Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks-SectionB2bReading课文知识点串讲课件2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册.pptx
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1、Dear Miss Li, Id like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. Im sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story. What would it be like to be blin
2、d or deaf? Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. 亲爱的李小姐:我要感谢你给动物帮助者钱。我确定你知道这个团体是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人而建立的。你的帮助使我拥有“幸运”这件事成为可能。“幸运”使我的生活大不相同。让我来告诉你我的故事。失明或失聪是什么样子的?或是想象你不能行走或自如地使用你的双手。大多数人从不思考这个问题,但是许多人有这些困难。I cant
3、 use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thou
4、ght a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dogs name is Luckya good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. 我不能很好地使用我的手臂和腿,因此,像接电话、开关门或抬东西对我来说都很困难
5、。然而去年的一天,我的一个朋友帮我摆脱了困境。她和动物帮助者交谈帮我得到一条特殊的训练过的狗。她也认为一条狗可能使我振作起来。我喜欢动物并且我对拥有一条狗的主意感到兴奋。在动物帮助者那儿与一条狗一起训练了六个月之后,我能把他带回家了。我的狗的名字是“幸运” 对他来说是一个很好的名字,因为我觉得拥有他我很幸运。You see, Im only able to have a “dog helper” because of your kindness! Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand
6、 me when I give him orders. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.Lucky is a fantastic dog. Ill send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life.Best wishes, Ben Smith你知道,我能拥有一个“狗助手”是因为你的善良!“幸运”很聪明并且理解许多英语单词。当我
7、给他命令时,他能理解我的意思。例如,我说 “幸运!把书给我,”他立刻就去做。“幸运”是一只神奇的狗。如果你喜欢,我将寄一张他的照片给你,我可以展示给你看他是如何帮助我的。再次感谢你改变了我的生活。最美好的祝福,本史密斯C CO ON NT TE EN NT TS Sthank you for. set upblinddifficultytrainunderstandgive sth. to sb. disableddeafimagineexcitedkindnessmake it +adj. for sb. to do sth.difference carryopenchange1.Id li
8、ke to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. 我想感谢你为“动物帮手”捐款。 (教材第14页 2b)thank you for 意为“因.而感谢你”,介词for后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做宾语。Thank you for your advice. 谢谢你的建议。Thank you for giving away so many books. 感谢你捐赠了这么多书。give sth. to sb. 意为“把某物给某人”,相当于 give sb. sth. Mike gives the book to me. = Mike gives
9、 me the book. 迈克把那本书给了我。【拓展】在英语中,与give此用法类似的动词还有 tell, lend, send, show, pass等。2. I cant use my arms or legs well,so normal things like answering the telephone,opening and closing the doors,or carrying things are difficult for me. 我不能自如地使用我的手臂和双腿,所以像接电话、开门和关门或搬运东西这样平常的事情对我来说都很难。 (教材第14页 2b)(1) open
10、意为“开;打开”,其反义词是close。Could you please open the window? 请你吧窗户打开好吗?【辨析】 open 与 turn onShe cant wait to open the box. 她迫不及待地打开这个盒子。Would you please turn on the light? 请你打开灯好吗?open指将原来关闭或合着的东西打开,如打开门、窗户、指将原来关闭或合着的东西打开,如打开门、窗户、盒子、箱子、书等物品。盒子、箱子、书等物品。turn on指打开(水龙头、电器、煤气等)开关【拓展】 open 还可用作形容词,意为“开着的”,表示状态,其反
11、义词是close“关闭的”。All the doors are open now. 现在所有的门都是开着的。(2) carry 动词,意为“背;运送;(肩)挑、扛、抱”等。Who is carring the heaviest box? 谁在搬运最重的箱子?【辨析】carry,take,bring与getLet me help you carry some books. 让我帮你搬些书吧。Take some bread to your room. 带点面包到你的房间去。Bring your homework here tomorrow. 明天把你的作业带到这里来。Please go and g
12、et me some fruit. 请去给我拿些水果来。carry“运送,搬运”,无明显的方向性take“拿走”,指把东西从近处拿到远处bring“带来”,指把东西从远处拿到近处get“取来”,指去某处把东西拿来,再回到说话者所在地,是一个来回的过程。3. Im sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. 我相信你知道这个组织是为帮助像我一样的残疾人而建立的。 (教材第14页 2b)(1) set up 表示“建起;设立”,常与表示组织、机构、团体等意义的名词连用,如goverment,co
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