2022年广州市越秀区八级下期末综合英语试题.pdf

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1、2014-2015 学年广州市越秀区八年级期末综合测试英语试题一、听力（略）二、语言知识与运用(共两节，满分20 分) 16.The teacher told them _ make so much noise. A. dont B. not C. will not D. not to 17.We should do as much as we can _ water. A. for saving B. to save C. save D. saved 18. His funny movies made people think him an _ man. A. interest B. int

2、erested C. interesting D. interests 19. Did you go to the cinema with Lucy? No, I _. A. didnt invite B. wasnt invited C. hadnt invited D. wasnt inviting 20. Climbing hills_ of great help to our health. A. is B. are C. was D. were 21. Now the traffic in our city is becoming _ than before. A. much hea

3、vier B. more heavier C. much heavily D. very heavier 22. How many books _ they _? Five. But they havent finished reading even one. A. do.borrow B. had borrowed C. will borrow D. did borrow 23. Its very impolite _ you_ that. A. of, say B. for, say C. of, to say D. for, to say 24._ the maths problem i

4、s difficult, Ill try very hard to work it out. A. When B. Though C. Before D. For 25. Do you have any problems if you can _ five minutes to read? Well, I m thinking about the new words. There are too many. A. give B. gave C. are given D. be given 第二节语法选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）Food is very important

5、.Everyone needs to eat 26 if he or she wants to have a strong body .Our minds also need 27 kind of food .This kind of food is knowledge .We begin to get knowledge even 28 we are very young .Small children are 29 in everything around them .They learn 30 while they are watching and listening .When the

6、y are getting older ,they begin to read story books ,science books .anything they like .When they find something new ,they love to ask questions and 31 to find out answers .What is the best way to 32 knowledge If we learn by 33 ,we will get little knowledge .If we are always getting answers from 34

7、and do not ask why ,we will never learn well .When we study 35 the right way ,we will 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - learn more and understand better . 26. A. good B. well C. better D. best 27. A. a B. an C. the D. / 28. A. until B.

8、 after C. when D. so 29. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. more interesting 30. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 31. A. try B. to try C. trying D. tried 32. A. get B. got C. to get D. getting 33. A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves 34. A. other B. others C. the other D. anothe

9、r 35. A. by B. from C. in D. with 三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文 , 掌握大意 , 然后从 36 45 各题所给的A、B、C、D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience(经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother 36 us in the same clothes. That was 37 enough and we didnt like it. But we went o

10、n our first camping trip, it was even worse.We were only ten years old, and while all the other boys went into their sleeping bags for the 38 ,we were not happy to snuggle( 偎依 ) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us. At school our classmates 39 us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so peopl

11、e couldnt even see our 40 according to our initials( 首字母 )because both of us were M.H. It was only when I went to college and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity(身份 ). Before I went to college, during my secondary school holiday, I 40 a job as a worker on a

12、 building site. My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didnt work. One day I asked my boss, “ Can I have a week off? ”“ 42 ,” he said,“ but you won t have the job when you 43 back. ” I didn t want to 44 the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my hat, jacket and 45 and he worked for me for one wee

13、k. None of them knew the difference. 36. A. wore B. put C. dressed D. let 37. A. good B. bad C. ugly D. strange 38. A. day B. holiday C. night D. mid-night 39. A. called B. knew C. told D. made 40. A. face B. name C. similarity D. difference 41. A. received B. got C. paid D. made 42. A. Certainly B.

14、 Never C. However D. Actually 43. A. here B. there C. away D. back 44. A. miss B. lose C. get D. do 45. A. suit B. clothes C. dress D. trousers 四、阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分 40 分）精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - (A) Having returned from her

15、 round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. The railway owes me 12. she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office. You sold me a ticket from May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me

16、 12. Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. Come into the office, Madam, He said politely, Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd. The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd

17、. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. You look sunburnt, he said to her, Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey? Yes, she answered shyly, The beach was lovely and I can swim too! Thats fine. Sai

18、d Harry. My little girl cant swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only three. Im four, the child said proudly, Ill be four and a half. Harry turned to the mother. I remember your ticket, Madam, he said. But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you? Er, well. the woman looked at the child, I mean. she

19、 hasnt started school yet. Shes only four. A four-year-old child must have a ticket, madam. A childs retum ticket to Jersey costs. let me see. 13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe 1.5. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine. The woman stood up, took the childs hand and le

20、ft the office. 46.The woman was angry because _. A. she couldnt use the ticket for the round trip B. she spent more money than she had expected C. she had to return home a day earlier than she had planned D. Harry had sold her a ticket from Jersey where there was no sailing 47.Harry was worried _. A

21、. the woman was angry with him B. the Jersey timetable was wrong C. he had not done his work properly D. the little girl didnt have a return ticket 48. Harry started talking to the little girl because _. A. he was in trouble and did not know what to do B. he had a little girl about the same age as t

22、his girl C. he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so nice D. he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 49. When Harry said, the law is the law, but since t

23、he fault was mine. he meant that _. A. the woman could go without paying that 1.50 pounds B. they must follow it without other choice, even thought the fault was his C. he had to be strict with the woman because of the law, although he didn t want to D. the woman had to pay him 1.50 pounds and the r

24、ailway would pay her for the hotel 50. The woman left the office without saying anything because _. A. she was moved by Harrys kindness. B. she was so angry to talk with the young man C. she knew she would have to pay the railway if she insisted D. she wanted to go home and get money for the childs

