2022年山西省太原市高三模拟考试英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、太原市 2015年高三年级模拟试题（二）英语试卷(考试时间：下午3:00-5:00）笔试试卷注意事项：1.本试题分第I 卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第I 卷 l 至 l2 页第卷13 至 14 页。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题和答题卡上。3.回答第 1 卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试题上，否则无效。4.回答第卷时，须用0 5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相对应的答题区域内，写在本试题上无效。5.第 I 卷共三部分。听

2、力满分30 分，不计八总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。第 I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the woman doing? AMaking a suggestion. BMaking a decision. CAsking

3、 for directions. 2What time does the BBC news end? AAt 6:30 BAt 7:00 CAt 7:30 3Who is probably the man? AToms boss BToms doctor CThe womans doctor 4What will the man do next Monday morning? ASee his manager off at the airport BFly to New York to buy some equipment CGo to New York with his manager 5W

4、hat does the woman suggest? ABuying a house BSelling a house. CRenting a house. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5 秒钟；听

5、完后各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6Where does the conversation take place? AIn the library BIn the classroom. CIn the teachers office 7What will be left on the board? AThe new words BThe new drills CThe drills and examples 听第 7 段材料，回答第8.9 题。8Who are the two speakers? AA couple BOld frien

6、ds CNew neighbours 9What is the man doing? AReturning something BSettling a business CLending a ladder to someone 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10 How will the speakers go to New York? ABy air BBy taxi CBy bus 11Why are the speakers making the trip? AOn business. BFor shopping. C To school. 12. What is the

7、probable relationship between the speakers? ADriver and passenger. B Husband and wife. CFellow workers, 13 Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. BIn an office. CIn a factory. 14 What does John do now? AHes a trainer. BHes a tour guide. CHes a college student. 15 How m

8、uch can a new person earn for the first year? A$ 10,500. B$ 12,000. C$ 15.000. 16 How many people will the woman hire? AFour. BThree. CTwo. 听第 10 段材料 ,回答第 17 至 20 题。17 What was the speaker doing at the fast food restaurant? AWaiting on tables. BHaving dinner. CSelling food. 18 What did the manager o

9、f the restaurant say? AEveryone must get out of the building. BEveryone had to stay where they were. CThere was no more food and vegetables 19 Why did the speaker return in the emergency? ATo let others get out first. BTo help an elderly woman. CTo get her purse back. 20 What did the police find out

10、? AThere was a bomb. BThere was no danger. CThere was an alarm clock. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题3 分，满分45 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Driving to the airport in the earl

11、y morning, I felt excited. Although l was heading abroad for my first time alone, I felt cheerful and enthusiastic. l was spending the summer in Paris. While looking for more interesting things to do besides sleeping and eating ,I found programs for learning languages abroad, and jumped at the chanc

12、e to study French in this city known for its art, fashion. food, and culture. As I arrived at the airport where l would leave my family, I still felt only great happiness. I excitedly made my way through security, leaving my loved ones behind. My connecting flight was in Frankfurt. Germany, 14 hours

13、 from Denver. Sitting in a crowded plane watching bad movies couldnt dampen my excitement. When the woman next to me asked me where l was going, I happily answered and was pleased to note a tone of jealousy in her response. But when I arrived in Frankfurt, fear and anxiety began to set in. Being in

14、an enormous, busy building in a country where I could not speak the language was frightening, hut as I found my way, I gained confidence. When I boarded the second plane and discovered that the flight was less than an hour,1 was filled with excitement as I thought of how l would manage in a country

15、with a new language. When I stepped on the ground of Paris for the first time,1 was extremely happy and excited. I gathered my bags and joined the crowd of people waiting for friends and family. I quickly had my first experience trying to communicate in a language that I had only practiced in school

16、. As I left the airport, I looked for familiar monuments I had read about, but the landscape looked very ordinary. Then, with one sharp turn, the Eiffel Tower came into view, and l was finally in Paris. 21 Which of the following is True according to the passage? AWhich of the following is True accor

17、ding to the passage? BIn the new term the writer was to study French in Paris. CThe crowded plane made the writer less excited. DThe writer flew to Paris via another country. 22 What can we learn from the passage? AThe writer was travelling with a woman friend of her parents . BArriving in Paris, th

