新版新目标英语七年级下册unit7知识点总结(共3页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 Unit7 Its raining!Section A1. rain v 下雨 n 雨(1)下雨不同的表达方式 There is rain in Beijing.=It is rainy in Beijing.=It is raining in Beijing.(2) heavy/light rain 大/小雨(3) snow (4) in (the ) rainy days = in (the ) rainy weather 在雨天 2. sun阳光 sunny 晴朗的 snow雪 snowy下雪的 rain雨 rainy下雨的 wind风 windy多风的 cl

2、oud云 cloudy多云的 fog雾 foggy多雾的 ice冰 icy结冰的 hot炎热的-cold寒冷的 warm温暖的-cool凉爽的3.询问天气(1)Hows the weather in +地点/时间/季节? Its(2)Whats the weather like in +地点/时间/季节？Its4. weathern不可数天气不能与a an连用weather forecast天气预报fine/bad weather好/糟糕的天气 cloudy weather阴天5. cook v. 做饭 n. 厨师 cooker n. 厨具 cook sth for sb=cook sb st

3、h 为某人做饭6. Hows it going? 情况如何？=How is everything? 询问对方处境或事情进展如何的句型， 后可接with sb/sth Not bad.不错 Great.太好了 Terrible.太糟了。 Pretty good.相当好 Just so so.马马虎虎 Pretty good. 相当不错5. pretty(1) adj. 俊俏；娇小；漂亮 a pretty girl 漂亮的姑娘(2) adv. 相当；很；颇 近义词是very或quiet6. sound like 听上去像 look like 看上去像 be like像一样7.have a good

4、/great time = have fun 表示玩的开心=enjoy oneself/oneselves have a good/great time (in) doing = have fun (in )doing=enjoy oneself/oneselves (in) doing 愉快地做某事8. message 可数名词 消息，信息 take a message for sb. 给某人捎口信=give sb a message leave a message 留口信9. 让某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. ask sb. to do sth. let sb. do

5、sth. 10. no problem(1)回答感谢(主要用于美国英语中)，不用谢； 别客气；没什么。(2)回答道歉(主要用于美国英语中)，没关系； 没什么。(3)表示同意或愉快地回答请求，没问题；小事一桩。(4)表示有能力做某事，没问题；不在话下(5)表示安慰(也说Thats no problem)，没问题；那不成问题Section B1. dry adj 干燥的 wet 潮湿的 v 使干燥，弄干；变干2. some of my old friends 一些我的老朋友3. be happy to do sth. 很高兴做某事 4. by the pool 在池塘边上(1) 表示位置,在近旁;

6、在旁边=by the side of There is a pumping station by the river.河边有个抽水站。(2) .用于被动语态的句子中,表示动作的执行者,被;由 He was praised by the teacher.他受到了老师的表扬。The book was written by Lu Xun.这本书是鲁迅写的。(3) 表示方式、方法、手段等,后常接无冠词的名词或动名词,通过;靠;用Dont judge a person by appearances. 勿以貌取人。He made a living by teaching.他以教书为生。(4) 表示时间,到

7、时为止或不迟于He ought to be here by now.他现在应该在这儿了。By the time he was ten, he had learnt about 1,000 English words.到十岁时,他已学了约一千个英语单词。(5) 表示(增减)程度,尺寸数量等,至的程度 The bullet missed me by two inches.那子弹以两英寸之差未击中我。The rope needs to be longer by two feet.这绳子需要再长两英尺。(6) 表示交通路线或工具,后接名词不用冠词,意乘;坐by bus / plane / train

8、乘汽车(飞机、火车)by land / sea / air 陆上(海上、空中)5. be on a vacation 在度假；在假期中=be on a holiday go on a vacation 去度假 summer /winter vacation/holiday 暑假/寒假6. call sb 给某人打电话 call sb at 拨打.号码给某人 all up=ring up give sb a call/ring=make a telephone call to sb=make telephone calls to sb7. write to sb. =write a letter to sb 给某人写信 hear from sb=receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信 write back to sb 给某人写回信8. just right for doing sth. 正好适合做某事 9. take a photo = take photos 拍照，照相 take a photo of sb = take photos of sb 给某人拍照，照相；拍一张某人的照片10. in the mountain(s) 在山里 专心-专注-专业