2022年地质录井综合录井专业英语词汇.pdf

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1、页眉内容c o m p l e t es c r e e n完 整 屏 幕standard screen 标准屏幕display screen 显示屏幕edition screen 编辑屏幕main screen 主屏幕alphanumberic screen 数据屏graphic screen 曲线屏chromatograph screen 色谱屏geological screen 地质屏process window 处理窗口alarm window 报警窗口dialogue window 对话窗口edition window 编辑窗口system window 系统窗口initializa

2、tion 初始化calibration 标定logging 录井diagnosis 诊断application 应用reservation 后备BIT bit position 钻头位置Bit Depth 井深，钻头井深STD standard depth 标准井深Depth 井深TD total depth 总井深TVD True V ertical Depth 垂直井深KD Kelly Down Depth 方限井深LAG Lagged Depth 迟后井深Reaming Depth 划眼井深WOH Weight On Hook 大钩负荷，悬重WOB Weight On Bit 钻压ROP

3、 Rate of Penetration 钻速，钻时RPM Revolution Per Minute 转盘转速SPP Standpipe Pressure 立管压力SPM Stroke Per Minute 泵冲TQ Torque 扭矩Pump 1,2 1，2 号泵Pump Count 泵冲计数Pit 1,2. 1，2 号罐Pit Sum , Pit Volume 泥浆罐总体积MW Mud Weight 钻井液密度PV Plastic Viscosity 塑性粘度YP Yield Point 屈服点ECD Equivalent Circulating Density 当量循环密度PF=FPG

4、 Formation Pressure Gradient 地层压力梯度精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉内容FRAC Fracture pressure gradient 破裂压力梯度TG Total Gas 总烃，全量TGN Total Gas Normalized 校正的全量Trip Tank 起下钻罐Overpull 超拉Hook Speed 大钩速度Hook Height 大钩高度Swab 抽吸力Surge 冲击力Ti

5、me On Slip 坐卡瓦时间Time On Hook 重载时间CST chronological sample tacker 井壁取心器BHS borehole status 井眼状况HC hole correct 井眼校正FD fluid density 流体密度FFI free fluid index 自由流体指数CFF compressibility of formation fluid 地层流体压缩系数FFV formation fluid viscosity 地层流体粘度FFT formation fluid test 地层流体测试SW salt water 盐水water sa

6、turation 含水饱和度SWT total water saturation 总含水饱和度SWE effective water saturation 有效含水饱和度SWF free water saturation 自由水饱和度WS water salinity 地层水矿化度SG gas saturation 含气饱和度TCP total core porosity 岩心总孔隙度ECP effective core porosity 岩心有效孔隙度SPI surface potential index 地面产能指数CGS calculated gas saturation 计算的含气饱和

7、度GCA gas coefficient A 气体校正系数A GCB gas coefficient B 气体校正系数B GOC gas oil contact plane 油气接触面GOR gas oil ratio 油气比GWR gas water ratio 油水比HD high density 高密度CSP casing pressure 套管压力MASP maximum allowed surface pressure 关井最大允许地表压力FFP final flowing pressure 最终流动压力IHP initial hydrostatic pressure 初始流体静水压

8、力FHP final hydrostatic pressure 最终流体静水压力ISIP initial shut-in pressure 初始关井压力FSIP final shut-in pressure 最终关井压力SICP shut-in casing pressure 关井套管压力SIDP shut-in drillpipe pressure 关井钻杆压力BHIP bottom hole initial pressure 井底原始压力精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 18

9、 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉内容bottom hole horse power 井底水马力FBP final buildup pressure 最终恢复压力FBS final buildup slope 最终恢复压力曲线the field of formation evaluation 地层评价领域the presence of oil underground 地下石油的存在geographical location 地理位置geological time periods 地质年代formation evaluation method 地层评价方法method of ge

