2022年北京市昌平区中考二模英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载昌平区 2012-2013学年第二学期第二次质量抽测试题初三英语听力理解（共26 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。（共 4 分，每小题1 分）1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共 12 分，每小题1 分）请听一段对话，完成第5 至第 6小题。5. What book is John reading now? A. The red and the black.B.

2、Harry Potter IV . C. Wild animals . 6. Where did he get the book? A. He borrowed from the library. B. His parents bought it for him. C. His friend sent it to him as a present. 请听一段对话，完成第7 至第 8小题。. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必

3、备欢迎下载7. What is the woman s new friend s name? A. Emma. B. Lucy. C. Nancy. 8. What is her friend like? A. With long hair. B. With big eyes. D. Tall and thin. 请听一段对话，完成第9 至第 10 小题。9. When will the party be held? A. 8:00 in the morning. B. 4:00 in the afternoon. C. 6:00 in the evening. 10. Who will jo

4、in the party? A. All the teachers and all the students. B. Some teachers and all the students. C. All the teachers and some students. 请听一段对话，完成第11 至第 13 小题。11. Where will they go? A. Pinggu. B. Yanqing. C. Fangshan 12. How will they get there? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 13. What will they do

5、there? A. Have a picnic. B. Visit a park. B. Plant trees. 请听一段独白，完成第14 至第 16 小题。14. What is the passage about? A. How to notice the environment around B. How to cross the street every day. C. How to be safe in everyday life. 15. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 16

6、. Which statement is safe when you take a bus alone? A. Get to the stop early and sit behind the driver. B. Get on the bus and talk with others or go to sleep. C. Get to the bus stop on time and get on the bus at once. 三、听对话，根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。对话读两遍。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）Lost and Found Information Nam

7、e: 17._ White. Things lost: 18. a/an_. Things in it: 19a/an_, 20.a/an_, a science book and some clothes. Phone number: 21. _. 知识运用（共25 分）四、单项填空。 （共 13 分，每小题1 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必

8、备欢迎下载22. -Look at the shirt ！Whose is it? -Let me see. Oh it s _. A. he B. he s C. his D. him 23. Mary bought two presents. One is for her mother ； _ is for her father. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 24. My grandpa always spends his weekends _ looking after the flowers. A. on B. in C. of

9、 D. at 25. -Which sweater do you like _, the blue one or the red one? - The blue one. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 26. There _ a bank near here. A. be B. am C. are D. is 27. You _ talk with others when we are having our lessons. A. must B. need C. mustn t D. needn t 28. Keep quiet, please.

10、The children _ in the bedroom. A. sleep B. sleeps C. are sleeping D. slept 29. Mum, I feel hungry. I would like something _. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. eats 30. I don t have enough money to go to the summer camp, _ I decide to find a part-time job to pay for it. A. so B. because C. since D. or 31

11、 - _ do you go to visit your grandparents? - Once a week. A. How many B. How often C. How old D. How far 32.The guide will collect your tickets as soon as you _ the station. A. get to B. gets to C. will get to D. got to 33. The book must _ in a week. A. return B. is returned C. to return D. be retur

12、ned 34. Lisa, could you tell me _ yesterday? A. what did the teacher say B. what the teacher said C. what will the teacher say D. what the teacher will say 五、完形填空。 （共 12 分，每小题1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。James New BicycleJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully _35

13、_ the coins that lay on the bed. 24. 52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least 90! How on earth was he going to get the _36_ of the money? He knew that his friends all had bicycle. It was _37_ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about wha

14、t he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to spare. There was only one way to get money, and that was to _38_ it . He would have to find a job . _39_ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice ,who usually had_40_ on most

15、things. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载“ Well, you can start right here, ”said Mr.clay. “ My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing. ”That was the _41 _ of James s odd-job（零工）business. For three months he worked eve

16、ry day after finishing his homework. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 42 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the _43_ increased and he knew that he would soon have _44_ for the bicycle he longed for. The day finally came when

17、James counted his money and found 94. 32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode _45_ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard _46_ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more since he had b

18、ought it with his own money. 35. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked36. A. coins B. part C. number D. rest37. A. hard B. brave C. smart D. modern38. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect39. A. Or B. So C. For D. But40. A. decisions B. experience C. suggestions D. knowledge41. A. beginning B.

