2022年八上英Unit1 Where did you go on vacation单元（人教版）课件.ppt

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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A 1 1a-2dWatch the video.What did you do in your summer vacation?I went to Beijing for vacation. I went to the mountains.I went to summer camp. I stayed at home. I visited the museums.I went to the beach. 1. stayed at home _2. went to New York City _3. vis

2、ited my uncle _4. went to summer camp _5. went to the mountains _6. went to the beach _7. visited museums _bdcgaeMatch the activities with the pictures a-g.1afListen and number the people in the picture (1-5).1. Tina 2. Xiang Hua 3. Sally 4. Bob 5. Tom 43251bMake conversations about the people in th

3、e picture.Where did Tina go on vacation?She went to the mountains.Where did go on vacation?She/He 1cHow was your vacation?Great!Where did you go?I went to the mountains.Make your ownconversations.Where did you go?I went to the Great Wall.Listen. Where did the people go on vacation? Complete the char

4、t. 2aPeoplePlaces Grace Kevin JulieNew York CityThe beachStayed at homeListen again. Check () Yes, I did or No, I didnt for each question. 2bDid youYes, I did.No, I didntGracego with anyone?go to Central Park?buy anything special?Kevinplay volleyball?swim?meet anyone interesting?Did youYes, I did.No

5、, I didntJuliedo anything interesting?study for tests?go out with anyone?Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.2cA: Grace, where did you go on vacation?B: I went to New York City. A: Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?B: Yes, I went with my mother.Kevin, where did you go on vacation

6、?I . Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?Yes, I .Julie, where did you go on vacation?I . Oh, really? Did you go with anyone?Yes, I .2dRead the conversation and match the people with the right place.HelenRickRole-play the conversation.Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on va

7、cation last month.Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you? Did you do anything special last month?Rick: Not really. I just

8、 stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.1. Did you buy anything special?在英语中，在英语中，anything, something, nothing和和everything是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与是用于指代事物的复合不定代词，与之相对应的复合不定代词之相对应的复合不定代词anyone, someone, no one和和everyone (anybody, somebody, nobody和和everybody) 用于指人。与形容词连用时，形容词用于指人。与形容词连用时，形容词必须置于复合不定

9、词之后，语法上称作必须置于复合不定词之后，语法上称作“后置后置”。e.g. I can see someone new in your group. Theres nothing interesting in the news today.2. Did you go anywhere interesting? anywhere意为意为“在任何地方在任何地方”，常用于，常用于一般疑问句或否定句中，代替一般疑问句或否定句中，代替somewhere。e.g. I cant find my keys anywhere. 我到处也找不到我的钥匙。我到处也找不到我的钥匙。3. We took quite

10、a few photos there. a few 意为意为“一些，若干（一些，若干（=some）”，后跟可数名词复数形式。后跟可数名词复数形式。 quite a few 意为意为“相当多；不少相当多；不少（=many）”后跟可数名词复数形式。后跟可数名词复数形式。e.g. A few girls are playing volleyball. 几个女孩正在打排球。几个女孩正在打排球。 There are quite a few birds in the forest. 在那片森林里有很多鸟。在那片森林里有很多鸟。4. I just stayed at home most of the tim

11、e to read and relax. most意为意为“大多数大多数”，后跟可数名词或，后跟可数名词或不可数名词均可。不可数名词均可。e.g. Most students go to school on foot. 大多数学生步行去上学。大多数学生步行去上学。【辨析辨析】 most + 名词名词 泛指多数，无范围泛指多数，无范围； most + of + the (this/that/those/these等等)名名 词词 ，指某一范围内的多数。指某一范围内的多数。 e.g. Most of the students go to school by bike. 这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去

12、上学。这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。1. Did he go out with _ (任何人任何人)?2. They didnt buy _ _ (特殊特殊的东西的东西) there yesterday. 3. Tell us _ _ (有趣的有趣的事情事情) about your vacation, Jenny. anyonesomething interestinganything special4. They caught _ _ _ (相当多的相当多的) insects in the forest. 5. _ _ _ (大多数大多数) s

13、tudents can get to school early. quite a few Most of the 用英语询问你的一位好朋友，她（他）用英语询问你的一位好朋友，她（他）假期去了哪里？看到了什么？并将此对假期去了哪里？看到了什么？并将此对话写在作业上。话写在作业上。A: Where did you go, ? B: I went toA: Did you seeB: Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A 2Grammar focus-3cRole-play the conve

14、rsation in 2d. Hi, Helen. Long time no see.Hi, Rick. Yes, . . 1. 你去了什么地方去度假？你去了什么地方去度假？ _ _ you go on _?2. 我去了纽约市。我去了纽约市。 I _ _ New York City.3. 你和别的什么人一起去的吗？你和别的什么人一起去的吗？ _ _ go out with _?vacationWhere did went toDid youanyone根据课本内容，完成下列句子。根据课本内容，完成下列句子。 4. 不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。 No.

