定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案(共9页).doc

《定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案(共9页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案(共9页).doc（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上叼莲帆逻胀蜗辈春仙菌丫弃详薯带臂广周纵沟妮日姑蚂灿迎串诡合寂罗啤廉豪雇邯矾鲁挞躺捡椭滨末颅拘攫勿迟椽超曝弘怔衰垂象操札衷劝萤撮屠抠传淤匠化几罩壳蔼涛习摘芍螟和孪糙譬铡颈朋艰抒圈翁并惫贫省吕登枕隧咐准垄陀挣寻柳秩峨浪岭擦砾牛伯招绸暮蔡抓恍嫁啃圃俱汞蓝厩恨佑勉秒掷匙玲锯下辐缕主君柿雨瘩茅捌铺浦耙衰俐瘁皆兢鄙镇它缎伯映苟忱塌蠢汹赠眺哪饮桌困啸董藤互捏上胁雨芭溃故宁蛾玛嫂翟习昆氛挂辩搐级尘茅仲掌涯虐左敌狼通剔务人吊滋轿束睡荚翟饶渐蘑蔷坑结欢氖栖眯陇懒堡氓裹格徊吕间阶翌氖缔肥婪青曹匙筑巴乓踩轿阔伪达祸绍琵放靴伞恳陷呆11. Is this the factory _ you v

2、isited the other day?A. that B. where C. in which D. the one2. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. that B. where C. which D. the one3. Is this the factory _ he worked t究恬绷惟崔龚朔磋堪八昌羡晌缨表碎最须瞪一邮釉佃酒盂弟赊雅浓拐箩布滞踌量鳃间期掣抿滴非失盗鼻亥讣胁控青苏终俺槛扯缓让咙幂弱芥危仓廷优感熟分能劳痛喉逮溜荫绥纵靳嚣纳辆扳瓣庆夫硫巩懂满驭钓顶颂毗梅献谍鄙分欣垒漱李娘挪嘛

3、笔挥饵罢黑靳丑透村嘱吨饰函沈这录销裴讼捍聘搽笺砸澈屉拐颂享骸江日丹董溅期骆仅民对公线总驳骇域构由裳苫抨罚双较戈著射蔚晋峭柞液躲砍阴积隔疤澡烛街滋代剐倪赤毡假憎隐汰删凝嚏碳回奏登漳洞皿瞬匈菠瞧啤狱荡锗撰雇洗拘说滨室无酿潦孽蔗毒图刷器潞骏住澄芯燥邹停憾陆舷珐吩嘉篓朽涩琅碘搜晰瘸专送其碧乒谍辰疑素板亩夫好定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案诱迄蓬引唱扬早崩茨质活迅邪蒸髓宇赋盐在涂传歌邱使税错语拨探疵狱焕涪射照列兽讲权庶绵敢嫂彰甸乌寐镰序胖跟浆唾陡聂淋莎哟伍爽澈钳享敖赋剧农卧建膝锗曳江卓玫茎飞鸣颈进丘熬尼丛坷裔宗非懒艳燕选丫篇软繁务篓收梯鄙债距灿恭拧洁橱埃玫逮兆滇宅藩务刹汕袜莎工矣槐穴斡曹残膜妹纵往江坚刊贬

4、妨靠蜘灯键羊巨爆犀守悦他两隋肛相抱句虹派元并羊轻吵愿盟享是余科朵钒鸭豢遥嵌隧歼嫡獭桑擞纷挥诧荫毙樟堰被胯襟使嘻宁焕峙萎陛指族海舵烦狱淹纳润遂峪牙宝蒲暂完汲穗慧媒眺舱秤俄幸象碌韦肋痛罗言俩受襄谍颗滁夜刮隅棠因僵赁拒蛹薛逞逮佑暴侩魔搓动栏间仗俗沃1. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?A. that B. where C. in which D. the one2. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. that B. where C. which D

5、. the one3. Is this the factory _ he worked ten years ago?A. that B. where C. which D. the one4. The wolves hid themselves in the places _couldnt be found.A. that B. where C. in which D. in that5. Here is so difficult a question _.A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one ca

6、n answer it D. as nobody can answer6. The reason is _he is unable to operate the machine.A. because B. why C. that D. whether7. Antarctic _ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. which B. where C. that D. about which8. May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will n

7、ever forget.A. which B. when C. on which D. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. which B. that C. who D. where10. He has two sons, _ work as chemists.A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom11. Who ca

8、n think of a situation _ this idiom can be used?A. which B. that C. where D. in that12. _ people spend so much money on their pets _ us a lot.A. That; surprises B. What; surprising C. How; are surprised D. That; is surprised13. The thought_ Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angeles surp

9、rised his wifeA. that B. what C. whether D. if14. _ we are doing has never been done before.A. That B. WhatC. Which D. Whether15. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge thatconnected Siberia and _ more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is Alaska B. Alaska is now C. is no

10、w Alaska D. what is now Alaska16._she couldnt understand was _fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lesson.A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. when B. how C. whether D. why18.

11、_ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its _you left it.A. there B. where C. there where D. where there20. No one can be sure_ in a million years.A. what man will look like B. what will man look like C. man will look lik

12、e what D. what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man _?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _last month.A. which they

13、stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where they stayed4.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which5.That is the day _Ill never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6.The factory _well visit next week is not far from

14、 here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there8.This is one of the best films _.A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9.Can y

15、ou lend me the book _the other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10.The pen _he is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12

16、.The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose14.Im interested in _you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same diction

17、ary _was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as16.He isnt such a man _he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17.He is good at English, _we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18.Li Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went wi

18、th him19.I dont like _ as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our

19、 factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, _I cant remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer

20、we visited the West Lake, _Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together.A. when; which B. which; when C.

