2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷带答案(共9页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII总分得分一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago On that day， he was(1)down by a car badly His left arm bone was smashed（撞碎）I cant feel my hand! Steven kept shouting (2)he woke up in the hospital It was the only way he

2、 could think of to stop the things from getting(3)， though it was no use at all That was really the hardest time for him Life still went on Steven (4)the next two years in the hospital At first， he couldnt even tie his shoes， open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails（指甲） by himself Later he knew

3、 he had to face all the (5) With the support of his wife， he began to (6)all kinds of activities (7)， he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin Steven knew (8)about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help Therefore（因此）， he made(9)progress Then he met

4、Lam， an amateur（业余的）(10) Steven became Lams first student Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin(11)the help of Lam Sometimes he also played(12) When he played on the street， what people offered was not sympathy（同情心）(13)admiration Steven says playing the violin does not make life(14)for him，

5、 and he has to face new challenges every day However， he wont(15) And he will never stop trying different new things in his life1. A. beatenB. knockedC. cutD. pulled2. A. whenB. ifC. whileD. before3. A. worseB. biggerC. coolerD. funnier4. A. finishedB. tookC. spentD. enjoyed5. A. dangersB. difficult

6、iesC. directionsD. arguments6. A. joinB. attendC. competeD. take part in7. A. NormallyB. HardlyC. CompletelyD. Gradually8. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything9. A. rapidB. slowC. greatD. real10. A. violinistB. pianistC. coachD. singer11. A. underB. forC. withD. without12. A. at homeB. in

7、publicC. at schoolD. in hospital13. A. andB. orC. norD. but14. A. easierB. harderC. sadderD. safer15. A. cheer upB. keep upC. give upD. pick up二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AMy holiday is coming Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA They said the best way was to go by bus and

8、 told me the reasons To fly， of course， is the fastest way， but you cant see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds So its not very interesting to you And the cost is very high To travel by train is relaxing， because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it You can

9、also see cities and the countryside through the windows But sometimes its crowded on the train And its hard to buy train tickets during holidays To travel by bus is easy， cheap and convenient， though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train You can find buses almost in every

10、city， big or small That makes travel easy I took their advice So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip16. How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage？ _ A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five17. To travel by train is relaxing because _ A. you can buy food and drinks on it

11、B. you can walk everywhere on itC. You can buy tickets easilyD. you can talk loudly on it18. At last the writer decided to travel to the USA _ for the interesting tripA. by airB. by trainC. by busD. by ship19. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ _ A. You cant see anything du

12、ring your stay in the airB. The fastest way to travel is by planeC. You can enjoy beautiful sights（风景）through the windows by trainD. Travelling by bus is not so comfortable as by trainBMy very First Christmas BookLois Rock and Alec AyliffeA big， bright book， which tells the story simply and happily

13、for very young childrenAges 0-3； 12pages； Tel： 07459 40560The Little white houseElizabeth GoudgeA fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie MedalAges 8-12；240pages； Tel：07459 45783Star of WonderPat AlexanderA wonderful collection of Christmas stories and poems filled with lively pages to read and enjoyA

14、ges 7-12； 224pages； Tel：07459 39323First Festival： ChristmasLois RockAn all-in-one book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together Presents， activities and customsAges 5-8； 48pages； Tel：07459 3907420. If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children，

15、which book do you prefer？ _ A. Star of WonderB. The Little White HouseC. First Festival： ChristmasD. My Very First Christmas Book21. Which number will you call if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child？ _ A. 07459 40560B. 07459 39323C. 07459 45783D. 07459 3907422. If your child wants to

16、read fairy tales， whose book will you choose？ _ A. Pat AlexandersB. Alec AyliffesC. Lois RocksD. Elizabeth Goudges23. From the information above we can learn that these four books are all for _ A. adultsB. childrenC. teensD. parentsCA squirrel（松鼠） that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to v

17、isit the family that saved，raised and later sent her into the wild In October 2009， a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl（猫头鹰） Luckily， a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina The Harrisons often look after wild

18、animals and later send them back into the wild The Harrisons named her Bella With three other squirrels， Bella stayed in Brantleys care until spring During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels In April 2010，the squirrels were sent back into the wild Bella， however， wasnt ready to le

