江苏省苏州市2017-2018学年高二下学期学业质量阳光指标调研英语试题含答案(共20页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上第一卷（选择题 共70分）第一部分：听力理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分15分）做题时，先将答案标在调研卷上。听力录音部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将调研卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在调研卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅都一遍。1. What does Mr White do?A. He is a repairman.B. He is a librarian.C. He is

2、a teacher.2. What does the woman mean?A. She doesnt like reading.B. She doesnt like the balcony.C. She doesnt like the view around.3. What is Jennys real opinion of the party?A. Exciting.B. Terrible.C. Interesting.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take three months off.B. Give up the prog

3、ram.C. Go to France.5. How much will the woman pay for her ticket?A. $ 470.B. $ 260.C. $ 210.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在调研卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who is Laura Wilson according to the conversatio

4、n?A. She is a class president.B. She is a candidate.C. She is a voter.7. What kind of person can be best described as wishy-washy?A. Someone who is always hesitating about something.B. Someone who is always making wrong choices.C. Someone who likes taking risks.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where does this conv

5、ersation most probably take place?A. On the road.B. In the office.C. At the theatre.9. What happened to the woman at last?A. She had an accident.B. She got a warning.C. She got a ticket.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee.B. Doctor and

6、patient.C. Teacher and student.11. Where did the woman finish her college life?A. In Oxford.B. In London.C. In Liverpool.12. Why did the woman leave her job?A. Because she didnt like marketing.B. Because she didnt want to be an assistant.C. Because she wanted to work in London.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. W

7、hy should we write a to-do list?A. It can help us go to sleep faster.B. It can help us sleep better.C. It can help us do things faster.14. How many participants took part in the research?A. 18.B. 30.C. 57.15. Which of the following is true?A. The majority of the adults have sleeping problems.b. Peop

8、le writing detailed to-do lists fall asleep fastest.C. The earlier people write a to-do list, the faster they get to sleep.第二部分：英语知识运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. I could have met the deadline for the report. I had an accident o

9、n my way to school, _.A. tooB. thoughC. afterwardsD. therefore17. Darling, can you give me a description of the nest in the tree outside?Well, Mom, it just _ your hair.A. remindsB. reflectsC. resemblesD. represents18. The food here is terrible. If only we _ to Pizza Hut instead.But it is quiet here.

10、A. wentB. goC. will goD. had gone19. _ to the present was a note, saying: “Thank you for invitation.”A. Being attachedB. AttachingC. AttachedD. Having attached20. Giving gifts is a tough nut to crack, which involves the giver thinking of the receivers _ and then buying the gift and delivering it.A.

11、preferenceB. profitC. progressD. preparation21. Numerous studies have found that _ night owls, morning people are self-directed, agreeable and less likely to be depressed, drink or smoke.A. comparing toB. being compared toC. compared toD. having compared to22. We should always bear in mind _ we have

12、 set out for, and redouble our efforts to achieve greater achievements in the new era.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how23. Annie is a very clever girl, but why is she not popular with others? Her proud manner tends to _ people _.A. put throughB. put downC. put upD. put off24. On this occasion, _ often ha

13、ppens even today, the public focused much more attention on the costumes of the performers than on the speeches they had to deliver.A. asB. thatC. whatD. when25. My fathers family name being Pirrip, and Christian name Philip, my infant tongue could make of both names nothing longer or more _ than Pi

14、p. So, I called myself Pip.A. evidentB. elegantC. explicitD. effective26. Jerry, you _ sit down and be quiet, or I will tell your father how you are acting.A. are about toB. are supposed toC. are likely toD. are able to27. It is impossible to enjoy a book, a football game or a conversation _ attenti

15、on is fully concentrated on the activity.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. when28. Kathy, I dont like to argue, but _ the Venice Film Festival, I have to point out that we dont just have Hollywood films.A. in spite ofB. in opposition toC. in agreement withD. in defence of29. You do not write your life with w

16、ords. You write it with actions. I cant agree more. It is not what you think but what you do _ matters.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how30. Cant you tell me more about my fathers disease? _. We need a CAT scan first, and then see a lung doctor.A. Nor clearlyB. No exactlyC. Not necessarilyD. Not really第二节