25、ticket (B) Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15,1452 in Italy. He is best known as artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important tin modern day life. Alth

26、ough Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later. By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketched素描 we can see several obje

27、cts. We consider them as modern flying machines. Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines. Leonardo was a strange man. He didnt eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published 发表 his i

28、deas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror,starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left. We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they

29、 were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known. 51.According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also . A. an inventor B. an engineer C. a writer D. a musician 52. was Leona

30、rdos most special inventor. A. The mirror writing B. The cutting machine C. The machine gun D. The flying machine 53.Leonardo was strange, for example, . A. he didnt eat any vegetables B. he usually used mirror writing C. he liked to publish his discoveries D. he enjoyed drawing flying machines 54.L

31、eonardo invented some machines to . A. stop the war B. help paint pictures C. watch the birds D. make good use of time 55.From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very . A. humorous B. serious C. clever D. lonely 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页

32、- - - - - - - - - - (C) As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space Space is not only amazing but also dangerousWhile working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as SuccessScientists have found out that radiation( 辐射 )is the greatest danger to spacemen in space When

33、 space men are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their healthThe damage(危害)done by radiation won t be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born Some special medicine may work a little, but no really helpful medicine

34、mas beenSpace junk(垃圾)is also thought a great danger to spacemenIts reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space About 30 of these are satellites(卫星 ), 10are spaceships, and the rest are space junkAn explosion( 爆炸 )in l996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4ram in siz

35、e, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damageScientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time They are working on helpful ways to do with space junkAlthough space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth In the near fut

36、ure, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotelWe may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few yearsSo we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment56._ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way. 57. Which of the

37、 following is TRUE ? A. Every one of us can make a trip to space now. B. Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space. C. The harm of the radiation may be found in the spaceman s child. D. Space is really dangerous, so it doesnt interest anyone on the earth. 58.The passage talks abou

38、t kinds of danger in space. A. two B. three C. four D. five 59.The underlined word “fragments” means . A.飞碟 B.泡沫 C烟雾 D.碎片60.The best title of the passage is . A. Space Radiation B. Space Danger C. Space Junk D. Space Explosion (D) 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第

39、5 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - Amys family has fun. They write a diary almost every day and send to each other by e-mail. Everyone writes something in it. Amys brother is open. He tells many things about his life. Amys sister is lazy. She doesnt write much. Amys dad writes stories. Her mom is talkati

40、ve. She writes a lot. Everyone enjoys the diary. Hello, dear family! I am having a fun week here at The Mall. I had lunch with Pan and Jack on Monday. On Tuesday, I designed a new dress. Yesterday, Tom told me a funny joke. He always makes me laugh! Hi, all! Last week I was feeling sad. I had a bad

41、day at work. My boss was angry at me. But the next day was better. I did a good job and my boss was very happy, so I felt better. Sometimes my work is hard. But I am really thankful for my job. Hello! I miss you all. However, I dont have much time to write this week. Ill write more next time. Bye, e

42、veryone! Hi, everyone! I made a chocolate cake yesterday. Thats Amys favorite. I wish I could mail you a piece, Amy! Its really delicious. Today was warm and sunny. Your father and I went for a walk in the park. We also waited your Aunt Betty. She told us some good news. Your cousin John got a new J

43、ob! Oh, Im writing too much, arent I? We really miss you all. Take care! Dear ones, let me tell you a story. A long, long time ago, A man lived a house on a hill. He had a candle. He lit the candle every night. Everyone could see the light. Then one 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 -

44、- - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - night, something wonderful happened 61. Where do Amys family members write their diaries?A. On the same family diary. B. On their own computer. C. On Amys blog. D. On Mothers note-book. 62. When did Amy design a new dress? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday.

45、 C. Yesterday. D. Today. 63. What does the brother think of his job? A. The job is too easy B. The job is a challenge. C. The job makes him sad. D. The job always gives him pleasure. 64. What did the mother do today? A. She got a new job. B. She made a chocolate cake. C. She did nothing but walk in

46、the park. D. She went for a walk and visited Aunt Betty. 65. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Amy and her family. B. Amy and her diary. C. A familys diary. D. Amys father writes stories. 五、写作( 共三节，满分30 分) 第一节单词拼写（共5 小题，每小题1 分）66. Drinking water is good for your h_. 67. We can see the sun a_

47、from behind the clouds. 68. They all moved t_ the fire to get warm. 69. We received a letter from him r_. 70.Something t_ happened, so nobody dares to walk alone at night in this area. 第二节完成句子（共5 小题，每题2 分, 满分 10 分）71.他年纪大了，不能频繁出游。He is unable to travel much _ _ old age. 72. 根据天气预报，明天将会有大雨。 _ _ the w

48、eather forecast, there will be heavy rain tomorrow. 73. 他们为了能到英国上大学而女里学习英语。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - They are studying English hard_ _ _ _to the university in the UK. 74. 这种捕鱼的方法不需要鱼网。 No nets_ _ for this type of fishing. 75. 你

49、太粗心了，竟然忘记关门。_ _ _ _you to forget to close the door. 第三节书面表达(共 l 小题，满分15 分 ) 假设你是图中的小男孩，请根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约80 词的日记。要求完整叙述图画内容。人物： The blind( 盲的 ) old man, the old mans daughter, my parents, my sister, and I 参考词汇：take photo, cross the road, walking stick, get lost Last weekend I went to the park with my parents and sister. It was sunny, so it was crowded with busy traffic on the road. _ _ 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - - 答案：精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 9 页 - - - - - - - - - -