19、ave her human family Within days of being released， she started visiting them， looking for treats Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days， but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people Bella usually sits at the front door， waiting for someon

20、e to notice her She comes almost every day， said Brantley Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him Actually Bella has become a member of the family For nine years， she continues to visit them Brantley said， If Bella can teach at least one person to care

21、for all living things， no matter how big or how small， then we have done what we have set out to24. From the passage， we know that the Harrisons _ A. dont like wild animalsB. saved an owl in 2009C. are very kind to animalsD. cannot help Bella out25. The underlined part being released means _ A. gett

22、ing hurtB. dropping byC. being savedD. being sent into the wild26. What does Paragraph 4mainly tell us？ _ A. Bella wants to get more attentionB. Bella becomes a member of the familyC. Nuts are Bellas favorite foodD. Its not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella27. Whats the best title for the passage

23、？ _ A. To Save SquirrelsB. Ways of VolunteeringC. The Harrisons and Their PetsD. A Squirrel and Her Human FamilyDHow funny would it be to see memes（表情包） in textbooks？ Some students from Chengdu No 7High School have made it come true The students wrote a set of creative textbooks that includes five s

24、ubjects-Chinese， English， maths， chemistry and physics They share their notes to help students prepare for High School Entrance Exams in this way Funny memes can be seen almost everywhere in their textbooks Each textbook has its own style， too The English textbook introduces films and TV series The

25、chemistry textbook has wuxia characters There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue in the book He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together It also has wuxia-style notes Yan Zuhuai， a top student at Chengdu No 7High School， is the textbooks editor-in-chief（主编） He got the idea to create the books in

26、June， 2017 Many students wanted me to share my notes with them When I saw people sharing bikes， I thought I could share knowledge， too Yan said But after putting all of his notes together， he found them boring Realizing that his classmates enjoyed online novels and memes， he decided to add those thi

27、ngs to his notes He wrote guidelines for each textbook and invited 13students to join him in creating them The final versions（版本） of the textbooks came out at the end of December Many publishing houses have shown an interest in them28. This set of textbooks includes the following subjects EXCEPT _ A

28、. chemistryB. geographyC. physicsD. maths29. What can we learn from the fourth and fifth paragraphs？ _ A. Lots of students wanted Yan to share knowledge with themB. Yan is one of the worst students in his schoolC. Yan invited some students to write guidelinesD. The textbooks with online novels and m

29、emes are very boring30. What does this passage mainly tell us？ _ A. Yan and his team are interested in memesB. It is difficult for students to create textbooksC. Yans textbooks can help students study creativelyD. Yan is a popular editor-in-chief in his school三、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31. Reading is imp

30、ortant in our daily life But have you ever thought what we read (1) ，information or skills？ How do we feel when we read， excited or upset？ We read word by word aloud and think about them Is that enough？ I think reading is more than (2) （pronounce） or thinking about words (3) （recent） The Reader， a v

31、ery popular TV program， is staged（上演） in the form of reading Its a (4) （nation） reading program Dong Qing works (5) both a hostess and a producer The Reader hopes to tell us (6) the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading The show has invited some influential（有影响力的） guest

32、s who have rich experiences and touching stories， like Ni Ping， Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen Reading touches peoples hearts is the slogan（口号） of The Reader What it wants (7) （show） isnt reading skills but real feelings They are what touches the audience（观众） most I have long thought about worki

33、ng on a program related to（与有关） the human spirit So far The Reader (8) （become） a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge said Dong The Reader is of great (9) （important） to the audience and Chinese culture It also tells us if we understand what we

34、 are reading， we will know what reading really is and well become bette (10) 四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32. Howtobuildself-confidence Thesetipscouldhelpanyonewhoistryingtobuildself-confidence（自信）RemembertoalwaysloveyourselfandloveothersasyouloveyourselfTrynottobesohardonyourselforothers Choosetodealwi

35、ththosewhocanliftyouupTalktoandhangoutwithfriendsandfamilyMakenewfriendswiththosewholoveyouandreallycareaboutyou（1）_ChooseyourfriendscarefullyBecarefulofpeoplewhomaymakeyoufeelbadorunhappyaboutyourself GettoknowyourselfWhatareyourvalues，yourbeliefs，yourmorals（道德观），yourwants，yourneedsandyourtastes？（2

