常用英语词汇(共61页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上生活英语persimmon 泼细门柿子mangosteen man葛死din山竹chico/sapodilla 七口人心/参果sala/snake fruit 蛇皮果sugar apple/cherimoya 番荔枝rose apple/wax apple 莲雾santol山陀果(黄,大) langsat/longkong椰色果/兰撒(黄,小)passion fruit 百香果/西番莲rambutan 红毛丹lychee/litchi 荔枝pomegranate 帕米鼓懒你t石榴guava 番石榴tamarind at么酸角acidic flesh 果肉酸granul
2、ar flesh 颗粒状果肉plantain 潘挺芭蕉nectarine 无重读油桃avocado 阿v卡抖牛油果cantaloupe 哈密瓜muskmelon 网纹蜜瓜honeydew melon 黄香瓜tangerine/mandarin orange 橘子starfruit/carambola 杨桃dragon fruit 火龙果jackfruit 菠萝蜜prune 瀑嗯西梅plum 李子ripe 成熟的raisin 同reason葡萄干raspberries 掠z覆盆子grapefruit/pomelo 趴么搂柚子fig 无花果walnut 核桃chestnut 栗子pine nut
3、松子cashew 腰果yam 淮山taro 他搂芋头lotus-root 莲藕coriander 香菜peppercorns 青胡椒parsley 趴死里西芹,欧芹asparagus 芦笋string beans 豆角chinese cabbage 小白菜cabbage 卷心菜(绿)sprout 甘蓝(紫)broccoli 西兰花(绿)cauliflower 花椰菜(白)turnip 白萝卜radish 小红箩卜beetroot 逼鲁t甜菜根(大红萝卜)scallion/green onion 青葱red shallots 说辣t红葱black/white fungus 木耳/银耳cordyc
4、eps 无重音冬虫夏草bottle gourd 葫芦瓜wax gourd 冬瓜hairy gourd 毛瓜towel gourd 丝瓜squash 倭瓜(小)pumpkin 南瓜bitter melon/bitter cucumber 苦瓜dumpkin 土鳖chayote/sayote欻右体佛手瓜basil背揉罗勒叶burdock 牛蒡mung beans 绿豆bean sprouts 豆芽alfalfa 苜蓿(类似豆芽)broad beans 蚕豆winged bean 龙豆,四角豆four-angled bean 四角豆rib 菜梗leaf 菜叶dandelion 蒲公英daylily
5、flower 黄花菜morning glory 牵牛花water morning glory空心菜water spinach 空心菜chive try-v细香葱,韭菜scallion 青葱green onion 球头葱leek 大葱rosemary 迷迭香peppermint 薄荷produce 农产品coca 扣可可可fruit punch 综合果汁black team 红茶herbal tea 凉茶decaf 无咖啡因的咖啡diet soda 爱低卡路里汽水champagne 香槟scotch 苏格兰威士忌whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地rum 朗姆酒alcoholic cider
6、 赛得苹果酒house red wine (餐厅)招牌红酒draft beer (生)扎啤on the rocks 加冰的straight up 不加冰skim milk 脱脂牛奶margarine 不读哥人造奶油milkshake 奶昔yoghurt 酸奶jelly 果酱,果冻rock candy 冰糖vinegar 维你革醋blend 什锦,混合物spices 香料condiments 看底门此调味品salad dressing 沙拉酱dressing 调料paste 酱料mayonnaise 妹儿内z蛋黄酱dipping sauce 蘸酱relish 腌制菜,泡菜酱pickles 酸黄瓜
7、preserved vegetable 咸菜strawberry jam 草莓酱goose liver paste 鹅肝酱chili con carne 香辣肉酱chili sauce 辣椒酱ground beef 碎牛肉pork chop 猪排pigs knuckle 猪蹄lean pork 瘦肉fat pork 肥肉shredded chicken 鸡丝drumsticks 鸡腿(含骨)chicken thighs 鸡腿(去骨) perishable 易腐烂的weever 鲈鱼salmon said门鲑鱼,马哈鱼broiled fish 烤鱼smoked salmon 熏三文鱼flound
