2007年6月大学英语四级真题及答案解析(标准完整版)(共36页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2007年6月英语四级考试真题Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Welcome to our club. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow:欢迎辞，欢迎加入俱乐部。标题：Welcome to our club书写提纲：1.表达你的欢迎；2.对你们俱乐部作一个简要

2、介绍。注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。Welcome to our club Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions:In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-7, markY (for YES)if the statement agrees with the infor

3、mation given in the passage;N (for NO)if statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN)if the information is not given in the passage.For question 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Protect Your Privacy When Job-hunting Online当你在网上找工

4、作的时候注意保护你的隐私Identity theft and identity fraud are terms used to refer to all types of crime in which someone身份偷盗和身份欺骗是一切犯罪活动中的典型类型，一些人会获得一些不该得到的收获通过一些方式 wrongfully obtains and uses another persons personal data in some way that involves fraud or 用其他人的个人地址那些涉及欺骗或者欺诈，是经济增值的典型代表deception, typically for

5、 economic gain.The numbers associated with identity theft are beginning to add up fast these days. A recent这些天和身份欺诈相关联的数据正在急剧增加。 General Accounting Office report estimates that as many as 750,000 Americans are victims of XXX报道估计每年有多达的美国人是身份欺诈的受害者。identity theft every year. And that number may be low

6、, as many people choose not to report the 并且这个数据还是偏低的。因为许多人即使知道他们被骗了也选择不去举报这个犯罪crime even if they know they have been victimized.Identity theft is “an absolute epidemic,” states Robert Ellis Smith, a respected author and advocate身份盗窃是“一种绝对的传染病” XXX，一位令人尊敬的提倡隐私的作家说道。of privacy. “Its certainly picked

7、up in the last four or five years. Its worldwide. It affects “它确实发生在最近45年。它是全国性的的。它影响每一个人，并且你几乎不能做什么去阻止它”everybody, and theres very little you can do to prevent it and, worst of all, you cant detect it until 更糟糕的是，你不可能察觉它直到它可能太迟了。its probably too late.”Unlike your fingerprints, which are unique to y

8、ou and cannot be given to someone else for their use, 不像你的指纹，它们是你独一无二的并且不可能背给其他人使用，you personal data, especially your social security number, your bank account or credit card number, 你的个人地址，尤其你的社交安全密码，你的银行账户或者身份证号your telephone calling card number, and other valuable identifying data, can be used, i

9、f they fall 你的电话号码，和其他有价值的身份数据，可能被使用，如果他们落入不应该落入的手中into the wrong hands, to personally profit at your expense. In the United States and Canada, for 让你为他的个人利益埋单。在美国和加拉大，举个例子example, many people have reported that unauthorized persons have taken funds out of their bank 许多人已经报道：未被授权的人已经不再他们的银行或金融账户投资or

10、 financial accounts, or, in the worst cases, taken over their identities altogether, running up vast 更糟糕的是一起接管了他们的身份debts and committing crimes while using the victims names. In many cases, a victims losses may 大额债务急剧增长并且伴随着犯罪当他们使用被害者姓名的时候。在许多案件中，一位受害included not only out-of-pocket financial losses,

11、 but substantial additional financial costs associated 的丢失会有很多，不仅仅是钱包空了，而且涉及金融财政的花费大量增加with trying to restore his reputation in the community and correcting erroneous information for 并且伴随着尝试着去毁坏他们的名誉在这些交流中并且改正不正确的信息为了让这种犯罪行为是可靠的which the criminal is responsible.According to the FBI, identity theft i

12、s the number one fraud committed on the Internet. So how do 根据FBI，身份盗窃只是互联网上犯罪活动的一种。那么该如何在找工作时job seekers protect themselves while continuing to circulate their resumes online? The key to a 保护他们自己当持续在网上传递他们的简历时。successful online job search is learning to manager the risks. Here are some tips for sta

