Unit5Wordsandexpressions词汇学案--高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册.docx

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1、选必三 Unit 5 Poems一词性拓展。1. drama n. 戏；剧；戏剧艺术_ adj. 戏剧的，明显的；引人注目的_ adv.戏剧性地；明显地，剧烈地2. sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛;伤心事 vi.感到悲伤_ adj. 悲伤的；伤心的_ adv. 悲哀地；悔恨地 to ones sorrow令某人悲伤的是3. imagery n.像；意象；形象描述 poetic imagery 诗歌的意象 _n.形象；图像，画像，声誉_ vt.想象;猜想 _ n.想象;幻想；想象中的事物4. literary adj.文学的;有文学作品特征的literary theory 文学理论_ adj 有

2、文化的；有读写能力的_n.文学；文献 5. folk adj.民间的；普通百姓的 folk tales 民间故事 folk music民间音乐 _n.人们，伙计们6. respect v. /un.尊敬、敬重；考虑 _ adj. 行为体面的，正派的 a family 正经人家 _ adj. 受尊敬的,受敬重的 highly/well/widely/greatly respected _ adj. 有礼貌的，恭敬的 _ adj. 分别的，各自的_ adv. 分别，各自7. utter vt.出声;说;讲 adj.完全的;十足的;彻底的 _ adv.完全地;彻底地8. comprehend v.理

3、解;领悟 _ n.理解力;领悟力;理解练习beyond ( ones) comprehension 超出(某人的)理解能力 _ adj.有理解力的，全面的,详尽的， 综合性的9. sympathetic adj. 有同情心的；赞同的be sympathetic to sb. /sth. 同情某人/物赞同/支持某人/某事 _ adv.同情地 _ n. 同情； 赞同；支持 _v. 同情10. innocent adj. 天真无邪的；无辜的；无恶意的 _ n. 天真；单纯；无罪11. correspondence un. 来往信件；通信联系be in correspondence with . 和.

4、保持通信联系 _ v. 符合；与一致；相当；通信12. dominant adj. 首要的；占支配地位的 n. 主宰者；显性基因 _ n. 优势；统治；支配 _ vt. 控制；支配；占优势13. racial adj. 种族的；人种的 _ n. 民族；种族 _ n. 种族主义；种族歧视；人种偏见 _ n. 种族主义者二 单词表中的短语1.nursery rhyme _ 2.be made up of _ 三 拓展短语。1. _ 传达某种情感3. _ 快乐与悲伤 4. _ 简明恰当；简洁中肯5. _ 被翻译成6. _同情某人 7. _ 守规矩；表现得体8. _ 和某人通信 9. _ 说服/劝说某

5、人做某事 10. _ 受欢迎 11. _ 用使某人快乐12. _ 控制 13. _ 跟上；赶上；与（某人）保持联系14. _ 思考某事 15. _ 做某事没道理/毫无意义四重点句子1. There are _ (vary) reasons _ people compose poetry.2. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, _ they are easy _ (learn) and recite.3. It has a format of three lines, _ (contain) 5, 7, and 5

6、 syllables _ (respective).4. It is easy _ (write) and, like the cinquain, can give a clear picture and create a special feeling _ (use) very few words.5. With so many different forms of poetry _ (choose) from, you may eventually want to write poems _ your own.五. Exercise. 1. If someone is _ (innocen

7、ce), it means he did not commit a crime which he has been accused of. 2. The little boys behaviour was completely beyond _(comprehend). 3. For young children,getting dressed is a _ (complicate) business.4. Most of his poems are _(vary) on the theme of peace.5. You are _(sympathy) and understanding t

8、o other peoples problems. 6. “A lot of damage has already been done,” he said with a _(sorrow) expression.7. This part of the community needs to be protected from _ (race) prejudice.8.The news report still needs _ (polish) before it can be published. 9. With the final exam approaching, you are suppo

9、sed to finish the work before the _(最后期限). 10. Steve and I were at very different stages in our _ (各自的) careers. 11. When my manager told me I would be laid off,my mind went_ (空白的).12. The problem is that they have so much p_(偏见) against our motherland. 13. What she possesses is the ability to get s

10、traight to the _ (核心) of a problem.14. _(在任何地方)I go, I always meet interesting people. 15. This book _ (由组成) twelve separate short stories.16. I _ (不太同情她) I think shes brought trouble on herself.17. We _ (已与几位专家保持通信) in the field for ten years.18. Stone decided to _ (举办一场竞赛) to see who could write the best song.19. The statement_ (被仔细修改) and checked before release.20. _ (友谊的种子被种下) early, and they remained lifelong3学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司