

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1、1.冠词有：冠词有：a 、an 、the 定冠词：定冠词：the2.冠词分为：冠词分为： 不定冠词：不定冠词：a、an 冠词的用法：冠词的用法： a/an 都表示一个都表示一个 an 用在单词发音中用在单词发音中元音音标元音音标开头的单词开头的单词 a 用在单词发音中用在单词发音中辅音音标辅音音标开头的单词开头的单词 a/an 第一次第一次提到提到 the 再次再次提到提到 Eg. an orangean apple定冠词定冠词 the 的用法的用法(5种种)： 1.特指某些人或物特指某些人或物 eg.The book on the desk is mine. 2.双方都知道的人或事物双方都知

2、道的人或事物 eg.Open the door, please. 3.指上文提到的人或事物指上文提到的人或事物 eg. He lives on a farm, the farm is not big. 4.世界上独一无二的事物前世界上独一无二的事物前 eg. The sun is bigger than the moon.5.形容词最高级前形容词最高级前 Eg: The island is the biggest of the three.不用不用冠词的情况冠词的情况: :1.1.星期、月份、季节、节日前不用，星期、月份、季节、节日前不用， 但中国传统节日要用但中国传统节日要用thethe.

3、. 2. . 国家城市不用国家城市不用thethe3. 3. 称呼头衔前不用称呼头衔前不用on Monday 在星期一在星期一in June 在六月在六月in spring 在春天在春天at Christmas 在圣诞节在圣诞节in Shenyang 在沈阳在沈阳Mr.Wang 王先生王先生on the Mid-Autumn Day 在中秋节在中秋节例题：例题：冠词冠词 （a/an）1.I have _ book.2._ cat can catch insect.3.Lucy spends _ hour doing her homework everyday.4.Bobs father is

4、_ engineer.5.John is _ honest boy. 6._ apple _ day keeps the doctor away.7.Lets have _ rest for _ while.8.Mother bought me _ uniform yesterday.9.I have _ pencil _ (a, the) pencils is red.10._(a, the /) sun is shining brightly in _ (a, the, /) sky.11._ (a, the) dictionary on _ (a, the) desk is mine.1

5、2.Is _ (the, /) Mary (a, the,/) youngest girl in our class.13.Can you play (a, an, the, /) violin?14.We go to school by (a, the, /) bike in (a, an, the) morning every day.n根据所学知识用根据所学知识用a, an, the, / 填空填空My name is _ Michael.Im in _ grade three thisterm. My mother is _doctor and my father is _actor.

6、 Today is _ Saturday.Now, my father is talkingon _ phone. Mymother is having _ breakfast. My grandmother is watering _ flowers in _ garden and Im watching _ TV. Look! This is my zone. There is _ beautiful umbrella in my bedroom. I like _ umbrella very much because I bought it in _ Paris. These are all my presents.