2016年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷(共7页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-绝密启用前浙江省温州市2016年初中毕业升学考试英 语毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _(满分95分，考试时间100分钟。)卷一、单项填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1. Jenny has a sweet tooth. Lets make some cookies for _.A. meB. himC. herD. them2. I cant believe it. Tony has invented a tree-planting machine.Really

2、? He is so _.A. shyB. rudeC. creativeD. friendly3. Hearing the good news, Betty laughed and ran out of the classroom _.A. sadlyB. quietlyC. angrilyD. excitedly4. When an earthquake happens, I think the most important safety _ is to keep calm.A. ruleB. doubtC. conditionD. problem5. Do you know that t

3、he Terracotta Army in China is more than 2 000 years old?Wow! _!A. How large it isB. How modern it isC. What a long history it hasD. What a beautiful place it is6. Welcome to Los Angeles. Have you ever been here?Sure. I visited this city three years ago so this is my _ time here.A. firstB. secondC.

4、thirdD. fourth7. Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem, _ could stop him from finishing the race.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything8. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ me to Disneyland at weekends.A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. has taken9. Vienna is famous fo

5、r having many great musicians. _, Johann Strauss the Younger wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there.A. In factB. For exampleC. As a resultD. In my opinion10. Mum, I dont have anybody to play with. Can I have a pet?_ Our apartment is too small.A. Why not?B. I hope so.C. Anything else?D. Im

6、 afraid not.二、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Andy woke up and looked at the clock. 11:30? He jumped out of bed and threw on clothes. He had wanted to get up early and surprise his dad with Fathers Day breakfast in bedwith his moms help of course. He took up the wrappe

7、d present on his desk and went to find his 11 .“Where is Dad?” Andy checked all the rooms, but the whole house was empty. He walked out to the 12 , and his jaw dropped. Dad was holding a hammer and looking at a new tree fort that stood in 13 big back yard.Andy climbed the rope ladder up to the fort.

8、 It had two rooms with three small windows.Dad followed Andy into the fort, looking excited. “I spent all morning 14 it. I had one when I was your age. Grandpa surprised me with it on Fathers Day, too.”“So, its like a（n） 15 ?” Andy asked.“Yes, this is a present for 16 of us. Maybe youll build one fo

9、r your son one day.”Dad looked around and asked Andy 17 they would do first in the tree fort. Andy slowly showed the 18 and said, “Happy Fathers Day!” He didnt think it was possible, 19 Dads smile widened as he opened the gift. “A chess set! How did you know I wanted 20 ?” Andy always saw his dad pl

10、aying against the computer and he guessed it 21 be his fathers favorite.“Lets play it!” Dad set up the chessboard. “Its the 22 gift I got of all this Fathers Day.”“Im glad you like it.” Andy said“I do, but I was talking about spending more time with you. I 23 loved the fatherson time. I spent a lot

11、with your grandfather when I was 24 .”Andy looked at his dad. “Can we call Grandpa and 25 him to come to the fort?”Dad squeezed Andys shoulder. “I think hed love that.”That day, the three men played, talked and laughed. It was really a happy Fathers Day.11. A. sisterB. brotherC. fatherD. mother12. A

12、. yardB. parkC. kitchenD. bathroom13. A. myB. ourC. yourD. their14. A. buyingB. buildingC. cleaningD. repairing15. A. planB. habitC. traditionD. activity16. A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. none17. A. howB. whyC. whenD. what18. A. clothesB. presentC. computerD. breakfast19. A. orB. soC. andD. but20. A.

