2022年外研版八年级英语上册期中复习课件.ppt

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1、例1：Football is a popular sport and_people all over the world play it. A.million of B.millions of C.two millions of D.two millionsB析：析：“具体数词具体数词+million”表示表示具体数字具体数字，million用单数用单数形式。当表示形式。当表示概数概数时，时，million用复数，后跟用复数，后跟of,构成构成“millions of”结构，意为结构，意为“数以百万计的数以百万计的”例2：No.15Middle School_No.20 Middle Scho

2、ol in the basketball match yesterday.A.lost B.beat C.won D.were lostB析：析：beat与与win的区别的区别beat打败；战胜其宾语是对手（人或团队）对手（人或团队），即表示人的名词或代词win赢；获胜其宾语是比赛（比赛（game）、奖品）、奖品（prize）或战争）或战争(war)等等，即表示物的名词或代词例3：The local guide spoke_she could to make the visitors understand her.A.as clear as B.as clearly as C.so clear

3、 as D.so clearly asB析：析：“as+形容词形容词/副词副词+as”用于同级比较，表示用于同级比较，表示“和一样和一样”例4：Did you study any other languages_English when you were at college?. Yes,I studied three.But I have forgotten all_a few words of each. A.besides; besides B.but;except C.except;except D.besides;butDexcept“除之外”，表示（从整体中）减去。前后比较的是同类

4、事物eg:All of them went out for a walk except John. except for “除除之外之外”，对细节加以纠正。，对细节加以纠正。前后比较的是不同类事物前后比较的是不同类事物 eg:His composition is very good except for a few grammer mistakes.besides “除了除了之外（还）之外（还）”，表示一种累加关系。，表示一种累加关系。例5：Ben goes to work_and his sister goes to work_. A.by car;on her bike B.by a ca

5、r;on her bike C.by cars;by bikes D.by his car;by bikeA析：析：表达交通方式的结构：表达交通方式的结构：1、“by+交通路线所在位置交通路线所在位置” 2、“take a/the +表达交通工具的名词表达交通工具的名词”表示“乘/坐” 3、“in/on +限定词（如限定词（如a,my,our等）等）+表示交通工具的名表示交通工具的名词词 ”，其中on foot是固定搭配，意为“步行”。例6：Parents often_their children _ some good advice. A.offer;with B.offer;/ C.pro

6、vide;with D.both B and CDprovideprovide sth for sb=provide sb with sthgivegive sb sth=give sth to sboffer强调强调“主动提供主动提供”，常用搭配：，常用搭配：offer sb sth=offer sth to sb例7：I will see what I can do,but I cant _ anything. A.promise B.plan C.prepare D.protectA析：析：考察双宾语考察双宾语句意为句意为“我将要看看我会做什么，但我不会向你承诺任何我将要看看我会做什么，

7、但我不会向你承诺任何事。事。”短语“promise sb sth” “向某人承诺某事”只有只有promise可以接双宾语，其他三项都不能接双宾语。可以接双宾语，其他三项都不能接双宾语。例8：My mother _ me _ TV after I finished my homework. A.allow;to watch B.allow;watchingC.allowed;to watch D.allowed;watchingC析：析：考察考察allow的用法的用法 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事允许某人做某事allow be allowed to do sth 被允许做

8、某事被允许做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事允许做某事例9：The iPhone 8s is not _ and I dont have _ to buy it. A.cheap enough;enough money B.expensive enough; money enough C.enough cheap;enough money D.enough expensive; money enoughAenoughadj 作形容词修饰名词时，可放在名词前，也可作形容词修饰名词时，可放在名词前，也可放在名词后；放在名词后； adv 作副词修饰形容词或副词时，要放在形容词作副词修

9、饰形容词或副词时，要放在形容词或副词后面或副词后面例10：He is _ to buy _ for his parents. A.rich enough;enough present B.enough rich; enough presents C.rich enough;enough presents D.enough rich;presents enoughcenoughadj 作形容词修饰名词时，可放在名词前，也可作形容词修饰名词时，可放在名词前，也可放在名词后；放在名词后； adv 作副词修饰形容词或副词时，要放在形容词作副词修饰形容词或副词时，要放在形容词或副词后面或副词后面例11：

10、How was the weather yesterday? It was terrible.It rained _.People could _go out.A.hardly;hardly B.hardly ; hard C.hard;hard D.hard;hardly D析：析：hard是猛烈是猛烈,形容雨下得大形容雨下得大,而而hardly是是“几乎不几乎不”,就是人们几乎都不出去就是人们几乎都不出去.hard有有adj和和adv,但在这里是但在这里是adv,而而hardly则是则是adv.例12：Remember _ the door.I didnt take the key wit

11、h me. A.to close B.not to close C.to not close D.not closing B析：析：Remember to do sth记得去做某事（事未做）记得去做某事（事未做）Remember doing sth记得做过某事记得做过某事例13：Its getting cold.Would you mind _ the window? Of course not. A.closing B.to close C.closed D.closeA析：析：“Would you mind ? ” 句型是表示请求的委婉说法，意为“你介意你介意吗？吗？” 后接名词或动名词名

12、词或动名词。例14：Whenever we kids come over,Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us _ sure we dont break anything . A.make B.made C.to make D.makingC析：析：考察动词不定式的用法考察动词不定式的用法to make sure是动词不定式短语，在句中作是动词不定式短语，在句中作目的状语目的状语。例15：Excuse me! Do you know _? Its two kilometers away from here.A.where is the su

13、permarket B.when does the supermarket open C.where the supermarket is D.when the supermarket opensC析：析：考察宾语从句的语序考察宾语从句的语序宾语从句要用陈述句语序宾语从句要用陈述句语序例16：_ write down our mistakes in our notebooks? A.How about B.Why not C.Why dont D.Would you like B析：析：在我们的笔记本里写下我们的错误怎么样？在我们的笔记本里写下我们的错误怎么样？How about doing sth?=Why dont you do sth?=Why not do sth?表示表示为什么不做某事呢？或做某事怎么样？用于提出建议。为什么不做某事呢？或做某事怎么样？用于提出建议。选项选项D Would you like to do sth? 你想要做某事吗？你想要做某事吗？