2022年外贸海运相关术语.pdf

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1、外贸海运相关术语外贸外运相关术语LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长load loading 装货LOADREADY READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD 已备妥 ,可装货loc、 local;location 当地 ;位置Long 、,long longitude 经度LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气LSD loading,storage and delivery charges 装船 ,仓储与交货费用LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款LT letter telegram 书信电报LTA lighter th

2、an air system(airships) LTD LIMITED 有限 (公司 ) ltge lighterage 驳运费ltr、 lighter 驳船lump lump sum 包干金额 ,总数M minimum(rate classification) 最低 (运费 ) m metre(s) 米M、 MEASUREMENT 按货物的体积计算运价M、H、 Merchants Haulage 商船运输M、S、 MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船M/R mates receipt 大付收据M/R,M 、R、 MATES RECEIPT 大副收据M/S Motor ship 内燃机船M/V Mo

3、tor vessel 内燃机船M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨或 内燃机油轮海运费用术语海运费ocean freight(O/F) 集卡运费、短驳费Drayage 订舱费booking charge 报关费customs clearance fee 操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge 商检换单费exchange fee for CIP 换单费D/O fee 拆箱费De-vanning charge 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - -

4、- - -第 1 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 外贸海运相关术语卸柜费Destination Delivery Charge(DDC) 港杂费port sur-charge 电放费B/L surrender fee 冲关费emergent declearation change 海关查验费customs inspection fee 待时费waiting charge 仓储费storage fee 改单费amendment charge 拼箱服务费LCL service charge 动、植检疫费animal & plant quarantine fee 移动式其重

5、机费mobile crane charge 进出库费warehouse in/out charge 提箱费container stuffing charge 滞期费demurrage charge 滞箱费container detention charge 卡车运费cartage fee 商检费commodity inspection fee 转运费transportation charge 污箱费container dirtyness change 坏箱费用container damage charge 清洁箱费container clearance charge 分拨费dispatch c

6、harge 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 外贸海运相关术语车上交货FOT ( free on track ) 电汇手续费T/T fee 转境费 /过境费I/E bonded charge 空运方面的专用术语空运费air freight 机场费air terminal charge 空运提单费airway bill fee FSC (燃油附加费 ) fuel surcharge SCC( 安全附加费 ) security sur

7、-charge 抽单费D/O fee 上海港常用术语内装箱费container loading charge(including inland drayage) 疏港费port congestion charge 她港常用术语场站费CFS charge 文件费document charge M+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米MACH modular automated container handling MAF Manifest Amendment Fee 舱单改单费MAWB Master Air Wayb

8、ill 总运单 (空) MAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST 最大 (多) Mdse merchandise 商品MFN Most Favoured Nation 最惠国MIN MINIMUM,THE LEAST 最小 (少) MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNERS OPTION 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLERS OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单msca missing cargo 灭失货物精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎

9、下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 外贸海运相关术语MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮MTD multimodal transport document 多式联运单证MTO multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船N normal(rate classification) 普通货 (运价 ) n、c、v、 non customs (commercial) value 无商业价值n、e

10、、s、 not elsewhere specified 不另说明n、f、o、 not free out 不管卸货n、l、t、 not later than 不迟于 ,不晚于n、o、e、 not otherwise enumerated 不另编号n、o、p、 not otherwise provided 未另列出N、O、R、 not otherwise rated 未列名N、O、S、 not otherwise specified 未列名n、v、d、 no value declared 未声明价值N/M NO MARK 无麦头n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的N/O no orde

11、r 无定单N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill) 货运代理人空运分运单NGO non governmental organization 非官方组织NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NR NUMBER 数字 ,号码NRT NET

12、REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨NT 、WT 、 NET WEIGHT 净重NVO (NVOCC) Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人O、B、S、 Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费O、R、 owners risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险O、R、B、 owners risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担O、R、D、 owners risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担O、R、F、 owners

13、risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担o、t、o、r、 on truck or railway 经公路或铁路O/D on deck 甲板上OAC Origin Accessory Charge 始发港杂费OBL Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier) 矿石 ,散货与石油多用途船Oc、B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单OCB OCEAN FRT、 BOX 海运费OCC Ocean Common Carrier 远洋公共承运人OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点ODS opera