8、er 奥比目鱼trout 奥鳟鱼catfish 鲶鱼tuna 金枪鱼squid/sleeve fish 鱿鱼inkfish 墨鱼shellfish 贝类scallops 扇贝clam 蛤蜊swamp eel 黄鳝mussel 青口conpoy 粤:干贝瑶柱prawn 对虾deli 熟食类preserved egg 皮蛋corned beef 咸牛肉gravy 跪肉汁meatloaf 烤肉饼veal cutlet 炸小牛肉排porterhouse steak 上等腰肉牛排come up immediately 马上送来fried eggs sunny side up 只煎一面what goes
9、best with steak 牛排配啥noodles with gravy 打卤面spaghetti bolognese 意大利肉酱面macaroni cheese 奶酪通心粉spaghetti and meatballs 意式肉丸面chorizo pasta 口利左面(西班牙香肠)a loaf of/loaves条(面包等)a dozen of eggs 一打蛋a bunch of 串(香蕉,葡萄,萝卜)a head of颗(甘蓝,芦笋类)a package of包six-pack 六只装stick 根,条tube 管,筒pint 品脱quart 夸脱liter 公升lb/pound 磅o
10、z/ounce 盎司chop (up) 剁(碎)cut (up) 切(碎)grate 刨丝break 打(鸡蛋)broil 烤saute 瘦忒煎simmer 炖stir-fry 炒combine egg and water 放入鸡蛋水mix flour and water 就水和面put buns in stove 放面包进炉cheeseburger 夹有一片奶酪的汉堡a slice of pizza 一片披萨tortilla chips 托替了墨西哥玉米片nachos 墨西哥辣味玉米片burrito 不类头墨西哥卷饼(kfc) taco 他口墨西哥玉米饼potato skins 焗烤马铃薯皮
11、tossed salad 凉拌沙拉coleslaw 抠死落凉拌菜丝沙拉antipasto帕什锦拼盘tofu/bean curd 豆腐pretzels 蝴蝶饼macaroni 怄通心粉sticky rice 糯米rolls 小圆面包roll 卷,筒buns 面包muffin 松饼bagel 背狗硬面包圈danish/ pastry A丹麦酥饼croissant 夸萨牛角包waffles 华夫饼savoury muffin 玉米松饼cheese platter 芝士点心pita bread 皮塔饼(似千层饼) frittata 鸡蛋饼(菜肉)omelet 鸡蛋饼scrambled eggs 炒蛋p
12、oached eggs 荷包蛋fried eggs 煎蛋boiled eggs 水煮蛋blt 培根生菜番茄(三明治) green salad 蔬菜沙拉hostess 带位女侍donut store 甜甜圈店fast-food restaurant 快餐店host 老板diner 用餐者a party of sb 随行人员buffet 波费自助餐;餐具柜,小卖部booth 包厢booster seat 儿童垫高椅high chair BB凳busperson 传菜生leave a tip 给小费a la carte 阿拉卡特点菜buy one portion 买一份set the table 摆
13、放碗筷clear away table 收拾桌子serve food 端菜上桌seat the customers 带客人入座a table for two 双人桌in the corner/by the window 角落hold the table 留桌drink fluids 补充水分set meal 套餐combo 套餐counter meal 简餐go well with 跟相配bouncer (酒吧)保安luncheon 午宴,正式的午餐calcium 钙magnesium 镁calcium carbonate 碳酸钙crispy 松脆的hot pot 火锅porridge (马)
14、大米粥congee(港)大米粥cereal 麦片粥plain rice 白米饭laver egg soup 紫菜蛋花汤shrimp cocktail 鲜虾盅why is it taking so long? 这么久allergic to seafood 海鲜过敏soup is too greasy 汤太油meat is overcooked 肉太老not cooked properly 还没熟in season 应季taster plate 餐前小菜beef satay 沙嗲牛肉sundae 圣代冰激淋kebab 烤肉串family bucket meal 全家桶onion rings 洋葱圈
15、chicken nuggets 鸡块deep fried 油炸gutter oil 地沟油cooking oil 食用油light meal 便餐doggie bag 打包袋box up 打包pack the leftovers 打包to go/take away 带走for here/eat in 堂食settle the bill 结账food keeper 保鲜盒sandwich bags 保鲜袋plastic wrap 保鲜膜aluminum foil 哦路米喃铝箔纸bagger/packer 装袋员return machine 回收机water fountain 饮水机eski 旅行