10、ology and geophysics 地质和地球物理的方法exploration logging 勘探录井exploratory well 探井the specified depth 特定的深度the specified location 特定的井位exploration drilling 勘探钻井drilling fluid and cutting analysis logging 钻井液和岩屑分析录井coring and core analysis 岩心和岩心分析wire line logging 电缆测井sidewall coring 井壁取心wireline formation t

11、esting 电缆地层测试DST drillstem test 钻杆中途测试the formation fluid 地层流体the hydrostatic pressure 静水压力samples of subsurface formation 地下地层试样the composition and concentration of formation 地层流体的组份与浓度traces of oil and gas 油气含量formation evaluation log 地层评价录井图mud log 泥浆录井图pressure log 压力录井图core log 岩心录井图wireline lo

12、g 测井图detailed lithology examination 详细的岩性检查interpretation of lithologies 岩性解释interpretation of stratigraphic horizons 地层层位解释pore pressure evaluation 孔隙压力评价the post-drilling behavior of a formation 地层钻后特性4.2.2 Evaluation Methods 评价方法泥浆录井drill returns logging 泥浆录井，钻井液录井mud logging equipment 泥浆录井设备mud

13、logging techniques 泥浆录井技术the subsurface strata 地下地层high pressure formation 高压地层physical properties of the formation 地层的物理性质the crushed cylinder of formation 钻井破碎的地层岩屑properties of the drilling mud 钻井液的性质application of mud logging 泥浆录井的应用精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - -

14、 - -第 3 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉内容complete downhole information 完整的井下资料direct measurement of hydrocarbon gase 烃类气体的直接测量the hydrocarbon content of the mud 钻井液中的烃类含量total combustible gas 可燃气体总量natural gas 天然气liberated gas 逸出气formation gas 地层气cutting gas 岩屑残余气，破碎气TG trip gas 起下钻气BG background ga

15、s 背景气CG connection gas 接单根气post-drilling gas 钻后气production gas 生产气recycled gas 再循环气，重循环气mixture mud material gas 混料气carbide test gas 电石气，碳化物测试气petroleum gas 石油气dry gas 干气wet gas 湿气zero gas 零气crude oil 原油a correlative tool 对比工具conventional coring 常规取心core analysis 岩心分析core analysis data 岩心分析数据core an

16、alysis information 岩心分析资料the value of core analysis 岩心分析的价值prediction of performance 动态预测porosity, permeability 孔隙度，渗透率fluid saturation 流体饱和度reservoir operation 油藏作业Gas 气测录井Gas Synthesis 气体综合解释Gas Chart 气体评价解释图Gas Composition 气体组份解释CGS corrected Gas Saturation 校正的含气饱和度SPI Surface Potential Index 地面产

17、能指数gas well logging 气测录井gas detector 气体含量检测仪continuous gas extractor 连续脱气器a gas mixture 气体混合物gas mixture composition 气体混合物组份the fluid s nature 流体性质hydrocarbon show 烃显示the true amount of gas 气体真实含量the actual amount of hydrocarbon in ud 泥浆中烃实际含量精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - -

18、 - - - - -第 4 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉内容the actual concentration of gas in the 泥浆中气体的实际浓度SH the hydrocarbon saturation 烃饱和度zones of interpret 解释层段depth starting / ending 深度起止the depth increment 深度增值the replay depth interval 回放深度间隔gas evaluation 气体评价解释Pilex plot 皮勒可斯解释图版Triangle plot 三角形解释图版co

19、nclusion 结论gas percent 气体百分含量relative percent 相对百分含量gas ratio 气体比率non productive 非产能区gas 气区oil 油区dry gas 干气区condensate 凝析油区oil and gas 油气区oil and oxydized oil 油和氧化油区gas / oil line 油气界线potato / productive zone 土豆区，生产价值区oil and gas triangle 油，气三角形triangle surface 三角形面积nul triangle 零三角形validation thres