13、itB. oneC. thatD. this21. A. mustB. mightC. couldD. should22. A. bestB. craziestC. biggestD. funniest23. A. neverB. hardlyC. oftenD. always24. A. growing upB. coming backC. going awayD. moving in25. A. orderB. followC. inviteD. require三、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWikip

14、edia is an online free encyclopedia. There are more than 38 million articles about society, history, culture, music, science, technology, geography and so on. On this website, people can find articles about almost everything in the world. Wikipedia has also developed 292 language versions for people

15、 to read in their own languages. Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger started this encyclopedia project on 9th March, 2 000. It was called Nupedia at first, and all the articles were written and checked by experts. Wales thought that the website should be a place where its users could not only find informat

16、ion but also share what they knew. So they tried to use a wiki system（wiki is a Hawaiian word “wee kee wee kee” which firstly meant “quick”）. On 10th January, 2 001, they began a new project to improve Nupedia. On 15th January, 2 001, the new online encyclopedia named Wikipedia was set up. Wikipedia

17、 achieved a great success.According to the Alexa Traf fic Rank report on 22nd May, 2 016, Wikipedia is the seventh most popular website in the world. Every single user helps to make this popular free encyclopedia.26. Wikipedia is _.A. a bookB. a libraryC. a reportD. a website27. Wikipedia was set up

18、 on _.A. 9th March, 2 000B. 10th January, 2 001C. 15th January, 2 001D. 22nd May, 2 01628. What can people use Wikipedia to do?A. To read novels.B. To search for information.C. To listen to music.D. To read Alexa Traf fic Rank.BThe film Alice Through the Looking Glass is on. Millions of people go to

19、 cinemas to see it. The little girl Alice, with long hair of gold, is alive in peoples mind again after the film Alice in Wonderland was shown in 2 010. These two popular films were adapted from the novels Alices Adventures in Wonderland and Through the LookingGlass. Both of them were written by Lew

20、is Carroll, a famous English writer, who himself was as interesting as his books.Lewis Carroll was a math teacher and talented writer. In 1 856, he met Henry Liddell and his three lovely daughters. His friendship with the family became an important part of his life over the following years. He liked

21、 the girls very much, especially the youngest one, Alice Liddell. He often told stories to make them happy. One day he took the girls to a boat trip. To make the time more enjoyable, he began a story about the adventure of a little girl named Alice in Wonderland. Many other strange characters such a

22、s the Mouse, the March Hare, the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts were brought to this wonderful world, too.Alice Liddell loved the story and she begged Carroll to write it down for her. After Carroll finished the manuscript of the story Alices Adventures in Wonderland, he gave it to the girl as

23、 a Christmas present. When the book was published in 1 865, it was an immediate success. and soon was famous around the world. 29. The films Alice in Wonderland and Alice Through the Looking Glass were from _.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-A. Henry Liddells adventureB. Lewis Carrolls life storiesC. three girls tr

24、ip experienceD. two novels by Lewis Carroll30. Lewis Carroll was the three lovely daughters_.毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _A. friendB. teacherC. relativeD. coach31. Lewis Carroll wrote down the story he told on the boat trip because_.A. he thought it was a very interesting story B. he could improve the story an

25、d publish it C. Alice enjoyed the story and asked him to do so D. Alice thought others also wanted to read the story32. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Carroll finished the book and gave it to the three girls.B. The two novels became famous after the films were shown.C. C

26、arroll created Alice and many strange characters in his stories.D. The friendship between Carroll and the Liddells lasted until 1 856.COne evening as I was leaving the store, I noticed a man with a very old sleeping bag going through the garbage can nearby. He pulled out fast food trash bags and ins

27、pected all that was in the thrown away bags, but he never stopped anyone to beg for money or anything else as they entered or left my store. After he went through the entire trash can, he carefully cleaned up the area and wrapped up the food he found in the dirty hamburger wrapper. My heart literall

28、y hurt for him.I decided to help him. I got out of my car and asked him if I could buy him something to eat. He thanked and, followed me to the fast food place around the block. I bought him the biggest meal they had on the menu. He didnt ask for anything and the only request was a big glass of hot

29、sweet tea to go with his meal. When I brought him the food, he was so thankful. He told me how much he appreciated the meal. I wanted to give him some money. He shook his head. I asked him if I could buy a few meals and put it on a gift card for him. He agreed. As I handed him the gift card, he brok