15、 _ _ was here. _ was on _. 5. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗？你买了什么特别的东西了吗？ _ you buy _ _?6. 是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。是的，我为我爸爸买了些东西。 Yes, I _ _ for my father. 7. 不，我没有买什么东西。不，我没有买什么东西。 No, I _ _.No oneEveryone vacationanything specialDidbought somethingbought nothing8. 吃的怎么样？吃的怎么样？_ _ the food? 9. 所有的东西尝起来都很好。所有的东西尝起来都很好。 _ _ re

16、ally good. 10. 每个人都玩得很开心吗？每个人都玩得很开心吗？ _ _ have a good time?11. 哦，是的。一切都很棒。哦，是的。一切都很棒。 Oh, yes. _ was excellent. How wasEverything tastedDid everyoneEverything某人某人某事某事任何人任何人任何事任何事没有人没有人没有东西没有东西每人每人一切一切1. some, any, no, every与与-one, -thing可以可以 组成八个不定代词，他们分别是：组成八个不定代词，他们分别是：someone复合不定代词小结：复合不定代词小结： an

17、yoneno oneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverything2. 带带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句的复合不定代词常用于肯定句 中；带中；带any的复合不定代词常用于否定的复合不定代词常用于否定 句或一般疑问句中。句或一般疑问句中。e.g. 我想吃点东西。我想吃点东西。 Id like _ to eat. 今天有人给我打电话吗？今天有人给我打电话吗？ Did _ call me today? anyonesomething3. 当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其 后面。后面。 e.g. 这本书里有什么新东西吗？这本书

18、里有什么新东西吗？ Is there _ _ in this book? 今天没有什么特别的事。今天没有什么特别的事。 Theres _ _ today.anything newnothing special4. 由由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定构成的复合不定 代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓 语动词用单数第三人称形式。语动词用单数第三人称形式。 e.g. Something is wrong with my watch. Well, everyone wants to win. Nobody knows what the future

19、 will be like. There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.5. 除除no one以外，其他复合不定代词都以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。写成一个词。3aFill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the conversation. anyone, something, anything, everything, nothingLinda: Did you do _ fun on your vacation, Alice? Alice: Yes, I

20、 did. I went to Sanya. Linda: How did you like it? Alice: Well, it was my first time there, so _ was really interesting. Linda: Did you go with _?Alice: Yes, I did. I went with my sister. Linda: Did you go shopping? anythingeverythinganyoneAlice: Of course! I bought _ for my parents, but _ for mysel

21、f. Linda: Why didnt you buy _ for yourself?Alice: I didnt really see _ I like. somethingnothinganythinganything1. myself (我自己我自己) ，yourself (你自己你自己)是反是反 身代词。表示身代词。表示“某人自己的词某人自己的词”叫反身叫反身代代 词。见下表：词。见下表：myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself我自己我自己你自己你自己他自己他自己她自己她自己它自己它自己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我们自己我们自

22、己你们自己你们自己他们自己他们自己1. Did you buy anything for yourself? 你为你自己买什么东西了吗你为你自己买什么东西了吗?（做介词宾语）（做介词宾语）2. The old man taught himself English. 那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语）那位老人自学英语。（做动词宾语）3. The thing itself is not important. 事情本身并不重要。事情本身并不重要。 （做同位语）（做同位语）4. I myself visited my aunt last weekend. 上周我自己去拜访了姑姑。上周我自己去拜访了姑姑。

23、 （做同位语）（做同位语）anything, everything, nothing, everyone, no one Fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box. 3bDear Bill, How was your vacation? Did you do _ interesting? Did _ in the family go with you? I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family. _ was great. any

24、thingEverythinganyoneWe fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _ much to do in the evening but read. Still _ seemed to be bored. Bye for now!nothingno oneDid youEveryone Someone (name)No oneeat anything at a restaurant?read anything interesting?v