20、holds 有效门限productive target 生产指标quantitative results 定量的结果quantitative interpretation 定量的解释the basis of interpretation 解释基础good qualitative information 良好的定性资料hydraulic equilibrium 水力学平衡BHT bottom pressure 井底压力FP formation pressure 地层压力BHP bottom hole pressure 井底压力pore pressure 孔隙压力the annulus press

21、ure lose 环空压力损失positive differential pressure 正压差negative differential pressure 负压差DP differential pressure 压差an abnormal case 异常情况an overpressured zone 超压带the porous level 多孔层段a high permeability 渗透性强differential pressure factor 压差因素flow rate 流速精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - -

22、- - - - - - -第 5 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉内容temperature formation/surface 地层 /地表温度pressure formation/surface 地层 /地表压力Pressure Evaluation logging 压力评价录井abnormal pressure 异常压力overburden pressure 上覆地层压力downhole pressure 井底压力abnormal pressure formation 异常压力地层the evaluation of abnormal formation pr

23、essure 异常地层压力评价the overpressure detecting survey 超压检测the evaluation of downhole pressure 井底压力评价the pressure evaluation service 压力评价服务formation type 地层类型soft formation 软地层hard formation 硬地层known formation 已知地层burial depth 埋藏深度cutting size 岩屑尺寸drillablity and rock strength 可钻性及岩石强度the formation pressu

24、re gradient 地层压力梯度normal formation pressure gradient 正常地层压力梯度fracture pressure 破裂压力fracturation gradient 破裂压力梯度overburden gradient 上覆地层压力梯度overburden coefficient 上覆地层系数porosity 孔隙度peremable porosity 渗透孔隙度zones of abnormally high porosity 异常的高孔隙度区域the pore space 孔隙空间bottom hole differential pressure

25、井底压差normal compaction 正常压实abnormal pressure conditions 异常压力情况abnormal drilling parameters 异常钻井参数normalized sigma 标准西格码Poisson coefficient 泊松系数Poisson ratio 泊松比the value of Poisson rate 泊松比比值stress ratio 应力比Poissons stress equations 泊松应力方程the local coefficient 当地系数the trend line 趋势线left margin 左边界san

26、d line 砂岩线a sand bed in undercompacted shales 欠压实页岩中的砂岩drilling breaks 钻井放空bit wear correction factor 钻头磨损校正系数the raw curve 原始曲线精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉内容the raw data 原始数据sonic and density data 声波和密度数据matrix density 岩石骨架密度

27、bulk density 岩石体积密度formation density 地层密度trend definition 趋势线确定leak off test 地层漏失试验leak off test data 地层漏失试验数据interval transit time 声音传播间隔时间fluid transit time 流体传播时间matrix material transit time 岩石骨架物质传播时间ELOGS &Wire line logging 测井解释和电测ELOGS 测井解释CPI computer processed interpretation 计算机处理解释sonic 声波测

28、井the sonic porosity 声波孔隙度Archie formula 阿尔奇公式Wyllies time average formula 怀利时间平均公式Rmicro-Rdeep 微电阻率，深电阻率formation water resistivity 地层水电阻率Rw water resistivity 地层水电阻率Rt formation deep resistivity 深探测地层电阻率Rmf mud filtrate resistivity 泥浆滤液电阻率Rxo formation micro resistivity 地层微电阻率primary porosity 原始孔隙度f

29、ormation neutron porosity 地层中子孔隙度formation temperature 地层温度AMST annual mean temperature 地表年平均温度water saturation 含水饱和度clay content 泥质含量clay point 粘土点filtrate data 泥浆滤液数据fluid point 流体点filtrate salinity 泥浆滤液矿化度filtrate density 泥浆滤液密度matrix data 岩石骨架数据matrix point 岩石骨架点the compaction factor 压实系数consoli

30、dated formation 压实地层constant 岩性常数cementation factor 胶结指数clean formation 纯地层water bearing formation 含水地层formation contain hydrocarbon 含烃地层moveable hydrocarbon 可动烃residual hydrocarbon 残余烃精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉内容moveable hy

