高考英语复习资料(绝对好)(共13页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2007高考英语复习资料杂汇注：这里的资料全部出自网上，比较杂乱，但很有用，望认真阅读、识记。编辑：吴应时注意： 内部资料 注意保密第一份资料完型填空技巧做完形填空题应从哪些方面入手？1.首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、事件，即who，when，where，what。完形填空命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境，因此一定要认真阅读这句话。例如：Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one p

2、iece joins the next?这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。根据常识，文中内容应与热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。2.根据故事情节的发展选词，确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。3.试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。(“字面译、通逻辑、搞代入、全文译”)具体操作中应注意的问题1.看清上下文，找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如：1)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is veryvery.A. de

3、ep B. high C. cold D. dangerous根据转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。2)Mrs ONeill askedquestionsand she didnt scold us either.A. no B. certain C. many D. moreand是一个并列连词；either为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是A。2.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。例如：Heres a f

4、ellow who just walked into a bank and helped himselfso much money.A. for B. by C. to D. of表示“自取，随便拿”这个意义的短语是help oneself to故答案为C。3.扎实基础，搞清辨异Soon I heard alike that of a door burst inand then a climb of feet.A. sound B. cry C. voice D. shout选项中的四个词都表示不同的声音，但B，C，D项的三个词都是指从嗓子里发出的声音，而sound则表示各种各样的声音。因此答

5、案是A。4.看清执行者，确定所选词And video cameras can be used topeoples actions at home.A. keep B. make C. record D. watch句中动作的发出者是video cameras因此答案是C，意思是“记录”。5.寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系It has been many years since I was last in LondonI still remember something that happened during that visit.A. and B. for C. but D. as根据句前的ma

6、ny years和句后的still remember答案应选表示转折的连词but.6.了解生活常识，确定相关知识(Immediately)the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to thehospital.A. animal B. biggestC. plant D. nearest在这样的紧急情况下，人们的第一个反应是到最近的医院就医，因此答案为D。第二份资料英语作文高分秘诀二、精彩必背部分。在作文中经常有一些好句子可以借鉴，为此，特总结如下，务必全部脱口而出。1.According to a recent survey, four m

7、illion people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多

8、的赞扬和批评。 4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a persons physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。 5.写信的开头：Very glad to receive your letter of July 13.6.One day after school,XiaoMing passed a Caf on his way home.7.The boss had no choice but to let him in.8.How he enjoy

9、ed himself on the computer!9.Walking home full of fear,he was sure that he would be scolded.10.However,other students are against the idea.11.Sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us.12.todays activity has taught us the new meaning of the spirit of LeiFeng:sharing with

10、others what you haveyou time,energy,or knowledgemakes you fell warm in you heart.It has truly a difference in how I feel about myself. 13.The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. 14.No matter what he says，I wont believe.15. Thanks to the good weather，our journey was comfortab

11、le.16. At the news of his death，she went pale with sorrow.三、写作指导多使用过渡性词语。这样使文章更加连贯、更具有逻辑性。（1）表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，on top ofthat，another，first second third等。（2）表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，lat er，immediately，soon，next，in afew day

12、s，gradually，suddenly，finally等。（3）表示空间顺序的过渡词：near（to），far（from），in frontof，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，tothe right left，around，outside等。（4）表示比较的过渡词：in thesameway，justlike，justas等。（5）表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on theotherhand，onthecon trary，in spite of，even though等。（6）表示结 果 和 原 因 的 过 渡 词：beca

13、use，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，thus，otherwise等。（7）表示目的的过渡词：forthisreason，forthispurpose，so that等。（8）表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，withoutanydoubt，truly，torepeat，aboveall，mostimportant等。（9）表示解释说明的过渡词：forexample，in fact，in thiscase，foractually等。（10）表示总结的过渡词：finally，atla

14、st，inconclusion，asIhaveshown，inoth erword，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole，ashasbeen stated等。四、获得高分的英语书面表达的六大特性。（1）条理性。指的是合理布局文章结构。首先，在文章思路、组织材料、叙述顺序等方面要有一定的条理性。其次，根据需要，安排好段落，各段之间要层次分明，也要重视每一段的开头和结尾，开头语往往是总起句，结尾语往往是总结句。（2）准确性。指要求写出语法正确的句子，包括时态、语态、用词和句法等，要准确、地道地表达。必须要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或习惯表达，避免中式英语，在