14、ting differential subsidy 营差别补贴精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 外贸海运相关术语OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议OIB Original Inland (Box) 启运港内陆附加费ORC Original Receiving Charge 启运港接货费OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱OTI 远洋运输中介公司OWS OVERWEIGHT S

15、URCHAARGE 超重附加费P & D pick up and delivery P & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会P、& I、 Protection and Indemnity Association 船东保赔协会P、& I、 clause clause Protection and Indemnity clause 保护与赔偿条款P、& I、Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会P、& L 、 profit and loss 收益与损失p、a、 per annum(per year)

16、每年P、A、 particular average 单独海损P、B、A、 paid by agent 由代理支付p、c、f、 pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺、 、 、镑P、chgs particular charges 特别费用 (保) p、d、 partial delivery 部分交付p、h、d、 per hatch per day 每天每舱口 (租船 ) P、L、 partial loss 部分损失 (保) P、O、B、 post office box 邮政信箱P、O、D、 payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫p、t

17、、 per ton 每吨p、t、w、 per ton weight 按吨计P/C Paramount Clause 最重要条款P/N promissory note 期票 ;本票PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损Para paragraph 文章的段或节payt、 payment 支付 ,赔偿PCF Panama Canal Transit Fee 巴拿马运河费PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤费PCT PERCENT 百分比pd、 paid 已付款PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算 ,不足一天者按比例计算PENAVIC

18、O CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司PKG PACKAGE 包装pkge package 包装PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄PLTC port liner term charges PM POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午pmt prompt 即时的POD port of discharge 卸港POL port of loading 装港POR port of refuge 避难港精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页

19、，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 外贸海运相关术语pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid 预付PRO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例 (计算 ) PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月PSC Port Service Charge 港口服务费PSS Peak season surcharge 旺季附加费pt/dest port of destination 目的港pt/disch port of discharge 卸港PTL partial total loss 部分与全部损失ptly pd partly paid 已付部分款PWWD

20、 PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日Q Quantity (rate classification) 数量Q、c、o、 quantity at captains option 数量由船长决定q、v、 quod vide(which see) 见本项Qn Quotation 引述 ,引用RF Refrigerated Container 冷藏箱RSC Restowage Charge 翻舱费S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费s & c shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人S、& F、A、 shipping and

21、forwarding agent 运输代理S、d、 small damage 小量损坏s、l、& c、 shippers load and count 发货人装船与计数S、L、/N、L、 ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否S、O、L、 shipowners liability 船舶所有人的义务S、P、A、 subject to particular average 平均分担单独海损S/C surcharge 超载S/D sailing date 启航日期S/d sight draft 即期S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单 ,关单 ,下货纸S/P STOWAGE

22、 PLAN,CARGO PLAN 货物积载图 ,船图S/S steamship 汽船 ,轮船SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位SCF(C) Suez Canal Transit Fee (Charge) 苏伊士运河费SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport of dangerous goods (FIATA FORM) SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日与节假日除外SHEX sunday

23、s and holidays excluded 星期天与例假日除外SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日与节假日包括在内SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP、 中国对外贸易运输总公司SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快 ,尽速SOS SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE

24、FOR HELP (船舶遇难 )呼救信号精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 外贸海运相关术语SPACETONS MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGE SPACE 包括亏舱在内的尺码吨SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费sq、 cm(s) square centimtre(s) 平方分米sq

25、、 in(s) square inch(es) 平方英寸SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工 ,暴乱 ,内哄 (险) SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船stvdrs stevedores 码头装卸工人a、a、r、 against all risks 一切险a、c、v、 actual cash value 实际现金价值a、d、(a/) after date 、日期以后A、F、 ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费A、F、B、 AIR FRIGHT BILL 空运运单a、g、w、t、 actual gross weight 实际毛重 ,实际总重量A

26、、H、 AFTER HATCH 后舱A、N、 ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知A、O、 account of 、的帐上A、V、 AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO VALUE 运价标记 ,根据商品的价值(计算运费 ),从价费率A/C for account of 费用由、负担A/or and/or 与/或A/P account paid 已付帐款A/R ALL RISKS 一切险a/s after sight 见票后、A/S alongside 靠码头 ,并靠她船aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮 ,永远漂浮AC account current 往来帐户 ,活期存款帐

