中考英语作文写作技巧专题复习(共7页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上写作技巧专题复习如何开篇：技巧一：主旨设问更给力 I think its very important for us to do sports. Why? Because its good for our health and study. I think its very important for us to protect environment. Why? Because its good for living. I think its very important for us to learn English. Why? Because its the m

2、ost-widely used language in the world. 技巧二：头文字D-从D开始，从我们到我Different people have different _, but/and I have/prefer _. 如何写正文：一 句型变化 1. 扩张扩张原则1：表达观点要“自我”In my opinion, we should pay much more attention on the weak subjects!扩张原则2：两句之间要过渡I left my pen at home. What was worse, the drugstore was closed th

3、at day. 2. 变形 变形原则1：总结的描述转感叹。 To keep a good sleep is very important. How important it is to keep a good sleep! 变形原则2：符合倒装咱就倒I didnt go to bed until the homework was finished. Not until the homework was finished did I go to bed. 变形原则3：凡是问题阐述用形容词句型！ 普通级句型The environment is bad.比较级句型 The environment i

4、s getting much worse than before. The environment is getting worse and worse最高级句型 I have never seen the worse environment . 变形原则4: 有形容词有结果,用sothatHe was so happy that he wanted to buy a gift for me. She was so nice and kind that she never punished us in class. 变形原则5：表达作用多用it句式 is a way to 阅读能帮助我放松自己

5、。Reading is a good way to relax myself. 看电影能帮助我们学习英语。Watching movies is a wonderful way to learn English. 变形原则6：增强情感转感叹 阅读对我们很有益. How beneficial it is for us to read. 作运动对学生很重要. How important it is for students to do sports. 变形原则7：事情到感情句型It makes sb. feel that I was very happy that I got an A in Eng

6、lish last term. It makes me feel happy that I got an A in English last term.变形原则8：形容词句型升级：it is one of the most It was an unusual experience in my life. It was one of the most unusual experience in my life.变形原则9：事情到感情句型2: . As a result, I used to get a C in English, and it made me upset. I used to g

7、et a C in English. As a result, I felt upset.变形原则10：动作瞬间转延续have/has donesince When I was 7 years old, I became interested in reading. I have been interested in reading since I was 7 years old. 变形原则11：表达作用多用it句式 it is a way toFirstly, reading can help me relax myself. Firstly, it is a good way to rel

8、ax myself. 变形原则12：活用there be结合定从: Many reasons made me like reading. There are many reasons why I enjoy reading. 变形原则13：解释内容用同位 万能句型我爱者他人BS之The fact that makes me disappointed/sad/unhappy A lot of people dont realize how important reading is. The fact makes me disappointed. The fact that a lot of pe

9、ople dont realize how important reading is makes me disappointed. 二 句子整合 1. 合并 In my opinion, we should pay much more attention on the weak subjects! 合并原则1：名词重复用定从。（没重复制造重复！） The environment problem becomes more and more serious. Man is now facing a big problem which is becoming more and more seriou

10、s. The air is polluted. The air which used to be very fresh is much polluted now. 合并原则2：逻辑联系加连词。(没逻辑硬来逻辑) The rivers are dirty, too. They have been polluted. People always throw rubbish into the rivers, as a result, the rivers smell very bad. We can see rubbish everywhere. We can see rubbish everywh

11、ere even (especially) in public places. 合并原则3: 成分重叠，有序合并I like going to library with my friends I like going to library on Sunday -I like going to library with my friends on Sunday. Studying English can help us communicate with foreigners. We can communicate with foreigners by writing business mails

12、. -Studying English can help us communicate with foreigners by writing business mails well. 列举式结构 first of all, secondly, besides, whats more, last but not least, For one thing,For another, 三 . 词汇变化 变化原则1：make 更有feel After doing sports, I feel relaxed. It makes me feel relaxed to do sports. I made a

13、 progress in English. I feel proud. It makes me feel proud to make a progress in English. 变化原则2：连词不再用and 增补 not onlybut also, as well as 进阶 whats more/worse , furthermore 转折 while, however 变化原则3：喜欢不再like- be fond of, enjoy, be crazy about I am fond of reading books. 变化原则4：凡是提出措施咱尽量不用should！ “suppose

14、” 、“had better”，“have no choice but ”， “its our duty to ” 如何结尾？1.各种号召-事不宜迟 Dont put it off. 2.各种越-多多益善 the+比较级+主谓，the +比较级+主谓 The better we take care of the environment, the more beautiful the world will be. 3.名言警句学习类 Practice makes perfect. 运动类 Rome was not built in a day. 环保类 Nothing is impossible

15、 to a willing mind . 爱好类 Interest is the best teacher. 没有？ 编呗！ Once there was a great man said“”. 议论文结构开头方式： In my opinion, we, students, are supposed to take more after-class activities! 议点阐述： There are many reasons why I support it! (列举式) 总结陈述： Above all, it is so obvious that we . (强调主题！) 英语书信的常见

16、写作模板开头部分：How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.Im glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.Im pleased to hear that youre coming to China for a visit.Im writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.结尾部分：With best wishes.Im looking forward to

17、 your reply.Id appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口头通知常见写作模板呼语及开场白部分：Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.正文部分：All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and well

18、 have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and dont be late.结束语部分：Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope youll have a nice time here.Thats all. Thank you.三、议模板1.正反观点式模板导入：第1段：Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should. （导入话题）Our opinions are divided on

19、this topic.（观点有分歧）正文：第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）Here are the reasons. First. Second. Finally.(列出23个赞成的理由)第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点）Their reasons are as follows. In the first place. Whats more. In addition.(列出23个反对的理由)结论：第4段：Personally speaking, th

20、e advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点） 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：导入：第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advan

21、tages.正文：第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that . Another reason is that.(赞同A的原因)第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent. (列出12个B的优势)结论：第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally d

22、raw the conclusion that .(得出结论) 3.观点论述类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下）正文：第2段：First of all. Secondly. Besides.(列出23个赞成或反对的理由)结论：第3段：In conclusion, I believe that. （照应第1段，构成总

23、分总结构）4.How to类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文：第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all. Another way to solve the problem is . Finally.(列出23个解决此类问题的办法)结论：第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But i

24、t should be noted that we should take action to.(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)四、图表作文写作模板The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明).We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).专心-专注-专业