15、实践中不断总结中英用法的差异，养成用英语思维写作的习惯。（3）流畅性。指根据整篇文章思想的需要，有效采用不同的连接手段，使文章层次清楚、行文连贯。（4）简洁多样性。简洁性就是语言简洁，不重复。多样性就是能随情景内容的变化写出句式多样的语句。这也是新课程标准对写作的评价标准。（5）思想性。新标准对写作的要求，增加了情感因素，在准确流畅表达写作要点的同时，适当增加句子的感情色彩，增加一些人情味，使文章读起来更亲切，完全达到与读者进行交流的目的。（6）美观性。指的是卷面书写规范、清楚、干净、整洁。五、写作步骤每次写作前问自己四个问题：这篇文章的体裁格式是怎样的？主体时态用什么时态？人称用第几人称？可

16、以分几段，之间用什么过渡词、连接词？带着这四个问题去审题，搞清楚文章的主要内容，然后列出提纲。最后丰富自己的提纲就可以了。第三份资料 黄冈高考最后单项选择压题卷单项选择【1】第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21 . Jenny looks hot and dry. So_ you if you had a high fever.A. will B.do C.are D.would22. The joke told by Tom made us_, so our maths teacher couldnt make

17、himself_.A. laugh; hearing B.laugh;heard C. laughing; hear D.laughed; to be heard23. It was _ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. in repair24. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_ to her.A. read B. write C. written D

18、. received25. She was so angry at all _ I was doing _ she walked out.A. that; which B. that; that C. which; that D. which; as to26. -May I take your order now? -_.A. No,Im in trouble now B.Yes, we obey ordersC. Yes, Id like a dish of chicken D.No, I dont have a choice of meat27. It made all the Chin

19、ese happy _ China succeeded in sending up the first manned spaceship.A.when B.because C.that D.if28. To our surprise, the painting considered_ should have won the prize.A. being copied B. having been copied C. to have copied D. to have been copied29. I like football. _ my sister and me.A.So do B.So

20、are C.So did D. So it is with30. The music he is playing sounds_.A. nicely B. sweetly C. lively D. pleasantly31. At the beginning of the party,_ of the guests was given a piece of paper.A. everyone B.each C. every D.all32.-If you like the new house, I suggest you buying it.-But its really too expens

21、ive. I cant_ it.A. get B. afford C. supply D. support33. Is there a bookshop around _ I can buy an English and Chinese dictionary?A. which B. where C.that D.what34. This photo of mine was taken _ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.A. which B. in which C. where D. there35. He is neithe

22、r_ European, nor_ American. He is from_ Australia.A.a; a; / B.a; an; the C.a; an; / D.an; an; /单项选择【2】第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.- Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening? -Sure. He _ his flowers in the garden now.A. may be watering B. must be watering C. could

23、 look after D. ought to watch22._ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldnt go on with the experience.A. Since B. With C. As D. For23. Id love _ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.A. to go B. going C. having gone D.to have gone24. -Will you two go to the show tomo

24、rrow?-No. Were going to a lecture, or at least Im planning _.A. it B. to C. that D. so25. The rescue team _to help but failed to get there in time.A. had wanted B. have planned C. were expecting D. hoped26.1 havent got a single _from Aunt Mary since I last saw her.A. advice B. news C. message D. inf

25、ormation27.-Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on radiation?- I cant _ I know it for sure.A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk28. No, no , he whispered,_ talking to himself.A. while B. even if C. as if D. when29. - Any phone call for me?- Yes._ telephoned 10 minutes ago.A. A Doctor Simpson B. The

26、 certain doctor C. The Tim Smith D. A Simpson Doctor30. _ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.A. It B. Which C. That D. As31. -Would you please give him the paper the moment he _?- No problem.A. arrives B. appearing C. came D. reaches32.I wonder _ we can solve t

27、his hard problem.A. what else B. how else C. that D. as if33.- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank?-Oh, thats _, its either the second or the third road on the left.A. the difficult one B. a hard one C. an easy one D. the very one34. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble

28、, _ the financial problem ia not the worst.A. which B. of which C. to whom D. with which35. To his surprise, his new play well _ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad.A. received B. accepted C. accepting D. receiving单项选择【3】第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.- _ at

29、 the new school?- Fine, Ive got used to the life there and Ive made some friends.A. How are you B. How are you doingC. Are you getting on well D. How do you do22. -Mary has a very low opinion of George.-It can t be any worse than _ of her.A. he B. his C. him D. he does23. Ill be home late, but pleas

30、e dont stay _ for me.A. up B. in C. over D. on24.- What are you going to do next?- To write a science story about outer space _ by Science and Technology Press.A. published B. being published C. to be published D. publishing25. -How do you like the film? -There was nothing special- it was only _.A.