16、冰箱cooking utensils 炊具cutlery 餐具plastic utensils 塑胶餐具silverware 银制餐具caf 小餐馆,咖啡厅are refills free? 续杯免费?fanta 芬达汽水sprite 艾七喜汽水coke/cocacola 可口可乐mirinda 美年达pepsi 百事可乐half serve 半份take off 拿走,剔除say grace 祷告pray 祈祷on me/my shout 我请客will this table be all right? 这桌行不?put the knife and fork diagonally 对角fur
17、ther side of the plate 盘子外侧place the sharp side in 刀刃向里whet the appetite 开胃,吊胃口ill leave the choice to you 你来定to dine with friends 戴和朋友吃饭hospitality 殷勤,好客hospitable 殷勤的,好客的stubby glass短粗的酒杯ruby 红宝石pitcher/jug 大水罐canister (有盖的)罐子platter 扑led大浅盘(公共)plate 餐盘(自己) kitchen counter 厨房的洗手台do the dishes 洗碗di
18、shwasher detergent 低特准t洗碗精dishwashing liquid 洗洁精paper towel holder 纸巾架dish towel 洗碗布dish rack 碗架spice rack 调味罐架blender 榨汁机insulation mat 因色累熏隔热垫potholder 隔热垫placemat 餐垫 大竹篮(美)wicker chair 藤椅tea kettle 茶壶ice cube tray 冰块盒refrigerator compartment 冷藏室freezer compartment 冷冻室room temp water 温水cold or not
19、 cold 冻的还是不冻的-beige 被举米黄色turquoise 特葵z蓝绿色,青色pants 长裤(通称,指正或非正式长裤)slacks 长裤(过时词汇, 宽松休闲裤)jersey/knit shirt 卓zPolo衫three-piece suit 三件式西装jumpsuit 连身工装裤overalls 背带式工装裤jumper 无袖连衣裙tunic t优你可束腰外衣turtleneck 高领毛衣tuxedo 燕尾服coat hanger 衣架overcoat 长大衣sportswear 运动衣bow tie 领结starch 浆洗,淀粉evening gown 晚礼服nightgow
20、n 睡袍dressing gown 睡袍nightshirt 长睡衫long underwear 长袖睡衣裤bathrobe 浴袍tracksuit 田径套装(校服) sweatband 防汗发带sweatshirt 长袖运动衫sweatpants 运动长裤swimming trunks 男式泳裤wetsuit 冲浪衣(连体长)leotard 立恶塔的紧身运动衣pleated shirt 百褶裙plain shirt 普通款裙子windbreaker 防风夹克trench coat 风衣外套poncho 丑斗篷rain boots 水鞋waistcoat 男式西装背心vest 背心down j
21、acket 格子有袖羽绒服down vest 格子无袖羽绒服parka 趴可套头毛外套ear muffs 耳罩fitting room 试衣间locker room 更衣室boxer shorts 毛式平腿短裤panties/briefs 女内裤slip 长或短衬裙cardigan 开襟毛衣camisole 开米手打底内衣spaghetti strapped shirt 细吊带上衣tank top 宽吊带上衣striped 条纹的pantyhose 潘体吼死裤袜stockings 长筒袜suspenders 吊裤带,吊袜带suspend 暂停;悬挂,吊knee socks 及膝长袜leggin
22、gs 哥女式紧身长裤,绑腿tights 紧身长或七分裤thin and opaque 欧配可薄但不透光cover-up 罩衫high-tops 高帮鞋thongs/flip-flops 人字拖work boots 工作靴beads 串珠项链locket 可放照片的坠链barrette at-at发夹cuff links 袖扣shoulder bag 单肩包briefcase 公文包makeup bag 化妆包long-sleeved shirt 长袖衬衫short-sleeved shirt 短袖衬衫pierce the ears 打耳洞pierced earrings 穿洞式耳环clip-o
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