2014年沈阳中考英语试题及答案解析.docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2014年沈阳市中等学校招生统一考试英语试题试题满分150分 考试时间120分钟一、单项填空(共l5小题,每小题1分;满分15分) 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Bequiet!I_myhomework. A.amdoingB.havedoneC.doD.did2.Johnisgettingverythin.Hedoesnteat_food. A.manyB.enoughC.fewD.little3.Daminsatonthesideoftherivercookingameal,_abirdonhishead. A.fromB.intoC.abo

2、utD.with4.NewcastleuponTyneisin_north-eastofEngland A.aB.anC.theD.(不填)5.Iamjustgoingtothe_.Doyouwantanything? Yes,abagofrice. A.marketB.classroomC.libraryD.park6.Thinkofanumber,_donttellmewhatitis. A.norB.soC.orD.but7.TheGreatWallofChinais_wallintheworld. A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest8._.Where

3、isthebank? Itsovertherebythepostoffice. A.ExcusemeB.SorryC.ComeonD.Hello9.You_touchanelectricfire.Itsdangerous. A.needB.mustC.needntD.mustnt10.ImnothungrybecauseIhave_hadlunch. A.everB.neverC.justD.still11.Theofficephonesaredirtyandthey_nextweek A.willcleanB.willbecleanedC.arecleaningD.arecleaned12.

4、Itshottoday.Whynotgoforaswim? _.Letsgo. A.GoodideaB.ThatsrightC.NotatallD.Welldone13._youuseyourdictionaryoften,yourspellingwillimprove. A.WhetherB.IfC.ThoughD.While14.Foryourhomework,Iwantyoutorememberthenamesofalltheplanetsin_correctorder. A.ourB.yourC.itsD.their15.SichuanfoodishotterthanShanghain

5、esefood.Thats_. A.whatIlikeitB.whatdoIlikeitC.whyIlikeitD.whydoIlikeit二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分：满分15分） 阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 LisaandMikewerecelebratingtheiranniversary（周年纪念日）.Thecoupleusedtobesweet.Butnow 16 hadchangedsincetheygotmarried.Theoncelovelycouplehadturnedbitter（痛苦）.Theyfoughtovereveryl

6、ittlething. 17 of themhatedthewaythingshadchanged. Lisawas 18 forMiketocomehome.ShehopedthatMikewouldremembertheiranniversary.She 19 imaginedthatherhusbandwouldbringherflowers.Inthis 20 ,theycouldremembertheoldhappinessagainandforgetallthe 21 . Butherimaginationwascutshort（打断）whenthephoneinthebedroo

7、m 22 . Lisaansweredtothesoundofaman.Hellomadam,Imcallingfromthepolicestation.IsthisMr.MikeGreens 23 ?”“Yes,itis!” “Imsorrymadambuttherewasatrafficaccidentandamanhas 24 .Wegotthisnumberfromhiswallet(钱夹).Weneedyoutocomeandidentify(辨认)hisbody.Lisawasshocked(震惊)! 25 couldthishappen!Shedhavediedforanothe

8、rchancetomendeverylittlefight!Shelayandcried 26 thefloorinpain.Shelostherchance.Forever! 27 ,therewasanoiseatthedoorway.ThedooropenedandMikecamein.Mydear,itsa 28 daytoday.Mywalletwasstolen. Thatsthebest 29 Iveeverheard,Lisasaidwithasmileashereyeswere 30 .16.A.interestsB.thingsC.habitsD.friendship17.

9、A.AllB.OneC.NoneD.Both18.A.searchingB.SingingC.waitingD.starting19.A.evenB.alwaysC.hardlyD.sometimes20.A.timeB.dayC.wayD.fact21.A.fightingB.feelingC.decisionD.love22.A.soundedB.rangC.knockedD.made23.A.officeB.addressC.speakingD.number24.A.lostB.leftC.diedD.hurt25.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What26.A.aboveB.

10、onC.besideD.to27.A.LuckilyB.SlowlyC.QuietlyD.Suddenly28.A.niceB.badC.coolD.warm29.A.NewsB.adviceC.lieD.information30.A. lookingB.PuttingC.wateringD.turning三、阅读理解(共20题,每题1.5分；满分30分) 阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。A Manythingscanmakesummergreat:swimming,camping,andtheWorldCup!The20thFIFA WorldCupwilltake

11、placeinBrazilfromJune13toJuly14.Getreadyforit! Peoplearoundtheworldlovefootball.Thesportisveryeasyandcheaptoplay.Allyouneedisaball.Anyoneoranycountry,richorpoor,canplayit.AsmallorpoorcountrylikeGhanacouldneverbeattheUSattheOlympics.ButtheycansendtheUShomeattheWorldCup. IncountrieslikeBrazilandEnglan

12、d,footballissopopularthatithasbecomepartoftheirculture.PeopletherewillbeveryhappyandproudiftheirnationalteamwinstheWorldCup.ThissummerthousandsofEnglandfanswillgotocheerfortheirteaminBrazil,eventhoughthetripcouldcosteachofthem10,000pounds!WorldCupNumbers TheFIFAWorldCuphappenseveryfouryears. Thirty-

