2013外研新版八年级上册module1知识点(共6页).doc

《2013外研新版八年级上册module1知识点(共6页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2013外研新版八年级上册module1知识点(共6页).doc（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit1 基础知识归纳 1.Practise saying the words. practise （动词）练习；实习。后面多跟名词（词组）或v-ing形式作宾语。 Listen！Someone is practising playing the piano. 2.look up在此模块的意思是： 的意思；look up还有：拜访、探望、抬头看、鼓起勇气的意思。 It is unnecessary to look up every word you dont know in the dictionary while your are reading. 3.make

2、a mistake犯错误。Mistake为名词，表示错误 She made a mistake by taking the wrong textbook to class. 常用的短语还有： （1）by mistake错误地 I took his schoolbag as mine by mistake. （2）mistake A for B误将A当作B The students mistook me for their teacher. 4.Who has some advice?谁有一些建议？ Advice为可数名词or不可数名词？当表达一条建议的时候用a piece of advice.

3、 相关短语还有： take ones advice接受某人的建议 ask for ones advice 向某人征求意见 She gives me a lot of advice on my English study. 5.Lets try to speak English as much as possible. （1）try to do sth.设法做某事，尽力做某事 He tried to finish the work ahead of time. 拓展：try doing sth.试着做某事 （2）as much as possible尽可能多地。as.as possible尽可能

4、. as early as possible尽可能早地 as soon as possible尽可能快地 6.Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks?为什么不把错误写在我们的笔记本里？ （1）这里Why not +do.？是用来表示提出某种建议，而不是询问为什么不做某事。 （2）表示建议的句型还有： 1）should+do意思是：应该干. 2）Lets do.意思是：让我们干. 3）Its a good idea to do sth.干.是个好主意 4）How about doing sth.干某事怎么样？ 5）Its better n

5、ot to do sth.最好不要干某事？7.What else?还有其他的吗？ What else表示别的，其他的，else一般用在疑问词或不定代词之后 Who else did you see at the meeting? Does anyone else want to read this book? 8.I agree with you.我同意你的意见 agree with表示同意某人的意见、观点或所说的话, with后接表示人的名词或代词。 I agree with what you said. 经典例题剖析 例1（2012.南京） -Could you tell me how t

6、o remember new words quickly? -Yes, I think a tree can help you a lot. A.grammar B.equation C.punctuation D.vocabulary 例2.（2013.南京模拟） -Its lovely weather today. Why not a picnic in the park? -OK, lets go. A.have B.to have C.has D.having .单项填空 1.Lets try a horse. A.drew B. to draw C.draws D.draw 2.My

7、 English is very poor. Could you tell me some good ways English? A.of learn B.to learn C.learn D.learning 3.Dont forget off the lights before you leave the classroom. A.turn B.to turn C.turning D.turns 4.-How about back to him about it? -All right. A.write B.to write C.to writing D.writing 5.You wri

8、te the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy. A.cant B.shouldnt C.neednt D.mustnt .根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子 1.你应该在课堂上多说英语。 You should in class. 2.在笔记本上记下你的拼写错误怎么样？ your spelling mistakes in your notebook? 3.我们应该互相学习。 We should learn from . 4.我认为写作与阅读一样重要。 I think writing is reading. 5.为什么不分组写这些练习呢？ Write

9、 down these words in groups? 6.收听英语广播节目是个好主意。 Its a good idea English radio programmes. 7.还有人想吃苹果吗？ Does want to have an apple? 8.老师给了我一些建议。 My teacher . 9.不要忘记在错误旁边写上正确的答案。 Dont the correct answers the mistakes. 综合知识集训 句型转换 1.Why not go swimming with us?（改为同义句） going swimming with us? 2.Its a good

10、idea to stay in bed.（改为反意疑问句） Its a good idea to stay in bed， ？ 3.Try to listen to me, children.（改为否定句） Try listen to me, children. 4.You mustnt forget to take your English book.（改为祈使句） to take your English book. Unit2 基础知识归纳 1.You should smile at her.你应该对她微笑！ smile at对.微笑，以微笑对待. The teacher smiled

