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1、此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流比较1.The advantages far outweigh(比重要 ) the disadvantages. 2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 3.A may be preferable(更可取的 ) to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that. 4.It is reasonable to maintain that but it would be foolish to claim that 5.For
2、all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 6.A and B has several points in common. 7.A bears some resemblances to B. 8.However, the same is not applicable to B. 9.The same is true of B. 10.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks. 原因1.A number of factors are accountable/responsible fo
3、r this situation. 2.The answer to this problem involves many factors. 3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that. 4. We may blame. ,but the real causes are. 5. Part of the explanations for it is that . 6.Another contributing factor (cause) is . 7.We have good reasons to believe that措施1.Overco
4、me/conquer the difficulties 2.Do our utmost(极限 ) in doing3.Take measures/steps/action/approach 变化1.A great change will certainly be produced. 2.bring about many changes. 事实、现状1.We cant ignore the fact that2.No one can deny the fact that3.There is no denying that后果1. It may give rise to/trigger a hos
5、t of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is . 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon. 4. Its consequence can be so great that. 批驳1.It is true that ., but one vital point is being left out.(遗漏省略 ) 2.There is a grain of(一些 ) truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important
6、fact. 3.Some people say ., but it does not hold water(说得通 ,站得住脚 ). 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流4.Too much stress placed on . may lead to . 5.Such statements mainly rest/rely on the assumption that . 6
7、.Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that . 7.Many of us have been under the illusion that. 举例1.A good case in point(恰当 ,中肯 ) is . 2.As an illustration(说明 ), we may take . 3.Such examples might be given easily. 4.is often cited/quoted as an example. 证明1.According to statistics proved by
8、., it can be seen that2.The idea is hardly supported by facts. 3.Unfortunately, none of the available data shows . 4.There is sufficient (enough) evidence to show that . 开篇1.Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 2.Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 3.Recently the issue ha
9、s aroused(唤醒) great concern among . 4.Nowadays there is a growing concern over . 5.Never in our history has the idea that . been so popular.(倒装 ) 6.Faced with ., quite a few people argue that . 7.Only with these measures taken can(十一)结尾1.From what has been discussed above, we can arrive at the concl
10、usion/draw the conclusion(得出结论 ) that . 2.It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop . 3.In conclusion, it is imperative(必要的 ,势在必行的 ) that . 4.To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must . 5.In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.(突然
11、出现 ) 6.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly. 7.Taking all these into account(把考虑进去 ), we . 高级词汇替换1. 人们: (people)persons,individuals, characters ,folk 2. 好的: (good )positive, favorable, rosy (美好的 ),promising ,perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, supe
12、rior 3. 许多:(many ) an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of,a host of,if not most(eg. Some individuals, if not most, harbor the strong idea that the right sence of competition should be taught clearly to our children .)4. 一些: (some ) a slice of, quiet a few , several 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - -
13、 - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流6. 支持,赞成approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by ones side, agree with, give ones assent 7. 重要的,有决定性的vital, crucial, critical, decisive 8. 聪明的,有才智的intelligent,bright,wise ,brilliant 9. 优秀的outsta
14、nding, perfect, brilliant, remarkable, distinguished, excellent, splendid, superb 10. 疲惫不堪的exhausted,fatigued, be run out,be wornout , weary 11. 坏处,缺点disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency,shortcoming 12. 努力做,尽力做attempt to, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力 ) to, manage to do 13. 开展,实施,做practic
15、e, carry on, conduct, perform, implement,operate (Bring into effect, put in practice.) 14. 强调,突出lay/ place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress, emphasize ,highlight , underline 15. 实现,完成achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete 16. 注定be doomed to, be destined to 17. 证实,证明testify, confirm, verify, t
16、urn out, certify ,indicate ,manifest 18. 遇到,碰到come across, meet with, encounter, confront(face) 19. 难以置信的,惊人的fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, striking, amazing, shocking, astonishing, surprising 20. 迷人的,吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring
17、, glamorous ,fascinating, attractive ,fetching,absorbing(有趣的 ), pretty, beautiful 21. 扩展,扩大expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread 22. 等不及,渴望cant wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to, hunger for/after, look forward to 23. 为了for the sake of, in order to ,so as to, on the purpose
18、 of 24. 事实上in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact ,practically, virtually, actually 25. 方法,手段method, approach, means, measure, mode 26. 减少,削弱reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower 27. 迟早,最终eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally 28. 想出,想到 ,提出come up with, cross ones mind,
19、 occur to sb, put forward, point out 29. 与相联系be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with 30. 易于,倾向于be apt/prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to 31. 熟悉,知道be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of 32. 解决,处理resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, m
20、anage, work on 33. 意识到be aware of, be conscious of, realize, recognize 34. 专心于set ones mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to 35. 因为due to, owing to, thanks to, result from, because of 36. 巨大的tremendous, immense, hu
21、ge, gigantic, giant, enormous 37. 不计其数的countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable, immeasurable, incalculable, numberless, numerous 38. 珍贵的,昂贵的precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, treasured, dear, costly, high-priced 39. 上升increase, ascend to( 追溯到 ), go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar精品
22、资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流40. 提前ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior to 41. 恢复restore, recover, regain(v. 恢复 , 重新获得 ), resume 42. 迷人的,吸引人的enchanting, charming, appealing, al
23、luring, fascinating, attractive 43. 强烈的,激烈的keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong (heavy) 44. 繁荣的,兴旺的prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming 45. 壮丽的,引人注目的splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, impressive, grand, marvelous, wonderful 46. 承受,经历undergo, endure, live with ,go through, experi
24、ence 47. (整体)由组成be made up of, consist of, be comprised of, be composed of 构成 (整体 ), constitute 48. 混杂的,不清楚地,迷惑的confused, bewildered, perplexed 49. 责备,斥责blame, accuse, denounce, (scold) 50. 真诚的,衷心的hearty, sincere, frank, (honest) 51. 很: (very )exceedingly, extremely, intensely, pretty, rather 52. 认为
25、:(think)harbor the idea that, take the attitude that , hold the view that, it is widely shared that , it is universally acknowledged that,maintain 53. 事情:(thing)affair ,business ,matter 54. 得到收益: get many benefits ,reap huge fruits 55. 在我看来: in my opinion ,for my part ,from my own perspective 56. 对感
26、兴趣: sb take interest in , sb. be interested in, sth appeals to sb , sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 57. 吸引注意力: attract ones attention ,capture ones attention. 58. indicate , suggest ,fear-be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of 59. 原因: reasons for sth ,There are several reasons b
27、ehind sth 60. 注意: pay attention to, pour attention into 61. 反对 ,不同意: be against , disagree with sth ,frown on sth 62. 处理: handle, deal with, dispose of, settle, solve, resolve, tackle, address 63. 决定: (decide )settle ,mind, resolve ,determine, decide ,make up once mind 64. 提高 ,改善 ,加强: raise, improve
28、, consolidate(巩固) , boost, enhance, reinforce 65. 重要性: importance, significance, magnitude 重要: crucial, 66. 使产生 ,引起 ,触发 ,招致 ,导致: incur, arouse, stir up, strike set off, touch off, give rise to ,trigger, bring about 67. 涉及,提及: (mention)when it comes totouch onin terms of68. 发起: launch an attack , spa
29、rk a revolt , initiate a reform 69. 破坏:(break )impair,undermine,jeopardize,devastate 70. 需要:(need )require,necessitate,call for 71. 有害的:(harmful)detrimental,baneful 72. 丰富的:(rich ), wealthy, affluent, abundant 73. 贫穷的: (poor) impoverished 74. 考虑:take sth into consideration, consider, contemplate, re
30、flect on, meditate on , ponder over 75. 获得: attain,obtain,acquire,reap, procure 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流有用的单词短语Phrase: as to, as for, in contrast, essentially, be conditioned to doing(习惯于 ), by an
31、d large(大体上说 ),by virtue of(凭借) , in this day and age(当今 ) , to name only a few(举个例子)Adv/adj: cordially(诚挚地 ) , trendy(流行的 ) , mutual/reciprocal , meanwhile , likewise , moreover , inevitablely (不可避免地 ) , dramatically(戏剧性地,显著地),profound(意义深远的 ) N: slump/recession(衰退 ), delinquency(犯罪 ), subsidy(补贴),contamination(污染 ) V: starve for(渴望),optimize(优化 ),highlight(强调 ),cultivate(培养 ),devastate(毁坏 ), jeopardize(危及),necessitate(需要) 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -
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