江苏省如皋市2016-2017学年高二下学期期末教学质量调研英语试题(解析版)(共27页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上江苏省如皋市2016-2017学年高二下学期期末教学质量调研英语试题第卷（客观题，共85分）第一部分 听力（共两节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man looking for?A.A book. B.His iPhone. C.A pay phone.2.Where is the woman going next?A.To a snack

2、bar. B.To a movie theater. C.To her friend Simons house.3.What will the man do next?A.Fill out another form. B.Correct his mistake on the form. C.Tell the woman his medical history.4.When will the man most likely get home?A.At 7:00. B.At about 7:30. C.After 8:00.5.Where does the conversation probabl

3、y take place?A.On a farm. B.At a fruit market. C.At customs.第二节 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What relation is the woman to George?A.His mother. B.His teammate. C.His coach.7.What does the woman t

4、hink is more important?A.Winning the game. B.Being a team player. C.Impressing the parents.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does the man want to do at the restaurant at first?A.Hold a party. B.Watch the big game. C.Book a table.9.Why does the woman suggest the man try the bar?A.The restaurant is all booked. B.

5、They have a different menu there. C.There is room for five people.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.When does the woman have to hand in her essay?A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow. C.In a couple days.11.What is the woman having trouble with?A.Ending her paper. B.Starting her essay. C.Giving more thoughts.12.How will t

6、he man help the woman?A.By correcting her mistakes. B.By showing her some examples. C.By reading what she has written.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Who do the womans parents probably cheer for?A.England. B.Portugal. C.Spain.14.According to the woman,what is most likely to happen tonight?A.Spain will lose. B.P

7、ortugal will lose. C.Ronaldo will score three goals.15.Why does the man support for Portugal?A.He likes Ronaldo. B.Spain is way too confident. C.Portugal hasnt lost a single game yet.16.How much money do the speakers agree to bet?A.$10. B.$20. C.$40.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How many participants are in

8、the festival?A.200. B.700. C.1000.18.What is different about this years festival?A.Its not free. B.There are more prizes. C.Donald Trump will be attending.19.What is the biggest prize?A.The Grand Pumpkin. B.Celebrity Pumpkin. C.The Great Pumpkin.20.Who might the speaker be?A.A news reporter. B.A rad

9、io announcer. C.A participant in the festival.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. Did you have a good sleep last night?No!The hotel is close to a main road,and I up from time to time.A. woke B. wake C. had woken D. have woken【答案】A【解析】考查时态。句

10、意：你昨晚睡得好吗？不好。旅馆离主路很近，我时不时就醒了。因为说的是过去的事情，所以谓语动词要用一般过去时，故选A.2. Of those who are married,in more than 80 percent of cases,the wives education background is equal or higher than of their husbands.A. it B. one C. that D. the one【答案】C3. Along with graduation to look for a job!A. does the students need com

11、e B. come the students needC. do the students need come D. comes the students need【答案】D【解析】考查倒装。句意：学生找工作的需求随着毕业季一起到来。这是一个完全倒装句，主语是the studentsneed，所以谓语动词也要用单数第三称，故选D.4. The mats and the attached earth were lifted using the freezing technology,before to our lab for further analysis.A. transporting B.

12、 being transported C. to be transported D. transported【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。句意：在运到实验室之前，用冷冻技术将垫子和附着的土进行进一步的分析。Before是介词，后要接名词或动名词，根据句意应该是动名词的被动形式：being done，故选B.5. China plans to digitize the management of its grain industry by 2020 to improve food security, grain transportation between provinces and the a

13、mount of imported grain have been high in recent years.A. as long as B. as C. after D. while【答案】B【解析】考查连词。句意：随着最近几年在省之间的粮食运输和粮食进口量一直在提高，为了改善食品安全，到2020年，中国计划实现粮食行业管理数字化。A. as long as只要；B. as随着，一边一边；C. after在之后；D. while当时候。故选B.6. Daily maintenance plays a more important role than repair protection,he