27、户 ,流通帐ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR CHARGE 绿色通道费acc、 acceptance;accepted 已接受acc、cop、 according to the custom of the port 按照、港口惯例ACCT ACCOUNT 帐目 ,帐户ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受ad val、(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 从价费率 (按离岸价格 ) ADC ADVANCE CHARGES ADCOM/ADD 、COMM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金 ,租船佣金ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水AD

28、P automated data processing 自动数据处理ADR European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerous goodsby road ADV 、 ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in international road transport AFC AMS Filing Charges 美国自动报关费精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载

29、 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 外贸海运相关术语AFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价Agcy agency 代理公司 ,代理行AGRD AGREED 同意AGRT AGREEMENT 协议Agt、 agent 代理人AGW ALL GOING WELL (取决于 )一切顺利AM ANTE MERIDIEM 上午AMT AMOUNT 金额 ,数额AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空邮寄appro

30、x 、 approximately 大约arr、 arrival 到达 ,抵达arrd 、 arrived 到达 ,抵达ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快 ,尽速ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下ass、 associate 准会员 ,公司ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间ATD actual time of departure 实际出发时间ATFI Automated Tariff Filing and Information System 自动费率报备系统ATP Agreement for the International Carriage

31、of Perish able Foodstuffs ATTN ATTENTION 由、收阅Atty attorney 律师 (美),代理人auth 、 authorized 授权的 ,认可的aux、 auxiliary 辅助的 ,辅助设备AWB Air Waybill 空运单B、A、C、 bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费B、A、F、 bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费系数B、C、 bulk cargo 散装货b、d、i、 both dates (days) inclusive 包括始末两天B、RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬 ,致意

32、B、T、 BERTH TERMS 班轮条款B、W、 bonded warehouse 保税仓库B/D bank(ers) draft 银行汇票B/G bonded goods 保税货物B/L BILL OF LADING 提单BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积BAF Bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费BAL BALANCE 平衡BDL BUNDLE 捆bdth breadth 宽度 ,型宽Bdy boundary 边境 ,界线BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶 )型宽BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港BIMCO BALTIC IN

33、TERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波罗的海国际航运公会精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 外贸海运相关术语BIZ BUSINESS 业务Bk、 bank 银行BKC/BC Bunker Charge 燃油附加费Bkge brokerage 佣金 ,经纪费BL BALE 包(装) BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码 (容积 ) BLK BULK 散装B

34、LKR BULKER 散装船BP Base Port 基本港brl、 barrel 桶,分英制美制两种BS/L BILLS OF LADING 提单 (复) bxs、 boxes 盒,箱C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费c、& d、 collection and delivery 运费收讫 ,货物交毕C、A、F、 currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费系数C、A、S、 urrency adjustment surcharge 货币贬值附加费C、B、 container base 集装箱底c、b、d、 cash before delivery 交货

35、前付现C、F、 CUBIC FEET 立方英尺C、H、 carriers haulage 承运业C、H、C、 cargo handling charges 货物装卸费c、i、a、 cash in advance 交货前付现款c、i、f、& e、 cost,insurance,freight and exchange 成本 ,保险费 ,运费 ,加汇费价格c、i、f、& i、 cost,insurance,freight and interest 成本 ,保险费 ,运费 ,加利息价格c、i、f、c、 & e、 cost,insurance,freight,commission and exchan

36、ge 成本 ,保险费 ,运费 ,佣金 ,加汇费价格c、i、f、c、& i、 cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest 成本 ,保险费 ,运费 ,佣金 ,加利息价格c、i、f、i、& e、 cost,insurance,freight,interest and exchange 成本 ,保险费 ,运费 ,利息 ,加汇费价格c、i、f、i、c、 cost,insurance,freight,interest and commission 成本 ,保险费 ,运费 ,利息 ,加佣金价格c、i、f、L、 t、 cost,insurance,freigh

37、t,London terms 伦敦条款到岸价格c、i、f、w、 cost,insurance,freight/war 到岸价加战争险C、O、D、 cash on delivery 货到付款C、O、F、C、 Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) (铁路 )装运集装箱的平板车C、O、S、 cash on shipment 装船付船C、P、 Customs of Port 港口惯例C、T、 conference terms 公会条款C/D customs declaration 报关单C/N consignment note 发货通知书C/O (IN) CARE O