19、 introduction C. requirement D. opening42. A. brand B. number C. size D. type43. A. effort B. job C. money D. trouble44. A. enough B. all C. much D. some45. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly46. A. stealing B. asking C. looking D. working阅读理解（共44 分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，

20、选择最佳选项。（共 26 分，每小题2分）A Internet Activities About 63% of American adults go online. That is about 128 million people. Here are the kinds of things they do and the percent of those who can use the Internet. Send e-mails 93 % Use a search engine to find information 84 % Look for a product before buying

21、 it 78 % Check the weather 75 % Get travel information 73 % Get news 72 % Buy a product 65 % 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载Play a game 39 % Listen to music 34 % Chat in a chat room 25 % Download music files to the computer

22、 20 % 47. How many American adults go online? A. 80 million. B. 63 million. C. 128 million. D.200 million. 48. More people use the Internet to _ than do anything else. A. send e-mails B. check the weather C. get news D. play a game 49.The percent of those who download music files to their computers

23、is about _. A. 84 B. 73 C. 39 D. 20 B Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it s hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. Here are some advice for

24、 you to bridge the generation gap Dont argue (争辩 ) with your parents. Dont get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off . Make sure you understand why

25、 you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise ( 和解 ). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each

26、 other. Michael s mother didn t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especial

27、ly important to show love and respect (尊敬 ) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see you

28、r purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! 50. The passage tells us _ have a communication problem. A. parents and other people B. school kids and their parents C. teachers and their students D. parents and children o

29、f all ages 51. The underlined phrase “cool off ” in the passage means “ _ ”. A. to make yourself happy B. to get you quiet and relaxed C. to have a good rest D. to hide yourself quickly 52. From the passage we learn that _. A. parents and children should not have a generation gap B. parents should s

30、how love and respect to their children C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap D. there are so many serious problems in families today 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载. C In North America if you are 16 or 17

31、, living away from home without money, you may be able to get social assistance under the OW program. This kind of assistance is short-term help for your day-to-day needs. It helps pay for things like food, clothing and medicine. You may have to show that your parents will not let you live at home,

32、or that, it is harmful for you to live there. The OW worker must be sure that your parents can not or will not take care of you financially. You must also be going to school or training program provided by OW (unless a serious medical condition or other problem makes this impossible). Even if you ar

33、e a single parent of 16 or 17 years old, these requirements are necessary when you ask for this social assistance. If you are under 16 years of age, you are not allowed to get social assistance on your own. Keep in touch with the OW office near where you live. You have the right to ask for the assis

34、tance even if you are told that you may not be allowed. An OW worker will plan to meet with you. If possible, take at least one piece of identification( 鉴定 ) to show the worker, and a report that shows you are in school or a training program. The OW worker will probably meet with your parents. If yo

35、ur parents have hurt your body, like head or arms, they should not be visited. Tell the worker that you have reason to fear your parents, and why. If your parents say they are willing to let you live with them, you have to show why this is not a good idea. If you can, get a letter from a social work

36、er explaining why you should not live at home. The OW worker may require a family assessment (评估 ) before deciding whether you can get the assistance. If you are afraid that meeting with your parents will place you in danger, tell the worker. If you have reason to be afraid, the OW worker may meet y

37、ou and your parents in different times. If the worker wants to see where you live, you will not get the assistance if you refuse his or her visit. 53. What does the underlined word “assistance” mean in Paragraph 1?A. Help. B. Money. C. Education. D. Advice. 54. Which of the following might get socia

38、l assistance from OW program? A. A 15-year-old boy, whose parents never give him money. B. An 18-year-old girl, who left home because her parents drank too much. C. A 17-year-old girl, whose parents won t let her in because she has a baby. D. A 16-year-old boy, who left home because his parents want

39、ed him to be in school. 55. What s the passage mainly about? A. What the OW Program is and who s it for. B. Why and how the social assistance is set. C. Who can get the social assistance and how to get it D. What the social assistance is and how to get it. D Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it

40、 usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载loneliness can last for years. Now rese

41、archers say there are three different types of loneliness. The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind situational loneliness is a natural result of a particular situation. For exam

42、ple, a family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type chronic

43、（长期的） loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition. Psych

44、ologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person s social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, co-workers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends sha

45、re similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity. Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons：they are

46、unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous condition. 56. Where can peo

47、ple probably read the passage? A. In a diary. B. In a dictionary. C. In a magazine. D. In an instruction manual. 57. “ it” in the second paragraph refers to _.A. temporary loneliness C. a new place B. situational loneliness D. sleeplessness 58. The topic of the 3rd paragraph is that_. A. one problem

48、 of loneliness is a person s social contactsB. we depend on various people for different reasons C. lonely people dont have many social problemsD. lo nely people dont have many friends59. What is the best title for the passage? A. Loneliness and Diseases. B. Loneliness and Social Contacts. C. Chroni

49、c Loneliness. D. Three Kinds of Loneliness. 七、阅读短文， 根据短文内容， 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共 8 分，每小题2 分）People often talks about healthy children. 60 If you are healthy, your body works well, and you can do all the things you want to do. Parents only ask the children to have healthy meals. 61

50、 Eat different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetable. You may have a favorite food, but you d better eat different kinds of food. If you do so, you can meet more of your body needs. Taste new foods and old ones you haven t tried for a while. Some foods, such as fruits and vegetables, are mo