14、said.Archaeological research,as well as monitoring and warning systems,will also help.A. in regard to B. in addition to C. in response to D. in opposition to【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语。句意：A. in regard to关于；B. in addition to除了；C. in response to对做出响应；D. in opposition to反对。故选A.7. Social media in China is gaining m

15、ore popularity than ever,studies show,while user groups with different age shows various ,according to Kantar.A. inspirations B. interests C. prejudices D. preferences【答案】D【解析】考查名词。句意：中国的社交媒体获得了比以往更多的人气，而研究表明，不同年龄的用户群体表现出不同的偏好，根据Kantar所说。A. inspirations鼓舞；B. interests兴趣；C. prejudices偏见；D. preference

16、偏爱。故选D.8. These historic photographs show Shang Hais landmarks such as old downtown,Peoples Square and Hongqiao areas have developed over the past three decades.A. where B. what C. how D. when【答案】C【解析】考查连词。句意：这些历史性的照片显示了过去三年来，上海的地标，例如老城区、人民广场和虹桥地区是如何发展起来的。故选C.9. The system may be announced towards t

17、he end of the year as it takes time for authorities to the impacts of a reduced rate.A. comment B. conclude C. calculate D. condemn【答案】C【解析】考查动词。句意：该系统可能会在年底公布，因为当局需要时间来计算减少利率的影响。A. comment评论；B. conclude结论；C. calculate计算；D. condemn谴责。故选C.10. With the International Space Station set to retire in 2024

18、,the Chinese space station will offer a promising alternative, China will be the only country with a permanent space station.A. of which B. by when C. from where D. since when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。句意：随着国际空间站即将在2024年退休，中国的空间站将提供一个有前途的替代品，到那时中国将是唯一一个拥有永久空间站的国家。由by when（到那时）引导定语从句，故选B.11. Whoever tied the be

19、ll on the tiger take it off,Wang Yi,Chinese foreign minister,noted,saying China wishes South Korea to take measures to remove the obstacles in their relations.A. shall B. can C. may D. will【答案】A12. Over time,13 such churches in Shanghai,but only the Russian Orthodox Mission Cathedral and Saint Nicho

20、las Church survive.A. came up B. broke up C. took up D. sprang up【答案】D【解析】考查动词词组。句意：随着时间的推移，在上海出现了13座这样的教堂，但只有俄罗斯东正教教堂和圣尼古拉斯教堂幸存下来。A. came up想出；B. broke up打碎；C. took up从事；D. sprang up跳起，出现。故选D.13. More and more students go aboard for further education. .But they have to go back to get a job.A. Thats

21、 all right B. Sounds a good idea C. I agree with you D. Thats the case【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。句意：越来越多的学生出国深造。情况是这样。但是他们不得不回来找工作。A. Thats all right没关系；B. Sounds a good idea好主意；C. I agree with you我同意你； D. Thats the case情况是这样。故选D.14. Countries with an position,especially on the one-China principle,had better a

22、dopt a reasonable attitude rather than make a rod for their own backs.A. awesome B. absolute C. ambiguous D. acute【答案】C【解析】考查形容词。句意：立场不明确的国家，尤其是对于一个中国原则，最好采取合理的态度，而不是为自己的利益而屈服。A. awesome可怕的；B. absolute绝对的；C. ambiguous模棱两可的；D. acute敏锐的。故选C.15. Were all the three students admitted to the university?No

23、, only the two who did really good.A. there were B. it was C. it were D. there was【答案】B【解析】考查强调句式。句意：所有三个学生都被那所大学录取了？不。只有两做得不错。本句是强调句式：It was/is+强调部分+that/who+其它，故选B.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。From the window of my room,I could see a tall

24、 cotton-rose hibiscus.In spring,when green leaves was half_16_by mist,the_17_looked very fascinating dotted with red blossom.This inspiring_18_of mine often set my mind working.I gradually regarded it as my best friend._19_,when I opened the window one morning,to my amazement, the tree was almost_20