25、isit anyone in your family?buy anything?keep a diary?Ask your group questions about their last vacation. Then tell the class your results. 3cIn our group, everyone ate something at a restaurant. No one read anything interesting. Li Lei visited his grandparents in the town. Liu Xue bought something i

26、nteresting. Xu Li kept a diary. Now work by yourselves. Then give your own report on your group. 选词填空。选词填空。something, anyone, everything, anything, nothing, someone, no one, every one _ found Mr. Lis keys and gave them back to him yesterday. 2. Did you see _ in the big box? No, I didnt. Theres _ in

27、it. _ helped the little boy. He did it himself.nothingSomeoneNo oneanything4. My watch doesnt work. _ is wrong with it.5. Hello, _! Hello, Mr. Smith! 6. Hows it going, Jack? Great! _ is going well. 7. Did you go to the beach with _? Yes. I went there with my cousin. anyoneEverythingeveryoneSomething

28、 背诵背诵Grammar focus部分。部分。 复习复合不定代词及反身代词复习复合不定代词及反身代词的用法。的用法。Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section B 1 1a-2e第一人称第一人称 ourselves第二人称第二人称第第三三人人称称 themselvesyourselfmyselfyourselveshimselfitselfherself反身代词：反身代词：someanyeveryno人人everyoneno one物物anyonesomeonenothingsomething anything everything复合不定代词：复

29、合不定代词：滑翔伞运动滑翔伞运动deliciousexpensiveexcitingboring1. _ delicious 3. _ exciting 5. _ terrible2. _ expensive 4. _ cheap 6. _ boring fdabce1aMatch the words with the pictures below. words delicious _ _ words terrible _ _1bLook at the words in 1a again. Write words on the left. Write words on the right.ex

30、citingcheapboringexpensiveListen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions.1. Where did Lisa go on vacation? _2. Did she do anything special there? What was it? _Yes, she did.She went to Hong Kong.She went to a fun park.1c3. Did she buy anything for her best friend? _4. Did Lisa like

31、 her vacation? _ Yes, she did.Yes, she did.Listen again. Fill in the blanks.What did Lisa say about?her vacation _the fun park _the people _the stores _the food _ 1dgreatexcitingfriendlydeliciousexpensiveAsk and answer questions about Lisas vacation. Begin your questions with: 1eWhere did?What did?

32、Did she?How was?How were?Discuss the questions with your partner. 2a What do people usually do on vacation? They usually _2. What activities do you find enjoyable? Going fishing. _birdparaglidingbicyclebuildingtraderumbrella2bRead Janes diary entries about her vacation quickly and answer the questio

33、ns. Did Jane have a good time on Monday? _2. What about on Tuesday? _Yes, she did. She didnt have a good time on Tuesday. 2cRead Janes diary entries again. Fill in the chart.Things Jane did or sawDid she like it? (Yes/No)Why or why not?tried paragliding They were delicious.walked around GeorgetownIt

34、 was exciting.Yeshad Malaysian yellow noodlesYesYesThere are many old buildings.went to Penang Hill It tasted great because she was hungry. It was raining really hard.Nohad one bowl of rice and some fishYesThey couldnt see anything below.2dComplete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using t

35、he information in the diary entries.Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week? Jane: I _ to Penang in _. Anna: Who _ you go with? Jane: I went with my _. Anna: What did you do? MalaysiawentdidfamilyJane: The weather was hot and _ on Monday, so we went _ on the beach. Then in the afterno

36、on, we _ bicycles to Georgetown. Anna: Sounds great! Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good. My _ and I went to Penang Hill, but the weather _ really bad and rainy. We _ a long time for the train fatherwaswaitedsunnyparaglidingrode and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _. Anna:

37、Oh, no!Jane: And thats not all! We also didnt bring _ money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. wetumbrellaenough2eImagine Jane went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.阅读指导：阅读指导：1. 读短文可知，本文是一篇日记。

38、记述读短文可知，本文是一篇日记。记述了七月十八日他们一次旅游的经过。了七月十八日他们一次旅游的经过。因此，本文在时态上应用一般过去时因此，本文在时态上应用一般过去时态。态。2. 应注意括号中动词过去式的形式，是应注意括号中动词过去式的形式，是规则变化的还是不规则变化的。然后规则变化的还是不规则变化的。然后做写出正确的形式。做写出正确的形式。Thursday, July 18thToday _ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _ (walk) to the to