13、ying safe 成功的网上工作搜索的关键是学着去经营这些冒险。这儿是一些建议关于保持安全当while conducting a job search on the Internet.在互联网上搜索一个工作时。1. Check for a privacy policy.If you are considering posting your resume online, make sure the job search site your are considering has a privacy policy, like CareerB. The policy should spell ou

14、t how your information will be used, stored and whether or not it will be shared. You may want to think twice about posting your resume on a site that automatically shares your information with others. You could be opening yourself up to unwanted calls from solicitors (推销员).When reviewing the sites

15、privacy policy, youll be able to delete your resume just as easily as you posted it. You wont necessarily want your resume to remain out there on the Internet once you land a job. Remember, the longer your resume remains posted on a job board, the more exposure, both positive and not-so-positive, it

16、 will receive.2. Take advantage of site features.Lawful job search sites offer levels of privacy protection. Before posting your resume, carefully consider your job search objective and the level of risk you are willing to assume.CareerB, for example, offers three levels of privacy from which job se

17、ekers can choose. The first is standard posting. This option gives job seekers who post their resumes the most visibility to the broadest employer audience possible.The second is anonymous (匿名的) posting. This allows job seekers the same visibility as those in the standard posting category without an

18、y of their contact information being displayed. Job seekers who wish to remain anonymous but want to share some other information may choose which pieces of contact information to display.The third is private posting. This option allows a job seeker to post a resume without having it searched by emp

19、loyers. Private posting allows job seekers to quickly and easily apply for jobs that appear on CareerB without retyping their information.3. Safeguard your identity.Career experts say that one of the ways job seekers can stay safe while using the Internet to search out jobs is to conceal their ident

20、ities. Replace your name on your resume with a generic (泛指的) identifier, such as “Intranet Developer Candidate,” or “Experienced Marketing Representative.”You should also consider eliminating the name and location of your current employer. Depending on your title, it may not be all that difficult to

21、 determine who you are once the name of your company is provided. Use a general description of the company such as “Major auto manufacturer,” or “International packaged goods supplier.”If your job title is unique, consider using the generic equivalent instead of the exact title assigned by your empl

22、oyer.4. Establish and email address for your search.Another way to protect your privacy while seeking employment online is to open up an email account specifically for your online job search. This will safeguard your existing email box in the event someone you dont know gets hold of your email addre

23、ss and shares it with others.Using an email address specifically for you job search also eliminates the possibility that you will receive unwelcome emails in your primary mailbox. When naming your new email address, be sure that it doesnt contain references to your name or other information that wil

24、l give away your identity. The best solution is an email address that is relevant to the job you are seeking such as .5. Protect your reference.If your resume contains a section with the names and contact information of your references, take it out. Theres no sense in safeguarding your information w

25、hile sharing private contact information of your references.6. Keep confidential (机密的) information confidential.Do not, under any circumstances, share your social security, drivers license, and bank account numbers or other personal information, such as race or eye color. Honest employers do not nee

26、d this information with an initial application. Dont provide this even if they say they need it in order to conduct a background check. This is one of the oldest tricks in the book dont fall for it.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。1.Robert Ellis Smith believes identity theft is difficult to detect and one can hard

27、ly do anything to prevent it.2.In many cases, identity theft not only causes the victims immediate financial losses but costs them a lot to restore their reputation.3.Identity theft is a minor offence and its harm has been somewhat overestimated.4.It is important that your resume not stay online lon

28、ger than is necessary.5.Of the three options offered by CareerB in Suggestion 2, the third one is apparently most strongly recommended.6.Employers require applicants to submit very personal information on background checks.7.Applicants are advised to use generic names for themselves and their curren

29、t employers when seeking employment online.8.Using a special email address in the job search can help prevent your from receiving _.9.To protect your references, you should not post online their _.10.According to the passage, identity theft is committed typically for _.Part III Listing Comprehension

