现在进行时练习题(共6页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上现在进行时专项复习一、现在进行时的定义,构成,标志性词语定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成:由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成标志性词语:1.现在进行时.通常用“now” “look”“listen”“atthe(this)moment”.eg:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.eg:Look!Mymotherisrunning!eg:Listen!Theyarereading.eg:Atthe(this)moment,heisonlyweeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规则1一般情况下直接加ingthink-th
2、inkingsleep-sleepingstudy-studyingspeak-speakingsay-sayingcarry-carryingwake-waking2以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ingcome-coming make-making leave-leaving have-havingtake-taking3以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现 “辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ingstop-stopping sit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-be
3、ginning这类词还有:begin,cut,get, hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,dig, forget, regret,rid,等。三、现在进行时的用法(1)用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,例如:Motheriscookinginthekitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。Whatareyoulookingat?你在看什么?(2)用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不一定在进行),例如:Isshewritinganovel?她正在写一本小说吗?(3)用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这
4、种情况的动词主要有:go, come, leave, start, arrive等。例如:Imgoinghomeinhalfanhour.我一个半小时内要回家。Thetrainisarrivingsoon.火车很快就要到达了。四、现在进行时的句型变化肯定式结构:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:Wearerunningnow.否定式结构:主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:Theyarentdoingtheirhomework.一般疑问句式结构:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?例如:IsshehavingEnglishlesson?回答:肯定Yes,sheis.否定:
5、No,sheisnt.特殊疑问句式结构:疑问词+be+主语+其他?例如:Whatishedoingnow?回答:Heisswimming.现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_ski_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_buy_jog_live_take_come_get_stop_sit_begin_shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen!Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_
6、(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_you_(do)now?5.Look!They_(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They_(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_(listen)tomusic.9.Its5oclocknow.We_(have)suppernow10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.11.NancyandIare_(make)amodelplane.12.
7、Look,heis_(clean)thewindows.13.Theboys_(run)withthecatnow.14.Icant_(skate),butIcan_(ski).15.Thestudentsare_(draw)intheclassroom.16.MysisterandIlike_(listen)tomusic.17.Myfather_(watch)TVinthebedroomnow.18.There_(be)alampnearthesofa.19.What_he_(do)now?He_(swim).20.Ilike_(jog).Ican_(jog).Iam_(jog)inthe
8、streetnow.21.Myparents_(be)teachers.22.How_(be)yourfather?He_(be)fine.23.Iam_(ride)abikenow.Look,Nancy_(ride)abikewithme.24.Kate_(dance).MikeandHelen_(skate)now.25._SuHai_(wash)clothesnow?No,she_.She_(sweep)thefloor.26.Ilike_(play)theviolin.Im_(play)now.ButIcant_(dance).27.Doyoulike_(peach)?No,I_.Il
9、ike_(make)masks.28.Canyou_(come)and_(help)_(he)with_(he)Maths?29._they_(sing)songsnow?Yes,they_.Theycan_(sing)many_(song).30.What_(be)intheschool?There_(be)somebuildings.三.用现在进行时完成下列句子1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend)acar.5._you_(fly)akite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit)inthebo
10、at?7._you_(ask)questions?8.We_(play)gamesnow.9.Whatareyou_(do)now?I_(eat)bread.10.Itsnineoclock.Myfather_(work)intheoffice.11.Look,theboy_(put)therubbishintothebin.12._he_(clean)theclassroom?No,heisnt.He_(play).13.WhereisMax?He_(run)onthegrass.14listen,who_(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_(sing)there.15
11、._he_(talk)withme?16.We_(play)footballnow.17.What_you_(do)?18.I_(sing)anEnglishsong.19.Theseboys_(play)tennisontheplayground.20.Mymother_(cook)inthekitchen.21.Wecanthelpyou, becausewe_(have)classes.22._theboy_(write)hishomework?23.Look!Thesebutterflies_(fly)inthesky.24.Listen!Thegirl_(sing)inthenext
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