电子通信专业英语词汇(共10页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上A*a bit 一个比特a coil of一圈a mix of comflicting information一个混合的相互冲突的信号a parallel or series circuit并联成串联回路abbreviate 缩写abruptly 突然地absolutely summable完全可求和absolute绝对AC交流accomplish实现accumulate 聚集accurately精确的acoustic声学acronym缩写across the open connection point开路电压actirated simultaneously同时被激励
2、activation激励activation 激活active devices有源器件active 有源additional term附加项adequate 适当地adjacent 相邻的adjustable可调的aeronautics太空学aeronautics and astronautics 航空航天aircraft飞行器alarm 警报器algebra 代数algorithm 算法all or nothing宁为玉碎,不为瓦全allow the solution 求解alter 转换alternate current交流alternatively 或者altitude 海拔amount
3、 量ampere 安培amplification factor放大系数amplify放大amplitude 振幅an electric combination lock电子号码锁an exact relation直接关系an initial time初始analog ics模拟集成电路analog 模拟analogous fashion类似的方式中analogous 相似的analog类似的analytic and numerical solution 解析法和数值法求解过程anatomical解剖,人体解剖学angle角度anisotropic各向异性的annual 年antenna天线ap
4、paratus仪器appliance工具,设备,装置,仪表appointed任命apprenticed学徒approach进场appropriate 适合approuch接近地面approximate近似arbitrary 任意are also governed 符合arise出现,产生arithmetic operations算法操作arithmetic 算术armed force军事力量artery动脉artificially 人为地assemble 组合associated with伴随着Associative Law结合律associative 结合(率)assume假设astatic
5、 needle无定向磁针astatic不定向的astronautics太空航空学astronomically 天文学的astronomy天文学atmospheric 大气atom 原子atomic原子attenuation衰减audio音频automotive vehicle 汽车available to motivate可用于驱动axial轴B*bachelor 学士back-of-the-envelope type analysis黑箱类型的封装中back-of-the-envelope 粗略bandwidth带宽bar 横杠base 基极basic operatiom操作battery电
6、池be analogous to与相似be appropriate for适合be conservative保留be converted into转换成be demited as命名的为be evaluated被赋值/被评估be expanded被扩展be factored into被给予系数be indicated表示be isotropic各个同性的be present in存在be reduced to归纳be referred to in terms of flow被比喻做流动的形态be released放开be subject to易遭受be supplemented by被增加be
7、 symbolically denoted with用符号表示beam(光)束behavior性能beta bias 偏见binary digit二进制数字binary 二进制biological 生物学biomedical engineering生物医学工程bipolar transistor双极管bipolar 双极型blacksmith铁匠block阻塞Boltzman波尔兹曼bookbinder装订商Boolean algebra布尔代数Boolean 布尔bound 跳跃boundary condition 边界条件bounded 有界的bounding surface边界局面bra
8、ckets 方括号brightness亮度broadcast广播building block结构单元but rather to 0.08而是buzzer 蜂鸣器by a vector以矢量方式by products副产品by-products附属calculated特定的calculating计算的canonical 标准capable 有能力capacitance电容量capacitor 电容capital 大写的capture 表示、获得capturing捕捉catalog 编录cataloging目标罗列cathode-ray oscillograph 阴极射线示波器cathode-ra
9、y tube阴极射线学causal 因果causality因果关系cesium 铯change abruptly突然地chaotically自由地chaotically无规律地characteristic特有characterization 特性描述charge 电荷、负荷、充电chemist化学家chip 芯片chop up切开,隔断circuit configuration结构circuitry 电路classified 分类climate思潮clocked时钟控制clocked 锁存clockwise顺时针close proximity接近closed-loop闭合环路closed-pa
10、th闭合路径closethe relay contact闭合触电结构CMOS 互补型金属氧化物半导体coefficient 系数coil 缠绕、圈collector 集电极color颜色combination复合锁combination 结合combinational组合的combined 组合的commonly 通常Commutative Law交换律commutative 交换comparison 比较complementary互补complexity错综复杂的状态complex复数component 分向量、成分、组件composed 组成compression 压缩computatio
11、nally计算地compute 计算computer axial tomography计算机轴线构成方式computer on a chip 单片机concept概念concern 涉及condenser冷凝器,电容器condenser 电容器conductance电导率conduction current传导电流conductivity传导性,传导率conductor diameter直径conductor 导体conduit水管,管道configuration结构conflict斗争,冲突consequently因而conservation 保持conservation 守恒consist