36、）_ （3）_Youcannotbeperfect，youcanonlybethebestyoucanbeNooneinthisworldisperfect，sodontblame（指责）yourselfformakingamistakeornotbeingperfectAlso，stopcomparingyourselftoothers（4）_ BekindtoothersanddonicethingsforthemThiswillhelptobuildyourself-confidence（5）_Youwillrealizethatbymakingotherpeoplehappy，youy

37、ourselfwillalsobecomehappywithyourlifeandyourselfATellothersIloveyouBStoptryingtobeperfectCThebetteryouknowyourself，theeasieritwillbetoloveyourselfDYouwillneverbethemandtheywillneverbeyouEThisiswhatyoucantrulydotomakepeoplehappyFTheycanacceptyouforwhoyouareandonlywantthebestforyouGAcceptyourselfandl

38、oveyourselfforwhoyouare五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）33. Asweknow，Mayisthef_monthofayear34. Manyyoungpeoplelookuptospace_（英雄）andwanttobecomelikethem35. Careful_（准备）fortheexamisnecessaryforusstudents36. UndertheleadershipofChairmanXi，Chinawillbecomemuchstrongerw_doubt37. MsLeeisalways_（耐心的）withherclassfors

39、henevergetsangry38. Asatraditionalfestival，Mid-AutumnDayisc_inChinaeveryyear39. Afterthreeyearshardwork，hefinally_（赶上）upwithhisclassmates六、单句语法填空（本大题共3小题，共3.0分）40. Theweatherreportsaysitwillbe_（sun）inthefollowingtwodays41. Asamountainclimber，Aronisusedto_（take）risks42. EverycoinhastwosidesMybadluckh

40、as_（unexpected）turnedintoagoodthing七、单句改错（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）43. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分 I will study in a high school soon Everything is new to

41、 me I hope your school is big and clean with a large dining hall And the library is full different kinds of books I can get along well with my teachers and classmates I believe my high school life must be colorful After the class， I can play chess and basketball Sometimes I can listen to music Hopef

42、ully， I will be allow to surf the Internet to get many useful knowledge and information Im expecting my high school life （1） _ （2） _ _ _ _ 八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）44. 假如你是李平，报名参加了今年荆门市举办的迎新春长跑请你根据以下提示及要求，向某英语报社的编辑写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的参加经历及感受提示：1活动于3月9日上午9点开始；2大约1.2万人参加，沿着漳河大道跑完5公里；3你提前到达，大约一个小时跑完全程；4虽然很累，但收获很多

43、，不仅锻炼了身体，而且增强了毅力要求：1文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；2语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；4词数：80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）参考词汇：aGreetingNew-Springlong-distancerace（迎新春长跑）；ZhangheAvenue（漳河大道）；strengthenoneswill（增强毅力）Deareditor， Inordertobuildupourbodies，aGreetingNew-Springlong-distanceracewasheldinJingmen_Bestwishes!LiPing答案

44、和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】A【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】D【小题14】A【小题15】C【解析】1B考查动词A跳动B敲C切D拉句意那天，他被一辆汽车_了 knock down sb撞到某人固定搭配选B 2A考查连词A当时候B如果C在期间（从句谓语只限于延续性动词）D在之前句意当他在医院醒来_，史提芬不停地喊叫可知，应该是在时候wake up非延续性动作，选A 3A考查比较级A更糟糕的B更大的C更凉爽的D更有趣的句意这是他唯一能想到的阻止事情变得_方法可知，大声喊叫，应该是更

45、糟糕的选A 4C考查动词A完成B带C花费、度过D喜欢句意生活仍在继续史提芬在医院_两年可知，应该是度过选C 5B考查名词A危险B困难C方向D争论句意后来他知道他必须面对所有的_根据上一句he couldnt even tie his shoes， open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails（指甲） by himself他甚至不能自己系鞋带，打开一瓶水或者自己剪指甲可知，应该是困难选B 6D考查动词A参加（某一种团体）B出席C竞争D参加（某种活动）句意在妻子的支持下，他开始_各种活动可知，应该是参加选D 7D考查副词A正常地B几乎不C完成地D逐步地句意_，他开始梦想更好的生活，决定学习拉小提琴根据上一句he began to take part in all kinds of activities他开始参加各种活动可知，应该是逐步地选D 8C考查不定代词A任何东西B一些东