25、_recognition as a result of the storm the night before.Struck by the sight,I was_21_with a sadness at the thought all the blossom is condemned to fall.I could not help_22_with emotion: the course of life never runs smooth,for there are so many ups and downs,_23_and tums.My life saw my beloved friend

26、s_24_one after another.Isnt it_25_to the tree shedding its flowers in the wind?This event_26_as time went by.One day after I came home from the countryside,I found the room stuff（窒闷的）and_27_opened the window.Something outside caught my eye and_28_me.It was a plum tree all red with blossom set off_29

27、_by the sunset.The surprise discovery overwhelmed me with pleasure.I wondered_30_I had no idea of some unbending life growing over the fallen petals（花瓣）when I was grieving for the hibiscus.When the last withered（枯萎的）petal _31_,all the joyful admiration for the hibiscus was_32_as if nothing was left,

28、until the landscape was again filled with the red plum blossom to remind people of lifes alternation and continuance.Cant it be said that life is actually a symphony,a_33_composition of loss and gain.Standing by the window lost in thought for a long time,I realized that no_34_in the world remains un

29、changed. As long as you keep your heart bathed in the sun,every dawn will present a fine prospect for you to unfold and the world will always be about new_35_.16. A. revealed B. exposed C. conveyed D. hidden17. A. grass B. flower C. tree D. bamboo18. A. neighbor B. colleague C. teammate D. relative1

30、9. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover20. A. under B. beyond C. out D. within21. A. rewarded B. corresponded C. seized D. thrilled22. A. laughing B. singing C. dancing D. sighing23. A. twists B. opportunities C. wonders D. mysteries24. A. loving B. hating C. parting D. reuniting25. A. simila

31、r B. contradictory C. senior D. superior26. A. strengthened B. happened C. melted D. faded27. A. sympathetically B. casually C. intentionally D. generously28. A. attracted B. attacked C. disappointed D. disgusted29. A. evidently B. fiercely C. annually D. beautifully30. A. how B. why C. when D. wher

32、e31. A. dried B. rattled C. dropped D. occurred32. A. recalled B. remembered C. forgiven D. forgotten33. A. grand B. harmonious C. dynamic D. gradual34. A. person B. symphony C. scenery D. story35. A. hopes B. friends C. frictions D. regulations【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24.

33、 C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】本文作者主要通过观察自家的一棵木棉树的死而复生而对人生有了很深的领悟：世界上没有任何风景是不变的，只要你的心沐浴在阳光下，每一个黎明都会为你展现一个美好的前景，世界将永远充满新的希望。16. D考查动词。句意：在春天，当绿叶有一半被大雾所遮挡时，带着红色花的木棉树看起来非常美。A. revealed揭露；B. exposed暴露；C. conveyed传达；D. hidden隐藏。故选D.17. C考查名词。句意：在春天，当绿叶有一半被大雾所遮挡时，带

34、着红色花的木棉树看起来非常美。A. grass草；B. flower花；C. tree树；D. bamboo竹子。故选C.18. A考查名词。句意：我这个富于启示的邻居经常让我思考。A. neighbor邻居；B. colleague同事；C. teammate队友；D. relative亲戚。故选A.19. B考查副词。句意：我一直把它当做最好朋友。然而，有一天早上当我打开窗户的时候，我非常吃惊。A. Therefore因此；B. However然而；C. Thus如此；D. Moreover另外。故选B.20. B考查介词。句意：由于受到暴风雨的袭击，树几乎已经认不出来了。固定短语：bey

35、ond recognition认不出来。故选B.21. C考查动词。句意：我一想到“所有的花一定都谢了，我就被悲伤所笼罩。A. rewarded回报；B. corresponded符合；C. seized抓住、占据；D. thrilled兴奋。故选C.22. D考查动词。句意：我禁不住难过叹气。A. laughing笑；B. singing唱歌；C. dancing跳舞；D. sighing叹气。故选D.23. A考查名词。句意：生活的过程总是那么不顺利，因为总是一些起起浮浮和曲曲折折。A. twists卷曲；B. opportunities机会；C. wonders奇迹；D. mysteri