12、 of由组成constant group delay恒群延迟constant常数、常量constitutive relation 本构关系constitutive 结构的consume 消耗contact 触点contact 电极context语境continuity equation连续性方程continuously 持续continuous-time时间上连续contour轮廓,等高线contrast 对比度contribution权、重值contuct触点convenient packaging简易封装convention协定,习俗,习惯convention协定converge 收敛co
13、nverted 转换convolution 卷积coordinated协调的,同等的coordinated fashion 协调的方式correspond相关corresponding相应的correspond等于Cosine term cos期间cost on代价Coulombs 库仑测量cross-section截面,莫断层cross-sectional area横截面积区域cross-sectional横断面的CRT阴极射线管cubic 立方culminate达到极点,达到最高潮culmination达到顶点curl source通量源curl 旋度current电流,趋势curved
14、弯曲的cut apart分立元件cutoff截止cylinder圆周率cylindrical圆柱形cylindrical magnet圆柱形磁体DC直流De Morgans Theorem摩根定律declined 谢绝decrease 减少deduce 推断definition清晰definition of minimal cost定义最小成本delay耽搁,延迟,延期delta 希腊字母demonstrate论证,证明demonstrated 展示denote 表示density密度dependent 取决于depict描述depth of quntitles物理量的幅值derivative
15、 导数derive 推导derived得到detector检测仪determination 测定determine决定develop insight into通过对的深刻了解deviate from偏离deviate 偏离devices装置devoted 投DFT离散型福利叶变换diagnostic诊断diameter 直径dictate口授dielectric constant介电常数dielectric 电介质、绝缘体differential差别的,特定的,微分的digit 数digital数字的,计数的diode 二极管directhy proportional正比于directiona
16、l antenna定向天线director主管discharge tube效应管discontinuity不连续性discrete 离散的discrete-time时间上离散displacement current位移电流displacement 位移disposal布局dissipation 损耗distinction 区别distinguish 区分distributing 分配(率)distribution分布Distributive Law分配率divergence sources散度源divergence theorem散度定理divergence散度diverse不同的,变化多的d
17、ivide 除domain 域Dow-jones stock market index道琼斯股市指数drain 漏极dramatically戏剧性地,激烈地dramatically显著地DSP数字信号处理dual 两部分duration 持续时间dynamic动态eg 例如echoes回音effect and cause响应和激励efficiency效率efficient高效的elect 选举electric charge电子电荷量electric combination lock 电动密码锁electric flux电通量密度electrical properties电气性能electric
18、ity电,电力,电流electricity电荷electrodynamics电动力学electrolysis 电解electromagnetic field 电磁场electromagnetic induction电磁感应electromagnetism电磁效应electro-mechanical电子机械类electromechanical motors电动机electromotive force电动势electron 电子electronics电子学,电子工业electrostatic静电学element 元素、要素、元件eletrodynamics 电动力学的eletro-mechanic
19、al relay电子机械或继电器eliminate消除emf 电动势emission放射量,散发emit 发射emitter 发射极emphasis 强调employ用emptiness空心enabled使成为可能enablesset/reset使可以置1/清零enclose in parentheses()用()括起来enclose附上enclusive nor异或非endeavor努力endpoint端点energy generation and distribution 发电和输电enhance加强enhanced 增强enhancement增强envelop包裹envision设想,想
20、象,预见equation等式equivalent等效equivalent resistance等效电阻equivalent 等价era纪元establish 确立established建立estimate建立estimate 判断、估计evaluated 被求值even平坦/偶even function偶函数even if 虽然,即使evolve 发展exact 准确的exclusively专门地executed 执行exhibit an oscillatory存在,振荡expended消耗exper mentation实验的方法experimental 实验explicit mechanis
21、m for 明确的机制explicit 直接explore涉及exponentially按指数方式extend延伸,拓展extended tour公开extended 延长external force外界力量external 外部的extracting or enhancing提取与强化extracting 提取extreme极限factor and prime number参数与最初数字factor 系数、因式分解familiar 常见的Family 系列farad法拉fashion 方式feedback loops反馈电路feedback 反馈Fidelity保真度,逼真度filament
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