30、 (35 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will b

31、e a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer, then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line though the centre.注意：此部分答题在答题卡2上作答。11.A) It could help people of all ages to avoid cancer.B) It was mainl

32、y meant for cancer patients.C) It might appeal more to viewers over 40.D) It was frequently interrupted by commercials.（C）12.A) The man is fond of traveling.B) The woman is a photographer.C) The woman took a lot of pictures at the contest.D) The man admires the womans talent in writing.（D）13.A) The

33、man regrets being absent-minded.B) The woman saved the man some trouble.C) The man placed the reading list on a desk.D) The woman emptied the waste paper basket.（B）14.A) He quit teaching in June.B) He has left the army recently.C) He opened a restaurant near the school.D) He has taken over his broth

34、ers business.（A）15.A) She seldom reads books from cover to cover.B) She is interested in reading novels.C) She read only part of the book.D) She was eager to know what the book was about.（C）16.A) She was absent all week owing to sickness.B) She was seriously injured in a car accident.C) She called t

35、o say that her husband had been hospitalized.D) She had to be away from school to attend to her husband.（D）17.A) The speakers want to rent the Smiths old house.B) The man lives two blocks away from the Smiths.C) The woman is not sure if she is on the right street.D) The Smiths new house is not far f

36、rom their old one.（D）18.A) The man had a hard time finding a parking space.B) The woman found they had got to the wrong spot.C) The woman was offended by the mans late arrival.D) The man couldnt find his car in the parking lot.（A）Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1

37、9.A) The hotel clerk had put his reservation under another name.B) The hotel clerk insisted that he didnt make any reservation.C) The hotel clerk tried to take advantage of his inexperience.D) The hotel clerk couldnt find his reservation for that night.（C）20.A) A grand wedding was being held in the

38、hotel.B) There was a conference going on in the city.C) The hotel was undergoing major repairs.D) It was a busy season for holiday-makers.（B）21.A) It was free of charge on weekends.B) It had a 15% discount on weekdays.C) It was offered to frequent guests only.D) It was 10% cheaper than in other hote

39、ls.（A）22.A) Demand compensation from the hotel.B) Ask for an additional discount.C) Complain to the hotel manager.D) Find a cheaper room in another hotel.（C）Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.A) An employee in the city council at Birmingham.B) Assistant Director

40、of the Admissions Office.C) Head of the Overseas Students Office.D) Secretary of Birmingham Medical School.（B）24.A) Nearly fifty percent are foreigners.B) About fifteen percent are from Africa.C) A large majority are from Latin America.D) A small number are from the Far East.（A）25.A) She will have m

41、ore contact with students.B) It will bring her capability into fuller play.C) She will be more involved I policy-making.D) It will be less demanding than her present job.（C）Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions.

42、Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are bas

43、ed on the passage you have just heard.26.A) Her parents thrived in the urban environment.B) Her parents left Chicago to work on a farm.C) Her parents immigrated to America.D) Her parents set up an ice-cream store.（C）27.A) He taught English in Chicago.B) He was crippled in a car accident.C) He worked

44、 to become an executive.D) He was born with a limp.（B）28.A) She was fond of living an isolated life.B) She was fascinated by American culture.C) She was very generous in offering help.D) She was highly devoted to her family.（D）Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 32 are based on the passage you have just hear

45、d.29.A) He suffered a nervous breakdown.B) He was wrongly diagnosed.C) He was seriously injured.D) He developed a strange disease.（C）30.A) He was able to talk again.B) He raced to the nursing home.C) He could tell red and blue apart.D) He could not recognize his wife.（A）31.A) Twenty-nine days.B) Two

46、 and a half months.C) Several minutes.D) Fourteen hours.（B）32.A) They welcomed the publicity in the media.B) The avoided appearing on television.C) They released a video of his progress.D) They declined to give details of his condition.（D）Passage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33.A) For people to share ideas and show farm p