人教版英语八年级下册Unit8单元检测题及答案(共8页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit8 单元检测题一、单项选择1. Ever since then, we _ good friends. A. beB. isC. wasD. have been2. There are _ soccer fans in the world. A. millionB. three millionsC. million ofD. millions of3. Do you know who this building _? A. belongB. belongsC. belongs toD. is belonging to4. Mr. Wang has taught

2、 Chinese _ in England for about 2 years. A. sandB. abroadC. islandD. land5. Liu Huan is a famous singer, but Cindy _ to any of his songs yet. A. listenB. doesnt listenC. has listenedD. hasnt listened6. _ Miss Brown _ out all of her records? No, not yet. A. Have; soldB. Has; soldC. Does; sellD. Is; s

3、ell7. People often use it _ ships. A. buildB. buildsC. to buildD. building8. The picture _ page 1 was drawn by my art teacher. A. atB. inC. toD. on9. When they arrived _ the island, they were all attracted by its beauty. A. atB. inC. onD. to10. I think drinking milk is a good way _. Yes, I agree. A.

4、 keep healthB. to keep healthC. to keep healthyD. keep healthy二、完形填空It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was1English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, 2into the classroom. To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and aske

5、d “Who3it yet”. I put my hand up, because Poe was my favorite writer. Mr. Gough asked if I really understood4the author tried to say in his book. My reply made him smile, and he asked me5an essay on that subject. After that, English classes became a new interest for me. Mr. Gough thought that studen

6、ts had to6a play to understand it. “Dont just read it,” he said. As time passed, we developed a real friendship. He encouraged me to be a7in the future. When I left school, he said to me, “You have a gift for writing, Tony, and one day youll come to realize how8it is. Make use of it if you want your

7、 life to be complete.” 9 has passed. Now every time I sit down to write10, I think of Mr. Gough. He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life. 1. A. boringB. boredC. interestingD. interested2. A. walksB. walkedC. was walkingD. is walking3. A. readsB. rea

8、dC. have readD. had read4. A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how5. A. wroteB. writingC. to writeD. written6. A. work outB. act outC. put outD. come out7. A. teacherB. actorC. waiterD. writer8. A. usefulB. beautifulC. carefulD. thankful9. A. A yearB. Some yearC. YearsD. Every year10. A. anything newB. something

9、newC. new anythingD. new something三、阅读理解Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people. Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, howev

10、er, his grandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family was no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. By the time Lu Xun

11、arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translating and he even wrote severa

12、l books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the

13、everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about Chinas future. In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing storie

14、s in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare”. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false names. Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun

15、s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions of people around the world. 1. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xuns writing according to the passage? A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences

16、in his early life. C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. His fathers being put into prison. 2. According to the passage why was Lu Xuns story Diary of a Madman so popular? A. It was based on Lu Xuns diary. B. It was the first novel to use everyday language. C. Its story took place in modern times.

17、D. It was written using a western style. 3. The underlined word “This” (Paragraph 4) refers to _. A. the success of Diary of a MadmanB. the use of everyday languageC. the first Chinese novelD. The True Story of Ah Q4. After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote _. A. funny storiesB. articles about

18、 himselfC. articles against the governmentD. stories about government officials四、词汇运用()根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. Hainan is the second largest i_ in China. 2. Mrs Green has gone a _ to learn English. We miss her very much. 3. People in Canada speak English and _ (法语). 4. There are many _ (船)on Changjiang

19、River. 5. The police walked _ (朝)the police station. ()从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。grow, meet, success, write, cut6. Little Women is about four sisters _ up. 7. The farmers have _ down all the trees by the river. 8. Lets go. I cant wait _ my old classmate. 9. As a head teacher, I think Miss Liu is very _. 10. S

20、o far(到目前为止), the boy _ 100 poems at least. 五、完成句子1. 你已经把这个电脑游戏介绍给你的同学了吗? Have you _ this computer game _ your classmates? 2. 校运动会预期在一周以后。The school sports meeting _ _ in a week. 3. 你可以在山中欣赏大自然的美丽。You may enjoy the _ _ _ in the mountains. 4. 放学后, 他就急急忙忙去了图书馆。He _ _ to the library after school. 5. 我的