30、e down crying. He told me that he prayed for me today. I wasnt sure what he meant (I was guessing he was praying for me for what I did for him) so I thanked him. “NO, I prayed that God would send someone to buy me a hot meal todayand he sent you!” Tears traced down his checks. I didnt know what to s

31、ayI always pray over my food, but Ive never prayed for a meal. Ive never doubted that I wouldnt be able to eatTears began to fill my eyes. Oh myhow blessed am IMaybe God used me to answer this mans prayer.Everybody has a story though I didnt know his, but I had done what God wanted me to. God put hi

32、m in my pathI knew he did. I took him to my office.33. The man that writer saw outside his store was possibly a _.A. beggarB. homeless manC. street cleanerD. hamburger lover34. Why did the man break down crying when he got the gift card?A. He had finally talked to God.B. He could have a new sleeping

33、 bag.C. He finally got what be needed.D. He wanted to have some hot meals.35. According to the passage, what kind of person was the man?A. A polite, careful person with few words.B. A lonely, serious person with a trash bag.C. A nice, lonely person with a sleeping bug.D. A friendly, careful person w

34、ith little money.36. What did the writer most probably do in his office?A. He gave the man some money.B. He gave the man another big hot meal.C. He asked the man to pray for him.D. He invited the man to work in his store.DHarmful microbes like bacteria, viruses and other germs are pathogens. They ma

35、y enter your bodies and make you ill. The immune system is the bodys defence system that protects you from illness and disease caused by the pathogens.The immune system is made up of nonspecialized defences such as skin, tears and the acidic juice produced by the stomach, keeping you from the pathog

36、ens. It also has some highly specialized defences. which are different kinds of immune cells, grouped into phagocytes and lymphocytes. Phagocytes are a type of white blood cell. They are swimming around in your blood stream, always on the lookout for antigensthe pathogens that have entered your bodi

37、es. Whenever they see one, they will eat it. However, some antigens are hard to find and kill. Then lymphocytes, which are also white blood cells and the main types are B cells, T helper cells and T killer cells, Will be the killers of the sneaky antigens. B cells, T helper and T killer cells work t

38、ogether to find and kill these antigens. B cells produce substances, called antibodies, which stick to the antigen. When that happens, it will tell the T helper cells to come over and either: 1. help the B cells kill the antigen, or 2. call the phagocytes or T killer cells to move in for the kill. O

39、nce a B cell or a T cell attacks an antigen, they create cells to “remember” it. Those “memory cells” hang out in your blood and if they see the same antigen again, they quickly recognize it so your immune system can act faster at killing it. The immune system is more powerful than you probably imag

40、ine. Scientists from the University of Pennsylvania recently took immune cells from three patients with leukemia, then genetically changed them into “serial keller” cells to attack cancer cells. The study was small but the results were groundbreaking. The modified immune cells increased at least 1 0

41、00 times in the body and killed all the cancer cells. Therefore, more “memory cells” were created.The immune system can be developed. Eating lean protein food (beef, beans) and food rich in vitamins A, C, and E（sweet potatoes, carrots）, taking a 30minute walk every day and reducing your stress level

42、s, etc. will help you achieve it.37. What can the immune system do?毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _A. Keep you from antibodies.B. Protect you against antigens.C. Make your bodies weak and sick.D. Help microbes enter your bodies.38. How are the sneaky antigens found and killed?A. Phagocytes, B, T helper and T kill

43、er cells work together.B. Skin, tears, acidic juice and immune cells work together.C. B cells create “memory cells” to swim around in the blood.D. B cells produce antibodies to tell T helper and T killer cells.39. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The immune system

44、 can be made more powerful.B. Less antigens can be killed by the immune system.C. White blood cells act less quickly in the immune system.D. The immune system can be changed into the “serial killer”.40. This article is mainly about _.A. the types of white blood cells.B. a research report about human health.C. the cause of illness and disease.D. an introduction to the immune system.卷四、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题5分，共15分)A.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。you sudden discuss whether thousand41. Kate, be careful with the knife or you may hurt _.42. The manager asked _ he could find the cause of the accident.-在-此-卷-