17、：完形填空（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you are walking through New Yorks Central Park on a fine summer day, you might come across a group of children enthusiastically listening to a story beside a statue of a kindly looking man. 31 this man never a

18、ctually visited New York, his fame（名声）as a writer of fairy tales and childrens stories has spread far beyond his 32 .Along with the Brothers Grimm, Hans Christian Andersen is 33 as a key figure in 19th-century romantic fiction. He is, without 34 , the best-known writer Denmark has ever produced. His

19、 stories continue to 35 children and adults the world over. Classic tales like “The Ugly Duckling” and “The Emperors New Clothes” are loved for their humor and 36 . They are also loved for the simple but 37 messages they often contain.Born on April 2, 1805, in Odense, Denmark, Andersen was a(n) 38 ,

20、 yet imaginative, child, His father, a poor shoemaker, died in 1816. With a mother who was unable to read or write, the boy received 39 education as a child.At 14, Andersen traveled to Copenhagen. There, he hoped to become a(n) 40 or singer. He was lucky enough to spend some time with the Royal Thea

21、ter, but when his voice changed, he had to leave. 41 , one of the directors helped him by arranging his education.Andersen gained 42 to the University of Copenhagen in 1828, and his 43 career began soon afterwards. He hoped to achieve success in writing poems and plays, but 44 the kind of stories wh

22、ich have made him famous. Though not particularly fond of children, he had a gift for 45 them. This led a friend to suggest he write down the stories he 46 .Many of Andersens tales are products of his own imagination. All of them are told in a 47 and informal style that children loved from the start

23、.Before his death in 1875, Andersen regularly traveled around Europe. Because he had always wanted to be famous, he worked hard to gain a 48 in European literary circles.Nowadays, of course, Hans Christian Andersen is a household name. Millions of children and adults will always be 49 for the magic

24、his stories have brought to their lives. The delighted young listeners in Central Park can well 50 that.31. A. sinceB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. When32. A. countrysideB. mainlandC. villageD. homeland33. A. recognizedB. constructedC. supportedD. chosen34. A. discriminationB. enthusiasmC. questionD. diffic

25、ulty35. A. decideB. disturbC. delightD. disappoint36. A. intentionB. impressionC. imaginationD. invention37. A. significantB. contradictoryC. rigidD. abstract38. A. luckyB. emotionalC. sincereD. generous39. A. littleB. formalC. furtherD. much40. A. teacherB. writerC. managerD.actor41. A. HopefullyB.

26、 ObviouslyC. LuckilyD. Naturally42. A. accommodationB. admissionC. applicationD. appointment43. A. musicalB. actingC. educationalD. literary44. A. overlookedB. advocatedC. understoodD. accumulated45. A. exposingB. employingC. entertainingD. examining46. A. explainedB. inventedC. receivedD. covered47

27、. A. skepticalB. religiousC. complexD. humorous48. A. livingB. degreeC. rewardD. reputation49. A. gratefulB. responsibleC. sorryD. regretful50. A. approveB. proveC. defendD. arrange第三部分：阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASchool of International Li

28、beral Studies (SILS) Credit and Grading SystemThe following is the explanation of “SILS Credit and Grading System”. Total credits required for a B.A. degree from SILS: 124 credits Maximum credits registerable in each term: 20 credits (21 credit for first year students) Grading (taken from the “Guide

29、book for Students”)For each registered course, students are graded based on their test results, reports, and quiz results if they meet at least two-thirds of the total-class attendance.Once a student has passed a course based on the above criteria, he or she will be awarded the prescribed credits fo

30、r the course.The grades for the credits which are accredited（达标）for Language Proficiency or study abroad do not receive a score and are shown as “N” or “P”. (However, these credits are counted for graduation.)Points100-9089-8079-7069-6059-5049-40AccreditedPassFailOn the grade reportA+ABCFGNPQ“A+” to