39、p. We _ (start) at 9:30 a.m. and _ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. wentwaswalkedstartedsawAbout one hour later, we _ (stop) and _ (drink) some tea. Then we _ (walk) for another two hours before we _ (get) to the top. I _ (be) quite tired, but the city _ (look) wonderful from t

40、he top of the hill!stoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslooked1. I feel like I was a bird. feel like+从句从句 意为意为“觉得好像是觉得好像是”e.g. I feel like Im walking through the history. 我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河 中。中。 拓展拓展feel like的其他用法：的其他用法： feel like + 名词或代词名词或代词意为意为“觉得觉得 好像好像”e.g. It feels like rain soon. 感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。感觉

41、天好像很快就要下雨了。 feel like + 动名词动名词 意为意为“想做想做”e.g. I dont feel like walking today. 今天我不太想去散步。今天我不太想去散步。 2. And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. because of意为意为“因为因为”，后跟名词。，后跟名词。e.g. They didnt go fishing because of the bad weather. 因为天气不好所以他们没有去钓鱼。因为天气不好所以他们没有去钓鱼。辨析辨析 because 与与

42、because of 的区别：的区别： because + 句子句子 意为意为“因为因为”e.g. 他因为生病而没有上学。他因为生病而没有上学。 He didnt go to school because he was ill. He didnt go to school because of his illness. below 意为意为“在在下面，到下面，到下下面面”e.g. Please do not write below this line. 请不要写到这条线下面。请不要写到这条线下面。辨析辨析 below与与under的区别：的区别： below指某物处于较低的地方，但不一定指某物

43、处于较低的地方，但不一定是正下方是正下方; under指处于某物的正下方。指处于某物的正下方。e.g. 我们在月下。我们在月下。 We are below the moon. 那名男孩子站在树下。那名男孩子站在树下。 The boy stood under the tree. 3. My father didnt bring enough money. enough作形容词，意为作形容词，意为“充足的，足充足的，足 够的，充分的够的，充分的”e.g. You have enough time to get there on time. 你有足够的时间按时到达那里。你有足够的时间按时到达那里。

44、注意注意 当当enough作副词时，意为作副词时，意为“足够地，充足够地，充足地足地”。它修饰形容词时应置于该形容。它修饰形容词时应置于该形容词后面来修饰。词后面来修饰。e.g. The house isnt big enough for us. 这个房子对我们来说不够大。这个房子对我们来说不够大。 选词填空。选词填空。1. I feel like _ (going/go) to Hong Kong for vacation next summer vacation. 2. Hes not going to buy that car _ (because /because of) its to

45、o expensive. 3. The train was late _ (because/ because of) the heavy frog (雾雾).becausegoingbecause of4. Her coat reaches _ (below/ under) her knee. 5. The boy is _ (enough old/ old enough) to get dressed himself.belowold enough用所给动词的适当形式填空。用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. My mother _ (buy) a new schoolbag for me yes

46、terday. 2. When _ you _ (start) to learn English?3. My aunt _ (take) us to dinner at a restaurant but the food _ (is) not good at all. 4. When I _ (am) in America, I _ (make) a lot of new friends. 5. They _ (have) a great sale last weekend.Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section B 2 3a-Self chec

47、kOn July 15th, Jane and her family got to Penang in _. The weather was _ and _. So they decided to go to the _. She and her sister tried _. It was so _. She felt like she was a _. They had Malaysian yellow _ for lunch. They were delicious! They _ bicycles to Georgetown in the afternoon. Read the pas

48、sage and fill in the blanks.sunnyMalaysiabeachparaglidingexcitingbirdrodenoodles hotThey saw many old and new _ there. Weld Quay is a very _ place. They saw the houses of the Chinese _ from 100 years. They really enjoyed _ _ the town. buildingsoldtraderswalking around Complete the diary entry about

49、a trip to one of these places. Use the words and phrases in the box to help you. 3a Wednesday, _ 20thToday the weather was _. I went to _. It was _. We _. I liked this place because _. For dinner we had _ _. It was _. In the evening, I felt really _. hot and sunny tiredBeijing duck delicioustake som

50、e photos beautifulbuy something special interestinglearn something important Augusthot and sunnyAugusta Beijing hutonginterestingtook some photosI bought something specialBeijing duck delicioustiredWednesday, _ 20thToday the weather was _. I went to _. It was _. We _. I liked this place because _. F