11、at my answer. 辨析：smile与laugh smile与laugh都有笑的意思，smile是指微笑，强调没有笑出声音。laugh是指大笑 He smiles at me. The funny story made the children laugh. 2.I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. advise sb to do sth.建议某人做某事 She advised me to wear my best clothes. 注意：advise表示劝告，忠告，给.出主意时，其后

12、可跟v-ing形式作宾语 I advised starting at once. 3.Each time you will learn something new. something new新的东西。不定代词由形容词修饰作其定语时，形容词需要置于其后。 如：something important重要的事 4.I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her. be afraid to do sth.不敢/胆怯去做某事，是主观上的原因不敢去做，意为害怕。 注意：be afraid of doing担心害怕出现某种后果。be afraid of doing后也可跟

13、名词、代词等 She was afraid to walk in grass because she was afraid of a snake. 5.I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper. Suggest表示建议或提出（意见或计划等）时有三种用法： （1）只能用动名词作宾语。短语suggest doing; He suggested going out for a walk. 经典例题剖析 例1.-Have you bought for Lindas birthday? -Not exactly. Ju

14、st some flowers. A.something unusual B.anything unusual C.unusual something D.unusual anything 例2.The little girl is afraid on the wooden bridge, for she is afraid into the river. A.to walk; of falling B.to walk; to fall C.of walking; of falling D.of walking; to fall基础知识集训 单项选择 1.There is in todays

15、newspaper. A.something new B.anything new C.new something D.new anything 2.Remember a dictionary here tomorrow. A.to take B.to bring C.taking D.bringing 3.My father me newspapers after supper. A.advises; to read B.advises; reading C.advise; to read D.advise; reading 4.Many students ask advice about

16、their English. A.for; improving B.for; to improve C.to; to improve D./; to improve 5.-We have nothing to do. Why not cards? -I dont think so. What about to the park? A.play; go B.playing; go C.play; going D.playing; going 句型转换 1.It takes me half an hour to go to school by bike every day.（对划线提问） you

17、to go to school by bike every day？ 2.Im afraid to go out at night alone.（改为同义句） I going out at night alone. 3.It is a good way to practise English.（改为同义句） It is a good way English. 4.To forget new words is natural.（改为同义句） natural new words. 5.How about going to the park?（改为同义句） go to the park? 根据汉语意

18、思完成句子 1.你不应该在课堂上说汉语。 You in English class. 2.这还不够好，我要加以改进。 This is not good enough. I want it. 3.看英文电影和听英文歌曲是学好英语的好方法。 and listening to English songs great learn English. 4.在开始对话之前，你应该对她微笑。 Before you begin the conversation, you should her. 5.她忘记寄这封信了。 She the letter. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Lingling enjo

19、ys (listen) to English songs. 2.Why not (go) fishing at the East Lake? Its very interesting. 3.Marys advice is (write) the correct words next to the mistakes. 4.How about (listen) to some English music? 5.Dont (forget) to lock the door when you leave. Unit3 基础知识归纳 1.Its difficult to remember new wor

20、ds.记住生词很难。 It在这里作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。在英语中，若不定式短语作短语作主语，且主语较长，为了避免头重脚轻，常用it作形式主语，而把真正的主语放在句末。 It is not easy to learn English. =To learn English is not easy. 拓展：句型It is +形容词+for/of sb to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是.的。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是to do sth.在此句型中，当形容词表示人的品质、特征时，常用介词of。这类词有：kind, wise, clever, foolish等；当形容词表示食物

21、的特点时，用介词for，这类词有：important, easy, difficult, hard, necessary等 2.make friends with them and take them around your town.和他们交朋友并领着他们参观你们的城镇。 （1）make friends with与.交朋友。 He makes friends with the local people. （2）take sb. around=show sb around带领某人参观 I will take them around our school. 3.invite your new E

22、nglish-speaking friends to your club!.邀请讲英语的新朋友到你的俱乐部 Invite（动词）邀请。常见用法如下： （1）invite sb.邀请某人 （2）Invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事 （3）Invite sb to a place邀请某人到某处 此外，invite的名词形式为invitation 经典例题剖析 例：-I think drinking milk every morning is good our health. -Yes. I agree you. A.to; to B.with; to C.at; with D.for; with专心-专注-专业