18、e writer saw some family friends waiting for her CThe writer was not alone when travelling to the airport in Denver. DThe writer had great difficulty communicating with people in French. 23What is the passage mainly about? AThe writers excitement and happiness on her journey to Paris. BThe writers e

19、xciting experiences of studying French in Paris CThe writers expectation for French art, fashion. food and culture. DThe writers excitement resulting from her first ride on a plane. B A group of foreign residents married to Japanese talked about their childrens names. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - -

20、 - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - Nicole Despres Student services manager, 40 (American) We have no intention to live outside Japan so it made sense for the kids to take my Japanese husbands family name. However. we did want to have a Western name too, so all three

21、 of them now have both a Western and a Japanese name. We agreed there would be no strange names, spellings or unusual kanji (Chinese characters in the Japanese language) . All names had to be easy to say and familiar in both Japanese and English. John MeCracken Company general manager, 27 (American)

22、 My sons name is Aiden. In part because my wife and I met in university and as she was studying Irish history and I have some links to Scotland and Ireland, I wanted a unique Gaelic (盖尔族的 ) name. We settled for Aiden as we found kanji that can be used in Japan that means legendary hero. Paula Muraka

23、mi College Womens Association of Japan, 53 (American) My husband was very excited about choosing names, so I decided to let him choose. He wanted their first names to be Japanese and came up with names that included the kanji character in his own name. Our boys, Hiroki and Kenta, never had any probl

24、ems while living on the U.S. West Coast with Japanese names, and I think both as children and as adults, they love their names. Jeff Ruiz Recording engineer, 42 (Mexican) My sons name is Lenny. My wife chose it together with me as we were looking for a name that works in both worlds - mine in Mexico

25、, and hers in Japan - and the name Jenny is common everywhere. In Japanese we write the name in katakana as that is easy for Japanese people who seem to like names in two or three characters. 24 What do we know about the people mentioned in the passage? ANicole and her husband had an agreement on ho

26、w to name the children. BJeff will remain in Japan as his wife is not used to Mexican life CThe four couples have decided to live with the children in Japan forever. DPaula and her family would love to live on the U.S. West Coast. 25 Which of the following does the underlined word katakana mean? AA

27、Japanese system of grammar. BA way of writing the Japanese language. CA Japanese word which means “ name”.DA name popular with Japanese people. 26 What can we infer from the passage? ANicole and her Japanese husband have a daughter and two sons. BPaula has little say in making a decision at home. CJ

28、ohn s wife is Irish and the couple have only one child.DLenny is a name familiar to Japanese when written the Japanese way. 27. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Is a Western name better than a Japanese name? B. Why does your child have two names? C. How do you choose your childs nam

29、e? D. Do you settle differences in naming your child? C 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - Washington: NASA has announced evidence that Jupiters largest moon, Ganymede, has a saltwater ocean under us icy surface. The ocean seems to hav

30、e more water than all the water on Earths surface, according to new Hubble observations. New Hubble observations of Ganymedes magnetic field strongly suggest that the moon, which is the largest in our whole solar system, is home to a subsurface ocean. Scientist estimate that the ocean is 95 kilometr

31、es thick, which is about 10 times deeper than Earths oceans. But unlike our salty waters, Ganymedes ocean is buried under kilometers of ice. While scientists have speculated( 推测 ) since the 1970s about the presence of an ocean on Ganyrnede - the largest moon in our solar system - until now the only

32、observational evidence came from a brief flyby by the Galileo spacecraft. which didnt observe the moon long enough to confirm a liquid ocean. This discovery marks an important milestone. highlighting what only Hubble can accomplish. In its 25 years in orbit, Hubble has made many scientific discoveri

33、es in our own solar system. A deep ocean under the icy surface of Ganymede opens up further exciting possibilities for life beyond Earth. Scientists have already confirmed the existence of an ocean on Europe , another moon orbiting Jupiter, and NASA has announced plans to send an unmanned mission th

