中考英语作文必备句式短语例句详解(共9页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上叙事文常用的句子间连接词:1.At first起初/最先; At last终于; in the end(= at last但是in the end 还可以表示对“未来”的预计 )2.Then adv.那时(just then就在那时) ,然后(And then ?=Then what ?然后呢?)/next adv./after that然后3.When /while conj. n. (a short 一小会儿) v t. /as soon as一.就 (Come here as soon as you finish the work工作一结束你就到这里来)尽快(a
2、s soon as possible)/not until直到才(He did not go until night他直到夜里才走)4. at the same time同时; 一起 (All speak at the same time大家同时说)但是; 然而 (At the same time you must have sympathy但是你必须有同情心)At times有时(it is difficult at times有时挺难的); once in a while时不时(He went to see them once in a while他时常去探望他们)5. So that以便
3、(Talk louder, all may hear.大声点说以便别人能听到你)表示结果,所以(He died so that others might live他死了,为了使别人活下去)6. To ones surprise/joy(一般)+逗号+句子(To my surprise ,the task was finished in only one week让我吃惊的是他们在一周内完成了任务)7. Luckily/fortunately幸运地/unluckily/unfortunately不幸地adv.一般+逗号+句子8. in a word总之(用于文章总结);in all 总共,共计(
4、that is 10¥in all 总计10元)议论文常用连接词表示并列:eitheror(表示两者之一either go or stay 要么去,要么留下); neithernor(表示两者都不neither useful nor attractive既不实用又不美观); bothand既.又.(both tired and hungry又累又饿); not onlybut also不仅.而且. (not only useful but also attractive不仅实用而且美观); 表示递进的:besides此外adv.(, it needs cleaning此外,他还需要清洗一下);
5、 whats more此外(+逗号); whats worse更糟糕的是(+逗号); (moreover此外); 表示原因的:because (I study because I want to learn我学习是因为我想学到知识); for(Im pretty angry with you for not telling me由于你没有告诉我所以我对你很生气); because of(+sth); thanks to幸亏,多亏(Thanks to your help, we were successful幸亏有你的帮助我们才得以成功); (for the reason that);表示结果的
6、:so; as a result(He didnt work hard, as a result he failed his exam他没有努力,所以考试失败了); so+adj.that+句子=太.以至于.(常用用法之一).(但是还可以。He has so few friends that his life is lonely.他的朋友很少,因此他的生活非常孤单); thereforeWe do not have enough money. Therefore we cannot afford to buy the new car.adv.我们的钱不够,因此买不成这辆新车。;He has s
7、o few friends that his life is lonely.他的朋友很少,因此他的生活非常孤单。It was raining and on that account I wore a hat.天正在下雨,因此我戴了一顶帽子。以至于The bag is so light that a child can lift it.这个包很轻,以至于一个孩子也能提起它。He is too old to see that tree clearly.他太老了以至于不能清晰地看到那棵树。以便He ran quickly so as to catch the last bus.他跑得很快以便赶上那末
8、班车。Please clear your toys off so that I can study.请把你的玩具清理一下以便我能学习。表示目的的:so that; in order that(in order that we can make progress ,we study all the time为了可以进步,我们始终在学习); (in order) to(in order to make progress ,we study all the time 为了可以进步,我们始终在学习); for; 表示对比的:while(she likes singing ,while I like d
9、ancing 她喜欢唱歌而我喜欢跳舞); on the one hand + on the other hand一方面.另一方面.; each coin has two sides.凡事都有 两面; prefer(sth/doing)to(sth/doing)宁愿.而不.; would rather dothan do宁愿做.而不做.;表示转折的:however; but; 表示举例的:for example=for instance(+逗号+例子); such as+例子; like+例子; that is to say也就是说表示总结的:in all总之/short简言之; in a wo
10、rd简言之; in brief简单来说/ total总的来说; last but not least最后但并不是不重要; last最后; 表示利弊的:be good/bad for sb.对某人有好处/坏处(smoking is bad for you抽烟对你不好/playing football is good for you踢足球对你好 ); be harmful to sb. 对某人有坏处(smoking is harmful to you抽烟对你不好); do harm to sb. 对某人有坏处(smoking can do harm to you抽烟对你不好); have grea
11、t/much influence on sb.对某人有(很大)影响(My father had great influence on me 我的父亲对我有很大影响); sth. benefit sb.对某人有益处(Reading can benefit you a lot 读书对你非常有益处); sb benefit from sth.某人可以从某处受益(I benefit a lot from reading我从读书中获益良多); affect 影响v.; have an effect on sb. 影响; 表示喜爱的:love/like/enjoy+sth/doing sth; be fo
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