38、F 由、转交C/O certificate of origin 原产地证明精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 外贸海运相关术语C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同C/P blading charter party bill of lading 租船提单C/T Container Terminal 集装箱码头CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 电报挂号CAC currency adjustment charge 货币

39、贬值附加费CAConf Cargo Agency Conference(IATA) 货运代理公会CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整附加费CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整费CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 货运费用结算系统cbm cubic meter 立方米CBP Customs and Border Protection 美国海关边防总署CC CARBON COPY 抄送cc charges collect 收取运费CCL customs clearance 清关C

40、CS consolidated cargo(container) service 集中托运业务CEM European Conference on goods train timetables 欧洲货运列车时刻表会议CFR Cost and freight (Incoterms) 成本加运费价CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱货运站CFS CFS Charge 集装箱场站费用Ch、fwd charges forward 运费到付CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中国保险条款CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸价格

41、 (货价 ,保险费 ,加运费价 ) CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸价格加佣金CIM International Convention concerning the carriage of Goods by Railway CIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms) 运费与保险费付至、 、(指定目的地 ) CIV International Convention on the Carriage of Passenger and Luggage by Railway CKD comp

42、letely knocked down (unassembled) 完全分解的CL、B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单cm centimetre(s) 厘米cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米CMR Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road cnee consignee 收货人cnmt/consgt 、 consignment 发运cnor consignor 发货人CO、 COMPANY 公司COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHT

43、MENT 包运合同COD Change of Destination 更改目的地 (改港 ) COD Charge of Diversion 转港费COMBITERMS Delivery terms for intl groupage traffic 国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之间 ) COMM 、 COMMISSION 佣金CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公会提单CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - -

44、欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 外贸海运相关术语CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作COP customs of port 港口惯例CORP 、 CORPORATION 公司COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中国远洋运输总公司COTIF Convention concerning Intl Carriage by Rail (CIM-CIV) 国际铁路运输公约CP carriage paid 运费已付CPLTC Conference Port Liner Te

45、rm Charges 港口班轮装卸条款公会CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 运费付至 (、指定目的地) CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸CSC Container service charge 集装箱运输费用CSC Intl Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers 国际集装箱安全公约CSConf Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 货运业公会CST Container Service Tariff 集装箱运输费率CT combined

46、transport 联合运输CTD combined transport document 联合运输单证CTO combined transport operator 多式联运经营人CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA) cu、 ft、 cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺cu、 in、 cubic inch(es) 立方英寸CUB CUBIC 立方CUC Chassis Usage Charge 拖车运费CUC Chassis Usage 托盘使用费CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺CUM CUBIC METER 立方米CVGK

47、 customs value per gross kilogram (毛重 )每公斤海关价值CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重 )每磅海关价值CWE cleared without examination 未经查验过关的CWO CASH WITH ORDER 订货时预付款cwt hundredweight 担,(英制 )等于 112 磅,(美制 )等于 100 磅CY CONTAINER YAND 集装箱堆场cy currency 货币CYC CY HANDLING CHARGE 日本港口操作附加费D DIESEL OIL 柴油D、A、S、 deliv

48、ered alongside ship 船边交货D、F DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费D、T、A、 DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 确报 ,船舶确切到港时间D/A DOCUMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单D/O Delivery Order 交货单 (小提单 ) D/P DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单D/R Dock Receipt 场站收据D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油 300 吨DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 边

49、境交货 (、指定地 ) Dbk drawback 退 (关)税精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 21 页 - - - - - - - - - - 外贸海运相关术语DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分拨费用分析系统DCF Documentation Fee 单证费DDC DEST 、 DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港卸货费DDP Delivered duty paid(Incoterms) 完税后交货DDU Delivered d

50、uty unpaid(Incoterms) 未完税交货DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费DEP/DEPT DEPARTURE (船舶 )离港DEQ Delivered ex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港码头交货(关税已付 ) DES Delivered ex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交货(、指定目的港) DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船东DFT DRAFT 吃水DHC Dest 、 Terminal Handling Charge