36、es迷。故选A.24. C考查动词。句意：我的生活已见证了我爱的朋友一个接一个地分离。A. loving爱；B. hating恨；C. parting分开；D. reuniting再结合。故选C.25. A考查形容词。句意：生命不正如同这随风而逝的繁花吗？A. similar相似的；B. contradictory相矛盾的；C. senior高级的；D. superior上级的。故选A.26. D考查动词。句意：这件事随着时间的推移而淡化了。A. strengthened加强；B. happened发生；C. melted融化；D. faded消退。故选D.27. B考查副词。句意：我从乡下回

37、来的一天，我发现房间里窒闷的，就随意地打开了窗户。A. sympathetically富有同情心地；B. casually漫不经心地；C. intentionally故意地；D. generously大方地。故选B.28. A考查动词。句意：外边的某些东西吸引了我。 A. attracted吸引；B. attacked袭击；C. disappointed消失；D. disgusted反感。故选A.29. D考查副词。句意：那是一株满是红色的李子树，夕阳下的花开得很漂亮。 A. evidently明显地；B. fiercely凶猛地；C. annually每年地；D. beautifully美丽

38、地。故选D.30. B考查连词。句意：我不知道为什么我没有想到那些。A. how怎么样；B. why为什么；C. when当时候； D. where在哪里。故选B.31. C考查动词。句意：当最后一片枯萎的花瓣落下来，所有对芙蓉的羡慕也被遗忘。句意：A. dried干燥；B. rattled移动；C. dropped掉落；D. occurred发生。故选C.32. D考查动词。句意：当最后一片枯萎的花瓣落下来，所有对芙蓉的羡慕也被遗忘。A. recalled回想；B. remembered记得；C. forgiven原谅；D. forgotten忘记。故选D.33. B考查形容词。句意：难道就

39、不能说生命其实就是交响乐，是一种和谐的失去与收获的组合。A. grand伟大的；B. harmonious和谐的；C. dynamic精力充沛的；D. gradual逐渐的。故选B.34. C考查名词。句意：站在窗边沉思了很久，我意识到世界上没有任何风景是不变的。 A. person人；B. symphony交响乐；C. scenery风景；D. story故事。故选C.35. A考查名词。句意：只要你的心沐浴在阳光下，每一个黎明都会为你展现一个美好的前景，世界将永远充满新的希望。A. hopes希望；B. friends朋友；C. frictions摩擦；D. regulations规则。故

40、选A.【名师点睛】完型填空题的命题特点及答题方法：1.侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力完型填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。例如第6小题考查动词。句意：我一想到“所有的花一定都谢了，我就被悲伤所笼罩。A. rewarded回报；B. corresponded符合；C. seized抓住、占据；D. thrilled兴奋。此处用的是seize的引申意义，故选C.例如第11小题考查动词。句意：这件事随着时间的推移而淡化了。A. strengthened加强；B. happened发生；C.

41、melted融化；D. faded消退。故选D.2.上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。3.设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。例如第17题考查动词。句意：当最后一片枯萎的花瓣落下来，所有对芙蓉的羡慕也被遗忘。A. recalled回想；B. remembered记得；C. forgiven原谅；D. forgo

42、tten忘记。就要根据上下文中作者所表达的意思就是“世事在变化”而选出，故选D.4.结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。例如第16题考查动词。句意：当最后一片枯萎的花瓣落下来，所有对芙蓉的羡慕也被遗忘。句意：A. dried干燥；B. rattled移动；C. dropped掉落；D. occurred发生。根据生活常识做题，故选C.5.关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想，通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系，是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握表示因果、转折、并

43、列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从矩文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AAmsterdam Destination GuideAmsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world,famous for its beautiful canals,top art museum,cycling culture,and Red Light District.It is the capital and m

44、ost populous city in the Netherlands and often referred to as the Venice of the North because of its expansive system of bridges and canals.Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Must-See AttractionsMost visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre,which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers,and coffee shops.Dont miss the Dam Square and the areas around Spui and Nieuwmarkt.The infamous Red Light District is also m this area,an