31、 “C”, and “P”: Pass“F”, “G”, and “Q”: Fail Credits (appears on the bottom of the report card)For a degree to be awarded, the number of “Included” credits must be either same or more than the number of “Required” credits, which total must be at least 124 credits over 4 years. The credits for voluntar

32、y courses are not counted for graduation. Category: Classification of courses Required: The number of credits required for graduation Passed: The number of all acquired credits Included: The number of acquired that is counted for graduationIf you have any questions, please contact: Johnathon Smith (

33、Mr.), Catherine Schiff (Ms.)Phone: +81-3-5286 (Mon-Sat 9:00-17:00), E-mail: 51. According to the Credit and Grading System, students of SILS _.A. will get at most 20 credits in each termB. must get 124 credits in 4 years for graduationC. will get Grade A if the test score of one subject is 90D. can

34、count the credits for voluntary courses for graduation52. The purpose of this passage is _.A. to provide students with specific coursesB. to encourage students to get more creditsC. to explain a credit and grading systemD. to inform students of their total creditsBMACHINES are getting to know each o

35、ther better. An artificial intelligence, developed by Google-owned research firm DeepMind, can now pass an important psychological assessment that most children only develop the skills to pass at around age 4. The achievement in this key theory of mind test may lead to AIs that are more human-like.M

36、ost humans regularly think about other peoples desires, beliefs or intentions. For a long time, this was thought to be uniquely human, but an increasing body of evidence suggests that some other animals, such as orangutans（红毛猩猩）and ravens（乌鸦）may have theory of mind. However, the idea that machines c

37、ould share these abilities is normally reserved for science fiction.DeepMind thinks otherwise. The firm created its latest AI with the intention of it developing a basic theory of mind. The AI is called Theory of Mind-net, or ToM-net for short. In a virtual world, ToM-net is able to not just predict

38、 what other AI agents will do, but also understand that they may hold false beliefs about the world.For humans, the idea that others can hold false beliefs seems very natural. However, humans dont actually understand that other people can hold false beliefs until around age 4. “Its a classic develop

39、mental stage for young children,” says Peter Stone at the University of Texas at Austin. One of the main reasons we know about this is a psychology experiment called the Sally-Anne test. In the test, Anne watches Sally leave an object somewhere, only for it to be moved without Sally seeing. Anne, wh

40、o has seen everything, is then asked where Sally will first look for the object. To pass the test, Anne needs to be able to distinguish between where the object is and where Sally thinks it is. In other words, Anne needs to understand that Sally may hold a false belief about the objects location.To

41、copy this set-up for AIs, ToM-net plays the role of Anne in a virtual world consisting of an 11-by-11 grid, some internal walls and four objects. Surprisingly, ToM-net basically passes this form of the Sally-Anne test and exhibit some basic theory of mind. This is a big step. Making computer program

42、s that copy behaviors like theory of mind could improve our understanding of people and other animals, says Christopher Lucas at the University of Edinburgh, UK. But Alan Wagner at Georgia Tech Research Institute says the 11-by-11 grid set-up is too simplistic for the researchers to claim they have

43、got the idea of theory of mind.Outside of the debate as to whether ToM-net truly exhibits theory of mind, there is a possibility that it might help make more human-like AIs. “The more our machines can learn to understand others, the better they can interpret requests, help find information, explain

44、what they are doing, teach us new things and tailor their responses to individuals,” says Rabinowitz at DeepMind.53. According to the underlined sentence in Para 3, DeepMind thinks _.A. machines are likely to develop theory of mindB. only human beings can develop theory of mindC. some animals may kn

45、ow about peoples intentionsD. machines may know better about the world than humans54. By mentioning the Sally-Anne test, the author intends to prove _.A. Anne has theory of mind since she passes the testB. it is natural for humans to told false beliefsC. age 4 is a classic developmental stage for ch

46、ildrenD. ToM-net possesses some basic theory of mind55. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. ToM-net failed the Sally-Anne test surprisingly.B. Alan Wagner and Christopher Lucas share similar views.C. Rabinowitz is optimistic about the future of ToM-netD. Humans will largely depend upon human-like AIs.CDickens masterpiece