中考不规则动词表(带音标)(共2页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上动词原形 过去式 过去分词be/bi:/ was/wz/ were/w:z/ been /bi:n/ 是babysit/beibisit/ babysat/beibisQt/ babysat/bbisQt/ 照顾小孩 bear/b/ bore/b:/ born/b:n/ 负担beat/bi:t/ beat/bi:t/ beaten/bi:tn/ 打become/bikm/ became/bikeim/ become/bikm/ 变成begin /bigin/ began /bign/ begun/bign/ 开始bend/bend/ bent/bent/ bent/b

2、ent/ 折弯bite/bait/ bit/bit/ bitten/bitn/ 咬blow/blu/ blew/blu:/ blown/blun/ 吹break/breik/ broke/bruk/ broken/brukn/ 打破bring/bri/ brought/br:t/ brought/br:t/ 带来build/bild/ built/bilt/ built/bilt/ 建设burn/b:n/ burned/ burnt/b:nt/ burned/ burnt/b:nt/ 燃烧buy/bai/ bought/b:t/ bought /b:t/ 买can could /catch/k

3、t/ caught/k:t/ caught /k:t/ 抓着choose/tu:z/ chose/tuz/ chosen /tuzn/ 挑选come/km/ came/keim/ come/km/ 来cost/kst/ cost/kst/ cost/kst/ 花费cut/ct/ cut/ct/ cut/ct/ 切，割deal/di:l/ dealt/delt/ dealt/delt/ 分发dig/dig/ dug/dVg/ dug/dVg/ 挖dive/daiv/ dove/duv/ dived /daivd/ 潜水do/du:/ did/did/ done/dVn/ 做draw/drO:/

4、drew /dru:/ drawn/drO:n / 拖，拉dream/dri:m/ dreamt/dremt/ dreamt /dremt/ 做梦 drink/drik/ drank/drNk/ drunk /drVNk/ 喝drive/draiv/ drove/druv/ driven /drivn/ 驾驶eat/i:t/ ate/eit/ eaten/i:tn/ 吃fall/fO:l/ fell/fel/ fallen/fO:ln/ 落下feed/fi:d/ fed/fed/ fed/fed/ 喂养feel/fi:l/ felt/felt/ felt/felt/ 感觉动词原形 过去式 过去

5、分词fight/fait/ fought/fO:t/ fought/fO:t/ 战斗find/faind/ found/faund/ found/faund/ 找到flee/fli:/ fled/fled/ fled/fled/ 逃走fly/flai/ flew/flu:/ flown/flun/ 飞forget/fget/ forgot/fgOt/ forgotten/fgOtn/ 忘记forgive/fgiv/ forgave/fgeiv/ forgiven/ fgivn / 原谅freeze/fri:z/ froze /fruz/ frozen/fruzn/ 结冰get/get/ got

6、 /gOt/ got/gotten /gOtn/ 得到give/giv/ gave /geiv/ given/givn/ 给go/gu/ went /went/ gone /gOn/ 走grow/gru/ grew /gru:/ grown/grun/ 生长hang/hN/ hanged/ hung /hVN/ hanged/ hung/hVN/ 悬挂 have/hv/ has had /hd/ had/hd/ 有hear/hi/ heard /h:d/ heard/h:d/ 听见hide/haid/ hid /hid/ hidden/hidn/ 藏hit/hit/ hit /hit/ hit

7、/hit/ 击中hold/huld/ held /held/ held/held/ 握住hurt/h:t/ hurt /h:t/ hurt/h:t/ 损伤keep/ki:p/ kept /kept/ kept/kept/ 保持know/nu/ knew /nju:/ known/nun/ 知道lay/lei/ laid /leid/ laid/leid/ 放下lead/li:d/ led /led/ led /led/ 领导lean /li:n/ leant /lent/ leant /lent/ 倾斜learn /l:n/ learnt /l:nt/ learnt /l:nt/ 学习leav

8、e /li:v/ left /left/ left /left/ 离开lend /lend/ lent /lent/ lent /lent/ 借出 let /let/ let /let/ let /let/ 让lie /lai/ lay /lei/ lain /lein/ 躺下light /lait/ lit /lit/ lit /lit/ 点火lose /lu:z/ lost /lOst/ lost /lOst/ 丢失make /meik/ made /meid/ made /meid/ 做may might / 动词原形 过去式 过去分词mean /mi:n/ meant /ment/ m