31、drocarbon saturation 可动烃饱和度residual hydrocarbon saturation 残余烃饱和度saturation line 饱和度线the base line 基线hydrocarbon density 油气密度salinity 矿化度relative precision 相对精度a graphical method 图表法a statistical method 统计法function selection 功能选择WIRELINE LOG 电测wireline logging tool 电测工具measuring devices 测量设备electron

32、ic control and transmission circuitry 电子控制和传输线路wireline logging classification 测井方法resistivity 电阻率测井direct resistivity measurement 直接电阻率测井micro-resistivity measurement 微电阻率测井induction measurement 感应测井SP spontaneous potential 自然电位测井porosity / lithology 孔隙度，岩性测井sonix 声波测井formation density 地层密度测井neutro

33、n 中子测井gamma 自然伽玛测井miscellaneous parameters logging 其他参数测井caliper 井径仪borehole geometry tool 井眼几何形状测井仪high-resolution dipmeter to 高分辨率地层倾角测量仪bed thickness, 地层厚度lithology 岩性permeability 渗透率shape, size and communication of the pore space 孔隙空间形状，大小及其连通性presence and type of hydrocarbon 烃类的存在和类型mobility of

34、 hydrocarbon 烃类的运移性能formation factor 地层因素correlation 地层对比Humble formula 汉布尔公式interpretation 测井资料解释the analysis of wireline log data 电测资料分析conclusion, result 结论，结果DST drillstem test 钻杆中途测试RFT repeat formation test 重复式地层测试determine the reservoir parameters 确定储集层参数pressure data 压力数据surface pressure 地表压

35、力精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉内容reservoir static formation pressure 储集层地层静止压力pseudo initial temperature and pressure 视初始温度和压力reservoir permeability 储集层渗透率liquid test 流体测试damage ratio 堵塞率skin effect 表皮效应，污染系数the slope 斜率the inte

36、rsection 交叉点Horner plot 赫诺图Darcys law 达西定律milidarcy 毫达西Horner straight line slope 赫诺直线斜率Horner time (production) 赫诺时间（开采时间）the flow pattern 流型flowing time 流动时间the compressibility and viscosity of the fluid 流体的压缩系数和粘度oil formation volume factor 油层体积系数oil compressibility 油压缩率oil viscosity 油沾度net pay z

37、one thickness 产层有效厚度the production fluid 产出液the production rate 产出率，开采速度reservoir average permeablity 储层平均渗透率hole radiul 井眼半径hole diameter 井眼直径gas test 气体测试gas formation volume factor 气层体积因素the critical parameters 临界参数compressibility factor of gas 气体压缩系数gas viscosity 气体粘度gas flow 气体流量net pay zone th

38、ickness 净气层厚度formation testing 地层测试wire line formation testing 电缆地层测试repeat formation testing 重复式地层测试formation interval tester 地层间隔测试器multiple fluid sample tool 多节式地层流体取样器the aim of these tools is : 这些工具的目的在于进行fluid identification 流体鉴定oil gravity determination 油比重测定gas analysis 气体分析oil / gas ratio d

39、etermination 油层 /气比测定pressure determination 压力测定flowing pressure 流动压力formation shut-in pressure 地层关井压力hydrostatic pressure 流体静压精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉内容evaluation of recovered sample 回收试样的评价MWD Measurement While Drilling

40、随钻测量SWD Seismic While Drilling 随钻地震FMWD Formation Measurement While Drilling 地层随钻测量VSP Vertical Seismic Profile 垂直地震剖面MWD directional well 定向井horizontal well 水平井cluster well 丛式井deviation well 定向斜井multiple well 多底井relief well 救援井coordinates 坐标X-, Y- , Z- coordinates X，Y， Z 坐标displacement 位移declinatio

41、n 磁偏角hole inclination or hole angle 井斜角maximum hole angle 最大井斜角hole direction 方位角end of deviation 最终井斜azimuth 方位，方位角Geographic North (meridian direction) 地理北，真北Magnetic North (compass direction) 磁北Magnetic Azimuth (MA) 磁方位displacement or closure distance 水平位移horizontal displacement 水平位移vertical sect