21、同桌是一个电脑游戏迷。My deskmate is _ _ _ computer games. 六、书面表达 当前不少文学作品被改编成电影、有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film or book, which do you like best?”为题，按照下列提示写一篇英语短文。提示：1. 看电影：省时、有趣、易懂 2. 读原著：细节更多、语言优美 3. 我的看法及理由注意：1. 根据提示可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 2. 词数100左右，文章题目和开头已给出（不计入总词数）； 3. 参考词汇：original work 或book in the original (原著)。 F

22、ilm or book, which do you like best?How to read the book in the original? Different people have different opinions. _答案及解析一、1. D 考查动词时态。由时间状语Ever since then可知用现在完成时。2. D 考查数词的用法。million表具体数量时不加s，与of连用表笼统数时必须加s。3. C 考查固定短语。belong to属于，不用于进行时。4. B 考查词义辨析。sand，island，land是名词，此处应用副词abroad(在国外)修饰谓语动词taug

23、ht，即在国外教学。5. D 考查动词时态及句子结构。由yet可知该句应用现在完成时的否定结构。6. B 考查动词时态。由答语not yet可知问句应是现在完成时，又主语是第三人称单数，故选B。7. C 考查固定句式。use sth. to do sth.用去做。8. D 考查介词辨析。表示在某一页用介词on，on page 1意为在第一页。9. C 考查短语辨析。arrive at表示到达小地方；arrive in表示到达大地方；arrive on表示到达并登上某个地方。10. C 考查固定搭配。a good way to do做的好方式。keep healthy保持健康。句意：我认为喝牛奶

24、是保持健康的好方式。是的，我同意。故选C。二、1. A 考查语境理解。由本文第一段说这是第一节英语课，而且“我”无事可做，第三段第一句话说从此英语对“我”来说成了一种新趣味。所以推知英语对“我”来说原本是无聊的。所以选择答案A。我知道bored是指我觉得很无聊boring是指这个东西本身很无聊2. B 考查语境理解。正当“我”无事可做的时候，“我们”的新英语老师走进了教室。所以答案选B。3. C 考查时态。老师问“谁已经读过它了？”由yet可知用现在完成时，故选C。4.C 考查引导词。老师问“我”是否真正理解作者在这本书中想说什么？所以答案选C。5.C 考查固定短语。ask sb. to do

25、 sth.要求某人做某事，所以答案选C。6. B 考查词组辨析。work out解出，算出；act out扮演，表演；put out扑灭，熄灭；come out出版，发表。所以答案选B。7. D 考查词义辨析。本文最后一段中说：每当“我”坐下写东西的时候，“我”就想起Mr. Gough。显然当初老师是鼓励“我”当一名作家。所以答案选D。8. A 考查语境理解。本段中老师说：“你拥有写作天赋，有朝一日你会发现它是多么有用。”所以答案选A。9. C 考查语境理解。由上下文推理：好多年过去了且四个选项中符合语法要求的只能选答案C。10. B 考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面，an

26、ything要用在否定句或疑问句中。所以答案选B。三、1. B 事实细节题。短文中第二段最后一句话“These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.”(这些早期经历很大程度地影响着他的写作。)所以答案选B。2. B 事实细节题。短文中第四段的“It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke，which helped make it a great success.”(这是第一部用人们日常所说的语言出版的中国小

27、说，因为这个原因使得这部作品非常出名。)所以答案选B。3. A 词义猜测题。短文中第四段的“It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. ”(这是第一部用人们日常所说的语言出版的中国小说，因为这个原

28、因使得这部作品非常出名，这一点连同阿Q正传使得鲁迅成了中国写作界的领袖。)由此可以推理出答案选A。4. C 事实细节题。短文中第五段中“In 1927, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called pen warfare. He only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government.”(1927年，他搬到上海并且放弃了写故事，为了投身于文笔战，他只写

29、一些号召人们对抗政府的文章。)所以答案选C。四、()1. island2. abroad3. French4. ships 5. towards() 6. growing7. cut8. to meet 9. successful10. has written五、1. introduced; to2. is due3. beauty of nature 4. hurried up5. a fan of六、【参考范文】Film or book, which do you like best?How to read the book in the original? Different peopl

30、e have different opinions.Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting. Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can

31、 get more information from the original. And the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.For me, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in my own house, and I am able to better understand the authors ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film.专心-专注-专业