13、twoteamsplayintheWorldCup. TheWorldCupusuallylasts30days. Onlyeightnationshavewonthe19WorldCuptitles(冠军头衔）.Brazilisontopofthelistwith5wins.OthersincludeItaly,Germany,Argentina,Uruguay,England,FranceandSpain. AccordingtoFIFA,3.2billionpeoplewatchedthe2010WorldCup.ThatisnearlyhalfofThe worldpopulation

14、.(From21stCentury,April28,2014)31.Thefinalofthe20thFIFAWorldCupwilltakeplaceinBrazil_. A.attheendofJuneB.atthebeginningofJuly C.OnJune13thD.OnJuly14th32.Whydoyouthinkpeoplearoundtheworldlovefootball? A.Itseasyandcheaptoplay. B.Itcanmakesummergreat. C.ItsplayedfromJune13toJuly14. D.Itsthesameasswimmi

15、ngandcamping.33.AlthoughtheUSisverypowerfulattheOlympics,_. A.itcantbeatanyoneattheWorldCup B.itcanbebeatenattheWorldCup C.itcantgetreadyfortheWorldCup D.itdraws3.2billionpeoplesattention34.AlargeamountofcostcantpreventthousandsofEnglandfansfrom_. A.sendingtheUShomeattheWorldCup B.becominghappyandpr

16、oudoftheircountry C.goingtocheerfortheirteaminBrazil D.takingfootballaspartoftheirculture35.Amongalltheeightnationswhohavewonthe19WorldCuptitles,Brazil_. A.followsothersevennationsB.isthefifthonthelist C.isluckytowineverytimeD.isontopofthelistB Itstimeforschool!ButonMay14th,170studentsatDuncanvilleH

17、ighSchoolinTexas,US,weretoldtogobackhome. Why?Becausetheywerewearingthewrongclothestoschool. SchoolsintheUSdontalwaysaskstudentstowearuniforms.Buttheyhavedresscodes(着装要求).Forexample,DuncanvilleHighSchooltellsstudentstowearbelts,shirtswithoutlogos（标识）. Schoolsmost-hatedclothesaredifferent.来源:Z.xx.k.C

18、om In2011,thesaggy(松垮的)trouserslawwaspassedinFlorida.Itstopsstudentsfromwearingtrousersthatshowbodyparts. Now,thefavouritenewtarget(目标)oftheschooldresscodeisleggings(紧身裤),reportedtheAssociatedPress.Someschoolsdontallowleggings.Otherschoolsaskstudentstowearashirtoraskirtoverleggings. Somestudentscomp

19、lain(抱怨)thatschoolsaregoingtoofar.Butschoolssaydresscodeshelpprotectstudentssafetyandmakesuretheygrowupwithgoodtaste. Wewanttoteachthemthattheymustmeettheexpectations(期望)notonlyhereinschool,butalsooutsideschool,saidAndreSmith.36.Whathappenedto170studentsatDuncanvilleHighSchoolonMay14th? A.Theywereto

20、ldtogobackhome.来源:学,科,网 B.Theywerewearingtheuniformstoschool. C.Theyfollowedtheschooldresscodes. D.Theydidntknowitwastimeforschool.37.InDuncanvilleHighSchool,studentsareallowedtowear_. A.thewrongclothesB.belts,shirtswithoutlogos C.theirfavouriteclothesD.schoolsmost-hatedclothes38.Howlonghasthesaggyt

21、rouserslawbeenusedinFlorida? A.Forafewweeks.B.Forseveralmonths. C.Fortwoyears.D.Forthreeyears.39.Somestudentscomplainthatschoolsaregoingtoofarprobablybecause_. A.theywanttogrowupwithgoodtaste B.theywanttoprotectthemselves C.theyarenothappywiththerules D.theyareinterestedinskirtsoverleggings40.Wecani

22、nfer(推断)fromthetextthatAndreSmithmaybe_. A.theheadofDuncanvilleHighSchool B.astudentfromDuncanvilleHighSchool C.theheadoftheAssociatedPress D.anewsreporterfromtheAssociatedPressC Onaspringnight,weofferbookloversadeskandalight.Youcanstayhereaslongasyouwantto.Thisistheslogan(宣传语)ofSanlianTaofenBooksto

23、reinBeijing. Earlierthismonth,SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinthecity.Ithopestoencouragemorepeopletoreadbooks. Bookstoresarethebrainofacity.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint. InChina,mostcities

24、arehometoatleastonebookstore.Somehavespecialthemes(主题).PopularHoldings(大众书局)inShanghaiisafilm-themedbookstore.Therearefilmbooksandposters(海报)inside.Otherbookstoreshavecolourfulactivities. EsliteBookstore(诚品书店)inTaiwanhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswritersaswellasholdinggalleryshows(画展).Peoplecomehe