34、ere searching for the life that might come with liquid water. Hubble is a telescope that orbits Earth, but because of its impressive gravitational analyses it can he used to study the inside of far distant planets. Using these same principles, scientists could theoretically detect oceans on distant

35、exoplanets as well. 28 What can we learn about Ganymede from the passage? AIt is a planet with the largest moon in our whole solar system. BIts ocean adds to people s excitement about life beyond EarthCIt will be used by NASA as a base for the Hubble telescope. DIts liquid ocean was first proved by

36、the Galileo spacecraft. 29 Which of the following best describes the writers attitude towards Hubble? ACautious. BDoubtful. CNegative. DFavourable. 30 What does the underlined part in Paragraph 6 mean? AAn underground ocean has been found in Europe. BThe presence of an underground ocean in Europe is

37、 not possible. CIt is now certain that there is an ocean on Europe, DNo evidence has shown the existence of an ocean on Europe. 31 What type of writing does this passage belong to? AA term essay. BA news report. CAn experiment report. DAn exploration review. D The earth is dying before us yet we sit

38、 and watch, If the TV or the game system breaks, we run off to the stores to get it fixed immediately no matter what the cost. Why arent we willing to fix our earth? Are our televisions and game systems more important to us than where we live7 Where shall we continue to live. until the end of time?

39、The earth is our home and cannot be replaced. We must take care of it. We have come up with so much technology that limits us instead of helping us. Take that game system we run to repair. What does it do? It 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 17 页 - - - - - -

40、 - - - - occupies kids time! The earth has already given kids plenty of entertainment in the forms of fields and hills, forests and plains, water and land. However, instead of using what the earth has given us, and helping kids by giving them exercise as they run around. we decide to ruin kids minds

41、 with game systems that glue them to the screen for hours, and make them ignore their homework and chores. We have polluted this earth by making these things which do not even help us in any way! We have already messed up this world. we have ruined the air, water, and animals that it has so willingl

42、y provided for us. We need to stop this destruction of life and bring back the world we had before. It will not be easy. hut everybody can help! What about something as simple turning the lights off when you leave a room? Recycling what can Le recycled? Picking up litter? Donating money to an enviro

43、nmental organization? None of these things are very hard. We, cant just always say, Oh. the earth is a mew Ah, well, those big companies that are polluting much can stop and fix it. instead , we need to help our. Its not only those big companies; it s everyday things that we do too that are ruining

44、the earth. So stop and think about what you do to make a difference to our world! 32Why does the author mention televisions and game systems in Paragraph l? ATo make people better aware of the urgency LO the protection of the earth. BTo expose the great harm done to the earth by too much technology

45、waste. CTo show the relationship between overuse of those thing.; with early death. DTo remind people to spend less on them and use the saved money in a wiser way. 33It can be inferred from the second paragraph that the author _. Athinks we must take care of our irreplaceable home - the earth Bthink

46、s running around in fields occupies too much of kids time Ctakes an extremely negative attitude to things like game systems Dtakes it for granted that technology gives kids plenty of entertainment 34We can clearly feel that the author wrote this passage will deep _. Aanger Bemotion Csadness Dregret

47、35What is the main purpose of this passage? ATo criticize those big companies that ruin the earth. BTo ask people co save kids from the harm done by pollution. CTo give kids plenty of entertainment in a clean environment. DTo call on people to stop ruining the earth. 第二节（共0.5 小题；每小题3 分，满分15 分）根据短文内容

48、，从短文后的选项巾选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项巾有两项为多余选项。iPads vs. Textbooks What lf you could have your whole backpack at the touch or your fingertips? In the first month of the Apple iPads release, 25 million were sold! People all over the world use iPads for all sorts of different things, bur one of their finest quali

49、ties is the ability t. be a textbook. 36 To begin with, iPads are less expensive. Textbooks become outdated and schools have to buy new hooks , but with an iPad schools can update them for free._ 37 Schools dont have to spend$ 500 every year for iPads because they last a while and can be updated _ 3

50、8 Students usually have multiple classes. which results in multiple textbooks. Heavy backpacks filled with books can cause back problems. A solution to that is an iPad, which only weighs 1.33 pounds and can hold and 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 17 页 - -