一般过去时练习题和答案解析讲解(共6页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般过去时练习题及答案讲解划词：编辑点评：基本结构：be动词；行为动词否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。1 一般过去时练习题23一：用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So I _ (get ) up late.3.Mary _ (read) English

2、 yesterday morning.4.There _ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I _ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but _ (hear) nothing.7.Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8.Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _

3、 (not watch) TV last night.11._ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday?We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What _ (make) him cry (哭) just now?14.Last year the teacher _ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There _ a t

4、elephone call for you just now. (be)16.There _ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there?19.Eli _ to Japan last week. ( move)20. When _ you _ (come) to China? - Last year.2

5、1.Did she _ (have) supper at home?22.Jack _ (not clean) the room just now.23._ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people _ (be) there in your class last term?25.It _ (be) hot yesterday and most children _ (be) outside.26. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _ (h

6、ave) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _ (drink) some milk.28. _ he _ (finish) his homework last night?29. I_(be) tired yesterday.30. I _(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _ you _ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _ he _ (do) yesterd

7、ay?34. Last week I _ (buy) a new bike.35. He _ (be) here just now.36. He _ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father _ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. _ you _ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I _ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother _ (not give) the girl any present.二、改错题

8、1How is Jane yesterday? _2He go to school by bus last week. _3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _4I can fly kites seven years ago. _5 Did you saw him just now. _6 Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _7 I didnt my homework yesterday. _8 He wait for you three hours ago. _9 Who find it just now ? _三、按要

9、求变换句型。1. Father bought me a new bike. （同义句）Father bought _ _ _ _ me.2. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）_ Frank _ an interesting book about history?3. Hes cleaning his rooms. （划线提问）_ he _?4. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句）_ _ _ out for a walk?5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book.

10、 （否定句）Thomas _ _ RMB 10 on this book.6. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问）_ _ _ family _ last week?7. I didnt have any friends. （一般疑问句）_ _ have _ friends?8. I think she is Lilys sister. （否定句）_9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句）Sally _ often _ some reading in the morning

11、.10. He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问）_ _ he _ _?四、句型转换They read English last night.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定/否定回答：_对划线部分提问：_一般过去时练习题及答案讲解划词：编辑点评：基本结构：be动词；行为动词否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。12 答案3【参考答案】一、1.came 2. didnt go got 3. read 4. was 5. called 6.heard

12、 7.began 8.picked 9.didnt do 10.didnt watch 11. Did go 12.did get got 13. made 14. told 15.was 16. were 17.werent 18.was 19.moved 20.did come21.have 22.didnt clean 23.Was 24.were 25.was were 26.was had 27.drank 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained 31.did do 32.left 33.did do 34.bought 35.was 36.didnt find

13、 37.drank 38.Did finish 39.ate 40.didnt give二、1.is-was 2.go-went 3.goes-went 4.can-could 5.saw-see 6.watch-watching 7.didnt 后加上 do8.wai9.find-found三、1.a new bike to2.did read 3.Whats doing 4.Why dont you 5.didnt spend 6.Where were my going7.Did I any 8.I dont think she is Lilys sister. 9.doesnt do 1

14、0.How does look like8.They didnt read English last night.四、Did they read English last night?Yes,they did./No,they didnt.What did they do last night?一般过去时练习题及答案讲解划词：编辑点评：基本结构：be动词；行为动词否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。123 知识点知识点：一：一般过去时由动词的过去式表示，动词be

15、有was, were两个过去式，was用于第一、三人称单数，were用于其他情况。在构成否定及疑问句时，一般都借助助动词did, 动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式（基本上和一般现在时一致）。二：这个时态的三种结构可表示如下：1：否定式均由did not + 动词原形构成I / you / he / she / they / we did not work.2：疑问式均由 did + 主语 + 动词原形 构成三：在当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的，这类动词被称为不规则动词。总数大概不过200多个，但是使用频率很高。主要分成三类：1、第一类不规则动词的三种形式同形，如：cost cost

16、 costcut cut cuthurt hurt hurtshut shut shutset set set注意，有些动词的过去式与过去分词有两中形式，如：bet bet / betbet / bettedwed wed / wedded wed / weddedwet wet / wetted wet / wetted2第二类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词同形，如：bend bent bentbring brought broughtcatch caught caughthide hid hid / hiddenget got got/ gotten(AmE)lead led led3第三类

17、不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同，如：原形过去式过去分词begin began begunbreak broke brokenforbid forbade forbiddengrow grew grownring rang rungwake woke / waked woken / waked此外还有少数不规则动词的过去分词与原形相同，如：come came comeome became becomerun ran run一般过去时态的句子结构通常是：主语+动词的过去分词动词过去分词的构成规则通常是：1）一般情况下，在动词的后面直接加-ed。2）以不发音的-e结尾的，在动词后面加-d

18、。3）以辅音字母加-y结尾的，把-y变成-i，直接加-ed。4）以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读音节，双写末尾的辅音字母加-ed。5）再有就是不规则动词的过去式，需要单独去记的。enjoythetrustof得到.的信任have/puttrustin信任intrust受托的，代为保管的take.ontrust对.不加考察信以为真truston信赖giveanewturnto对予以新的看法turnaround/round转身，转过来，改变意见turnback折回，往回走turnaway赶走，辞退，把打发走，转脸不睬，使转变方向turnto转向，（forhelp）向求助，查阅，变成；着手于thinkthrough思考直到得出结论，想通thinkof想到，想起，认为，对有看法/想法专心-专注-专业