25、renotonlyforreadingbutalsotocommunicatewithothers.41.Thebesttitle(标题)toexplainthemainideaofthetextis_. A.BuyingBooksinBookstoresB.WarmPlacesforReading C.ANewBookstoreinChinaD.GreatBookstoresOnline42.WhatsspecialaboutSanlianTaofenBookstoreinBeijing? A.Itallowsreaderstostaythereonlyatnight. B.Itoffers

26、readersadeskandalight. C.Itisthefirst24-hourbookstoreinthecity. D.Ithopesbookloverswillreadthere.43.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribepeoplesfeelinginbookstores? A.Becomingthebrainofthecity. B.Touchingthebooksandsmellingtheprint. C.Stayinginsideaslongaspossible. D.Buyingbooksonlinewithenjoyment44.Po

27、pularHoldingsinShanghaiisoneofthebookstoreswith_. A.asmallgalleryB.colourful activitiesC.aspecialsloganD.a special theme45.PeoplecometoEsliteBookstoreinTaiwanfor . A.readingandcommunicatingB.buyingfilmbooksandposters C.encouragingthemselvestoreadD.gettingreadytobefamouswritersD SouthofFlorida,manyis

28、landsdot(点缀着)theocean.OneofthemisHispaniola.ItsnamepointstothefactthatChristopherColumbusvisitedtheislandin1492.Asaresult,Spainruledtheislandforthenext300years.Twonationsnowsharetheisland.Haitimakesup(占据)thewesternthird.TheDominicanRepublicmakesuptheeasterntwo-thirds. TheDominicanRepublicsareaisabou

29、t18,000squaremileswiththepopulationof8million.Mostpeopleliveclosetotheislandscoast.Likemanyothertropical(热带的)islands,theDominicanRepublicregardstourismasakeyindustry.Thecoastalcities,especially,dependontouriststofilltheirhotelsandrestaurants.ThenaturalbeautyofthebeachesandoftheforestsdrawDominicansa

30、ndtouristsalike. Whenyourereadyforsomethingelse,walkintotown.Music,dancing,andpeopleinColourfulmasks(面具)willgreetyouatnearlyeverystreetcorner.Whetheryougotojointhemorgetawayfromthem,therewillbeaplaceforyouintheDominicanRepublic.46.WhichofthefollowingmapsshowstherightpositionofHispaniola,HaitiandtheD

31、ominicanRepublic?47.WhathappenedtoHispaniola after Christopher Columbusvisitedtherein1492? A.Spainruledtheislandfor300years. B.Twonationssharedtheisland. C.TheDominicanRepublicjoinedtheisland D.ThenameofHaitibegantouse.48.TheDominicanRepublicisfamousfor A.hotelsB.restaurantsC.tourismD.forests来源:学科网4

32、9.Thelastparagraph(段落)seemstotellusthatpeopleintheDominicanRepublicare_. A.colourfulB.friendlyC.busyD.brave50.Thereadingaboveisprobablytakenfrom_. A.asciencebookB.astorybookC.ageographybookD.apicturebook四、回答问题（共15小题，每小题2分;满分30分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。A51.WhereisOrbostGallerysitting?52.WhendoesOrbostGall

33、eryopeneverydayinApril?53.HowfarisOrbostGalleryfromDunvegan?54.WhatisthetelephonenumberofOrbostGallery?55.InwhichcountrydoyouthinkOrbostGalleryis?BHeZhuowen,14 Someofusstudentsarestillafraidtosleepalone.Butmyrobotcanhelp.Itcanreadstoriesandsingsongstoyouwhenyougotobed.Youcanhaveanicesleepeverynightw

34、ithmyrobot.LiZihao,14 Idliketomakearobotcleaner.Ourparentsareverybusywithwork,buttheystillhavetodosomehouseworkwhentheygetbackhome.Arobotcleanercanhelpwiththehouseworkalot.ThenMomandDadcanplayortalkwithus.Isntthatgreat?ZhangLiaoxing,13 Allrobotsshouldbeabletoprotecttheirowners.Myrobotisaspowerfulast

35、hefamous来源:学科网heroRobocop.Butitismuchsmaller.Itlookslikeastudent.Wegotoschooltogethereveryday.Butwhenthereisanemergency(紧急情况),itwillprotectusstudentsandfightagainstthebadguys（家伙)atonce. WangYuwei,13 Ioftenfeellonely,somyrobotwillbeveryfriendlyandkind.Itcanknowyourfeelingsandreact(反应)likeyourfriends.

36、 Iwillalsolettherobotread,soitknowsalotandcanteachusaboutrightandwrong,justlikeourparents.Inaword,withmyrobot,youwontfeellonelyanymore.56.Howmanystudentsaretalkingaboutrobotsinthetext?57.Whoserobotcanreadstoriesandsingsongsatbedtime?58.Wheredoesarobotcleanerprobablyhelpwithhousework?59.WhatdoesZhangLiaoxingthinkallrobotsshouldbeabletodo?60.WhydoesWangYuweineedafriendlyrobot?C Manyyearsago,twofriends,MikeandJim,werewalkingthroughthedesert.Somehowthey