仁爱版英语七年级上册全部知识点归纳(共6页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上仁爱版英语七年级上册期末考试知识点归纳 Unit 11、 Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好 Good night 晚安(晚上告别)2、glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴 (回答也一样) -Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you, too.3、welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到 Welcome to Beijing./ Welcome to my home, kids.(回答:Thank you 或者Thanks)4、 let sb do(动
2、词原形) sth 让某人做某事 Let me help you. 5、stand up 起立 sit down 坐下6、this is- 这是 (用于介绍第三者的用语) Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown, this is my mom.7、How do you do ?你好 (回答也是:How do you do ? )8、How are you ? 你好吗? Fine ,thank you .and you ? 很好;谢谢;你呢? Im OK / Im fine , too . 我也很好。9、see you = see you lat
3、er = see you soon = good-bye 再见10、excuse me 打扰一下;请问11、Im -= my name is - 我是 -Whats your name? -My name is Michael./ Im Michael.12、be from = come from 来自用be from 时 要注意与前面人称搭配,用不同的be 动词 He/She/It is from China. They/We/You are from China. Im from China.用come from时,要注意与第三人称进行搭配时用comes。 He/She/It comes
4、from Canada.13、in English 用英语 Whats this in English? Its an English book.14、 Can you spell it ? Yes, I can. / No, Icant. 你能拼写它吗? 能/不能15、Thats OK / Thats all right / Youre welcome/ Not at all 不用谢16、表达年龄两种方法 How old are you? Im twelve years old. How old are you? Im twelve.17、telephone number 电话号码 QQ n
5、umber QQ号码 ID number 身份证 问号码 Whats your telephone number? Its./ My telephone number is18、 the same (相同的) 反义词是 different (不同的) 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.(different 后面加可数名词的复数形式)句型:1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么?2. Where +be + 主语 + from? 某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语+be+地点) -Where
6、are you from? -I am from Puyang.3. What class / grade +be +主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级? 例:what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意:Class 和 Five需要大写) what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.(注意:Glass 和 Seven需要大写)4. Whats this/ that (in English) ? 这是什么? (回答:Its a/an + 单数名词. 这是) What re these/ tho
7、se (in English) ? 这些是什么?(回答:Theyre + 复数名词 这些是)5. How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它? E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼读方法)Unit 21、 sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官= sbs 五官 is / are + adj (描述长相) 例:Lily has a small nose. = Lilys nose is small. 身体器官比如 eyes, arms, hands, ears, legs都是以复数出现的,与be动词搭配。 My eyes are big
8、.2、I know = I see 我明白了3、Thats right 那是对的4、look the same look like 看起来相像 look different 看起来不同 例: Jim and Lilei look the same.= Jim looks like Lilei. We dont look the same, but were good friends,too! .5、look at+ n 看某物 look for +n 寻找某人/某物 look after +n 照顾某人6、 both 两者都 all 三者或者三者以上都 Both 和 all位于 be动词或情态
9、动词后,位于行为动词前。 例: We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English.7、give sth to sb = give sb sth把某物给某人;(注意:如果sth是it或them,如果出现代词,只能用前者而且只能用代词的宾格) 请把那本书给我 -Please give that book to me.= Please give me that book.(如果用it代指that book 只能用give sth to sb) Please give it(人称代词宾格) to me. 8
10、、have different looks= look different 有着不同的长相 (看起来不相像)havethe same look. =look the same 有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像)9、 in + 颜色或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着颜色的衣服 常常接在名词的后面,表示穿-颜色衣服的 如 The girl in red is my sister.10、too + adj 太 My pants are too long.11、 pants 和 shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单数
11、形式 例: His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.12、 in the morning/ afternoom/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上13、help sb. ( to ) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 注意:sb 用代词时必须用宾格We could help you finish your homework.= We could help you with your homework.(我们可以帮助你完成你的家庭作业)14、 middle schoo
12、l = junior high school 中学15、 think of 认为,想 think about 考虑 I think + 从句 我认为What do you think of this yellow skirt? 你觉得这件黄色的短裙怎么样?I will think about it. 我将会考虑它的。 I think he you are right. 否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句 例:I dont think he can come. 我认为他不会来了.(不能说:我不认为他会来)句型:1、What do/does + 主语 + look like ? 询问人的长
13、相 例: What does your English teacher look like ? 2、 Whats -and -? 加是什么?(回答:Its -) 例: Whats two and five? (二加五是多少?) Its seven. (七)3、 Whose + 东西 + is this/ that ? Whose + 东西 +are these/ those ? 这/这些 是谁的? 例:Whose coat is this ? (这是谁的外套?) It is mine. ( 它是我的 ) Whose shoes are these ? (这些鞋是谁的?) They are he
14、rs. (她的)4、 Who is the letter from? 这封信来自于谁? Its from Lily. 它来自于莉莉。5、 What color be + 东西? (回答:Its +颜色 或者 Theyre + 颜色) 例:What color is your dress? Its black. What color are your pants? Theyre blue.Unit 31、Could you (please)+ V(动词原形) 你愿意做某事吗? Could you please tell me your name? Sure, my name is Jane. M
15、ay I + V(动词原形) 我能做某事吗? May I help you? Yes, please./ No,thanks.2、 live in + 地点 住在某地 live with + 人 和某人住在一起 I live in Puyang. My grandparents are old. They live with us. 我住在濮阳,我的爷爷奶奶岁数大了,他们和我们一起住。 3、 a lot = very much 放在句末,修饰动词,非常 例: I like the boy a lot/ very much. not at all 一点也不 例: I dont like the
16、boy at all.4、 each other 相互,彼此 We often help each other. 我们经常互帮互助。5、No problem 没问题6、speak + 语言 说某种语言 speak English speak Chinese 7、come/go to + 地点 去某地 但home 、 here 、 there这些是副词,前面不能加to 例:go home / come here / go there go to do sth 去做某事 例They go to play basketball.8、like doing sth 喜欢做某事 I like speaki
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