9、eant /ment/ 意指meet /mi:t/ met /met/ met /met/ 遇见pay /pei/ paid /peid/ paid /peid/ 支付 prove /pru:v/ proved /pru:vd/ proven /pru:vn/ 证明put /put/ put/put/ put /put/ 放置read/ri:d/ read/red/ read/ red / 读ride /raid/ rode /rud/ ridden /ridn/ 乘，骑ring /ri/ rang /r/ rung /rV/ 按铃rise /raiz/ rose /ruz/ risen /r

10、izn/ 上升run /rVn/ ran /rn/ run /rVn/ 跑say /sei/ said /sed/ said /sed/ 说see /si:/ saw /sO:/ seen /si:n/ 看见seek/si:k/ sought/sO:t/ sought/ sO:t / 寻找sell /sel/ sold /suld/ sold /suld/ 卖send /send/ sent /sent/ sent /sent/ 寄送set /set/ set /set/ set /set/ 摆放sew /su/ sewed /sud/ sewn /sun/ 缝纫shall should /s

11、hake /Seik/ shook /Suk/ shaken /Seikn/ 摇shine /Sain/ shone /SOn/ shone /SOn/ 照耀shoot/Su:t/ shot/ SOt / shot/ SOt / 射击show /Su/ showed /Sud/ shown /Sun/ 展示shut /SVt/ shut/SVt/ shut/SVt/ 关sing /si/ sang /s/ sung /sV/ 唱歌sink /sik/ sank /sk/ sunk /sVk/ 下沉sit/sit/ sat/st/ sat/st/ 坐sleep/sli:p/ slept/slep

12、t/ selpt/slept/ 睡觉slide/slaid/ slid/slid/ slid/slid/ 滑动smell/smel/ smelt/smelt/ smelt/smelt/ 嗅，闻sow/su/ sowed/sud/ sown/sun/ 播种speak/spi:k/ spoke/spuk/ spoken/spukn/ 讲speed /spi:d/ speeded/ sped/sped/ speeded/ sped/sped/ 速进动词原形 过去式 过去分词spell/spel/ spelt/spelt/ spelt/spelt/ 拼写spread/spred/ spread /sp

13、red/ spread /spred/ 展开 spend/spend/ spent/spent/ spent /spent/ 花费（时间等）.spring/spri/ sprang/spr/ sprung/sprV/ 跳跃stand/stnd/ stood/stud/ stood/stud/ 站立steal/sti:l/ stole/stul/ stolen/stuln/ 偷stick/stik/ stuck/stVk/ stuck/stVk/ 刺入strike/straik/ struck/strVk/ struck/strVk/ 打击sweep/swi:p/ swept/swept/ sw

14、ept/swept/ 打扫swim/swim/ swam/swm/ swum/swVm/ 游泳swing/swi/ swung/swV/ swung/ swV / 摇摆take/teik/ took/tuk/ taken/teikn/ 拿teach/ti:tS/ taught/tO:t/ taught/tO:t/ 教tear/te/ tore/tO:/ torn/tO:n/ 撕扯tell/tel/ told/tuld/ told/tuld/ 告诉 think /ik/ thought/O:t/ thought/O:t/ 想throw/ru/ threw/ru:/ thrown/run/ 扔we

15、ep/wi:p/ wept/wept/ wept/wept/ 哭泣wake/weik/ woke/wuk/ woken/wukn/ 唤醒wear/we/ wore/wO:/ worn/wO:n/ 穿will would /win/win/ won /wVn/ won /wVn/ 得胜wind/waind/ wound/waund/ wound/ waund / 缠绕；上发条write/rait/ wrote/rut/ written/ritn/ 写说明：1、 表中涉及的情态动词都只有过去时没有过去分词，如can, may, will等。2、 以mis-,over-,re-,un-,with-等开头的合成动词变过去式和过去分词时，根据后面的动词进行相应变化，如mishear-misheard-misheard, rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt等。 Good Luck!专心-专注-专业