42、ion 垂直面vertical, horizontal projection 垂直 , 水平投影rate of build up 造斜率dogleg 狗腿DLS (Dogleg Severity) 狗腿严重度，井眼曲率KOP kick off point 造斜点target 靶，目标点vertical depth of target 目标垂深target radius 靶区半径actual hole shape 实际井眼形状MWD tool 随钻测斜工具ESS (Electronic Survey System) 电子测斜仪tool face 工具面tool face angle 工具面角to

43、ol face setting 工具面安置角varidril 涡轮钻具，螺杆bent sub 弯接头NMDC (non-magnetic drill collar) 无磁钻铤stabilizer 稳定器centralizer 扶正器精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉内容drilling jar 随钻震击器SWD measured depth 测量深度TVD True Vertical Depth 真实垂直深度mean sea

44、 level 平均海平面seismic datum 地震资料checkshot table (地震声波测井)校验炮列表full waveform display 全波形显示seismic energy signal 地震能量信号reflect wavefield 反射波场direct arrivals 直达波reflected arrivals 反射波interval velocity , average velocity 区间速度，平均速度replacement velocity 置换速度drillstring velocity 钻杆传输速度RMS (resistivity of mud s

45、ample) velocity 泥浆样品电阻率速度travel times 传输时间interval transit time 区间传输时间vertical section 垂直段plane of vertical section 垂直剖面offset, 偏移，炮检距departure 离差latitude 纵距azimuth 方位，方位角job notes 工作单tripping sheet 起下钻工作单reason for the trip 起下钻原因displacement 替泥浆量，灌泥浆量pull on: even , single , double 起钻钻柱：整立柱，单根，双根st

46、and No. 立柱号trip tank gauge 起下钻罐计量值calculated hole filling per increment 每一个变量计算的井眼灌浆量measured hole fill 测量的井眼灌注量discrepancy 误差，差异well control pre-kick sheet 予压井工作单measured depth 测量井深measured casing shoe depth 测量的套管鞋深度TVD true vertical depth 真实垂直深度casing shoe TVD 套管鞋处垂直深度capacities and volumes 容积与体积d

47、rill string data 钻具数据annulus data 环空数据total system volume 总的系统体积bit to shoe volume (strokes, time) 钻头到套管的体积（所需泵冲，时间）surface to bit strokes (time) 地表到钻头循环所需泵冲（时间）S. C.R slow circulation rate 低泵速循环速率精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - - 页眉

48、内容read and record 读值与记录well control kick sheet 压井工作单pit gain 罐增益量formation breakdown gradient 地层破裂梯度maximum mud weight 最大泥浆密度M. 最大允许环空地表压力I C P initial circulating pressure 初始循环压力F C P final circulating pressure 最终循环压力pressure step-down 压力减小total strokes to kill well 压井所需总泵冲total time to kill time 压

49、井所需总时间M. A.C.P maximum allowable casing pressure 最大允许套管压力drilling information sheet 钻进信息工作单pump and mud information 泥浆泵与钻井液信息string and hole information 钻具与井眼信息up ,down , on bottom off bottom 上提，下放，接触井底，提离井底BHA bottom hole assembly 下部井眼钻具组合BHA No. 下部井眼钻具组合编号BHA types 下部井眼钻具组合类型item , serial No. , le

50、ngth 项目名称，系列编号，长度OD outside diameter 外径ID inside diameter 内径FOND 打捞外径FNL 币打捞内径weight below jar 震击器以下重量total BHA weight 下部钻具组合总重量bouyed weight total 总的浮力重量N / A next assembly 下次装配not applicable 不适用的not available 无效，未利用NA non-available 无资料，不详，不合用varidril 动力钻具bent housig 弯接头orienting sub 定向接头pulse sub