31、average B. usual C. normal D. common26. In salad bars the waiter does not bring you salad. You have to_ yourself, usually to as much as you want.A. bring B. serve C. help D. supply27. Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they _.A. we

32、re having B. had had C. were to have D. had28. Let us suppose that you are in_ position of_ parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing?A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the29.- He has to finish the experiment today. He must be in the lab,_?-That s quite possible.A. mustnt he B. wont he

33、C. doesnt he D. isnt he30. However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, _ a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A. lying in B. calling in C. taking in D. resulting in31. I wrote to my parents once a week,_ I was too busy with my teaching work.A. it B. unless C. when D. as32. -Where will

34、you start your work after graduation? -Mmm, its not been decided yet. I _ continue my study for a higher degree.A. need B. must C. would D. might33. The truth, Sir, is that the old man_ across the street when my car hit him.A. was to walk B. had been walkingC. walked D. was walking34. So many uses h

35、ave been discovered for this wood _ the supply of white pine is becoming smaller and smaller.A. then B. what C. that D. which35.-You seemed to have been impressed by his songs.-Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing_ his voice that really impressed me.A. rather than B. as well as C. but als

36、o D. together with单项选择【4】第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. I smoke out of _ habit, not for _ pleasure; for I have been in the habit for twenty years.A. a; the B. the; a C. x; the D. x; x22. His job is to sell the _ carvings in the _ department of the company.A. wooden; sale

37、s B. wood; salesC. wood; saleD. wooden; sale23. My father _ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick _ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.A. advised; upB.persuaded; outC.intended; upD.managed; out24. -Whose advice do you think I should take?-_.A.You speak B.Thats itC.Its up to y

38、ou D.You got it25. _ the youth _ the rising sun at 8 or 9 oclock am, Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.A. Comparing; withB. Compared; toC. Compared; with D. Comparing; to26. Not far from the club, there was a girden, _ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every aft

39、ernoon.A. whose B. its C. which D. that27. I haven t seen Mary these past few days. I m afraid she _ herself for some time.A. isnt feeling B. hasn t been feeling C. hadnt been feeling D. wasnt feeling28. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve yor test scores, and this is especially true _ it c

40、omes to classroom tests.A. before B. since C. when D. after29. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily _ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take over B. result in C. hold on D. keep to30. The teacher came to the classroom and demanded _ what had happened.A. his students to tell

41、 him B. being toldC. telling him D. to be told31. There were many students and teachers at the party yesterday. I looked for two seats to sit down with my friend, Tim, but there were _.A. neither B. nothing C. none D. no32. It is in Steven Spielberg s first film, Jaws, _ a big white shark attacks sw

42、immers _ are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.A. where; who B. which; thatC. that; that D. where; that33. -What do you think of the dinner in Mr Browns?-Oh, great! We have never had a better one. Its a dinner of twenty _.A. drinks B. people C. tables D. courses34. The captain or

43、dered the crew to throw _ the side of the ship all heavy guns and even stores in order to raise the boat in the water.A. on B. through C. across D. over35. Knowing how long the test would last, the students who finished _ back and waited until the end of the exam.A. settle B. settled C. settling D.

44、to settle单项选择【5】第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. What _ public is concerned about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find for this new disease in a short time.A.不填;不填 B.不填;the C. the;不填 D.the;a22._ good, these cookies sell well.A.Smelled B. Smelling

45、C. Being smelled D. To smell23.- Havent I told you that I like the beef well done?-Yes, but I _ it longer than I usually do.A. was cooking B.will cook C. cooked D. had cooked24. We ve published large quantities of books. This year_ weve published three million.A. only B. just C. alone D. merely25. He _. Its a shame my mobile phone was power-off.A. ought to call me B. could have called me C. may be calling me D.might call me