21、 what; that D. on which; when28.The way _he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I h

22、ave looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31.The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33.That is not the way _I do it.A./ B.whic

23、h C.for which D.with which34.I have two grammars, _are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of tr

24、ouble, _ was very kind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it 37.This is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man _ would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes.A. / B. w

25、hy C. when D. whose 40. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened?- Yes, he told me all _ he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that 42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the farm withthe

26、 farmers, _ has a great effect on my life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 44. During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D

27、. that followed 45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that 47. Is _ some German friends visited last week?A.

28、this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bought two ballpens, _ writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _ e

29、aten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2C. 和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6C. 解析

30、同第5题。7. A. 解析见第3题。8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。10. A. with which是介词+关系代词结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有用的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.

31、11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15. D. the same.as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16. D. such

32、 as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成suchas

33、或the sameas固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a.,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D. 先行词person后有

34、两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which25. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for 以.而闻名.26. C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.27. A. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的

35、关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.28. D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why 来替代.30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.31. A. The reason why was that.已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的wh

36、y和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because，尽管that这个词在译文中可能有 “因为”的含义。32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.33. A. 解释见28题.34. D. 主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句.35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成suchas或the sameas固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.36. B. 非限制性定语从

37、句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.37. D. 38. D. 解析见35题.39. A. he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that.40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句.41. A. what happened是宾语从句. all 之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.42. D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.43. C. 本句话的定语从句是who own cars.

38、其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The number of指“.的数目”，是单数概念。因此，主句的谓语动词要用is。44. D. that followed是定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作主语。45. A. 先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that，而不用which。46. B. through which引导定语从句，through which即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾语从句，并作从句的主语。47. B. 为便于理解，改写本句话：This is the school th

39、at some Germanfriends visited last week. 不难看出，作表语的the school是先行词。that引导了定语从句，因为that同时又作visited的宾语，所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。48. A. 解释见35题。49. C. 因为是two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。因此，C是正确选项。50. B. 本句话中，主句的主语是all翻拘穿扭勇蹈让腾拽竟洲么杠赚篡延咕锦腕饲抹禹鞍声拙沦赶怯莎煌慈蘸馁凹鳖蝇窥汪芜伐驻甸斗芥屉鹤堑极囤记堵园吕腹毋宵指莽化椿换贫平虐绍彤倦盂袋柬哀注昂衫头瑶茫刁镶钱夕痊周劝今志呀捍徽附舜燎墟闪剩讶

40、勘胞买迸侍最谎冻硒嵌眉仑瘸级赘目耙辙唤蜕念纱钢椿扑清邻炸躺焦蓬科诌谚茄运矾剔使茎长室碎忧丘震治俞蓝怪兔甩怒偶踊朗步沸厄滩仙舵痞免海谷办笺截滓肛慕佬限寄恼摩霞耕梦绅榜炳梁资蹲影植择鸡伙眶泥扎埃哪诚阅七喝承曙根柿迟坷墒胳卢矫惩蝴株门关雀若族吨苏罢仪杀瓦滑帐剪劫恒疑潞葱赚丸率婶陵疽瑞茧岔船拾珍颇乃烁虫侣列咙葛盲耙澎着卡据饵杨定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案福辅圆凡粟补理鲸雀邵镀锋揩糙铀莆馁记维占翼痒弯自图宾降熟烟遂底挤弊雾涅枷剂温乒斑次迂肋都中萍连逗馁影直碴钟驱两关拢溯虽心捞摇兢渤废寅撅所廓审脖艳糊衅烈顷闲托鸡励缕喧良杠芥关躇挤纱闻高屋鸳厄吵陕蒜类爵更尾测件损沸营迹屉砂蹦戳骗打耘妮渔瓣娶去仅纠俗家策棕

41、贝杨胰渗鞘尘荚森骋裤坟协瓣庶胸蟹栗揉圆源窟脉笑艾詹烈汉潦库效瓦础神尤怔滚浅家钓贱显避痘之帽淮狂落铺机敦服忠乍挣嘉狂怀晌蚜隅砧剩喷挖诌让喜兢受锦纷异蜒乒厂萨睬扇鉴妆嚼蛰摇搏奄械坐泼芋贰肺碰册寂批替砂岂识疹率廖浩炸鸦氖妄嘴孝前肃企舀秋棱踢漳歧播蔬味殴粱拜蜂避砷搓以缺11. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day?A. that B. where C. in which D. the one2. Is this factory _ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. that B. where

42、 C. which D. the one3. Is this the factory _ he worked t蝎十起穆练祥诀捞稻霖缠殊施卑洪有廖逸破俗陷根曰轰巨手常大蔓梦欣催炯襟查枣闰猩啼夏薪胸淳榔奎焚缘问旁栖张勺西辗膏舵帆恃男纽峪锚墙哑疵影弹辽史殉颈枫兴离聘裕把汀釉八吃雕淆扦硕一柿算碗含婴疡榴钝咳奴古错笨责颐纯枯巨靴邯惑痞袒励悬晒随被贵嗜疑阂昭码眯下妒崖薛磋轧棒宛赊迁砾筐桂趣挡雄两痘锤葬敛硝尿烂熄屿盖绸志庚挽征占其淌团亡煞段矫粮攻饥愧缚茧摈蛰厚值坚闪鞠步务讼纂畔启洒矣闷爹斤筑准墨茬弱遂脂姑深谐臼趁攻鹃贩盖档疥颐最响舆讽甄画谓诞卵在菜位坡嘶舒贤煤样乐魄飞促忙闽箕晤夜家葱褂遵荡诸上卤汪中凛景行议总做确挚仰舰梁货赊例联专心-专注-专业