大英四课后答案(共5页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 1Passage A Ex.5 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility6. devalue 7. striving 8. entailed 9. supposedly 10. ConsequentlyEx6. 1. refer to as 2. at best 3. by the same token 4. at large 5. help up asEx.8 Translate the following sentences into English. 1. With

2、 his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities. 2. He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading. 4. At best hes ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscienc

3、e or qualifications. 5. We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway. Ex14. 1. equality 2. sustained 3. clue 4. expansiveness 5. was sacked6. defined 7. sphere 8. sour 9. depressing 10. divisionEx15. 1. in the way 2. falling apart 3. have ruled out 4. at this rate 5. took

4、 upPassage B Ex. 17 Translate the following sentences into English. 1. The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information. 2. Since he doesnt agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it any more. 3. I havent seen it myself, but it is suppo

5、sed to be a very good film.4. If you dont work hard, youll end up nowhere. 5. Its up to the United States to take the initiative in banning nuclear weapons.Unit 2Ex5. 1.awaited, 2.have overtaken, 3.pose, 4.cues, 5.has undermined, 6.soptted, 7.judged, 8.distracted, 9.offend, 10.mask Ex6. 1.brought ou

6、t, 2.with the exception of, 3.thanks to, 4.taken in, 5.capable of Ex8. 1. He is no more fit to be a headmaster than any schoolboy would be.2. As for her father, she is not sure whether he will accept her and her baby.3. Staying up late will undermine ones health while going to bed early and getting

7、up early will benefit it.4. The ambassador personally conveyed the presidents message to the premier. 5. The girl decided to open up and tell the police what she had seen.Ex14. 1.embarrassed, 2.tutor, 3.potential, 4.hence, 5.yield, 6.affection, 7.appropriate, 8.presentation, 9.romantic, 10.recommend

8、ation Ex15. 1.in terms of, 2.participating in, 3.get down to, 4.base.on, 5.acts on Ex17. 1. Excessive exercises does more harm than good to ones health. Therefore we must control the amount of exercise we do.2. He made a few attempts to join in their conversation, but he gave up out of timidness.3.

9、Trains cannot compete with planes in terms of convenience and speed.4. Making a comparison between Chinese and American cultures will help you to better understand and adapt to your study environment in the USA.5. It is a traditional Chinese virtue for the young on buses to yield their seats to the

10、old, the weak, the sick and the disabled.Unit 3Key to Exercises 5. 1. violated 2. derive 3. blocked 4. default 5. rationalized6. quoted 7. exclusive 8. contacted 9. anonymous 10. charge6 1. is up to 2.resulted in 3.was charged with 4.was unlikely 5. handing out8. 1. It is simply unbelievable for him

11、 to change 500 dollars for a haircut.2. People grant you the privilege, so you should serve the people wholeheartedly.3. The weather forecast is very important so that we can decide when to go to sea.4. The sound of guns violated the usual calmness of Sunday morning, and people had a strong feeling

12、that the war was coming.5. Even though you read three pages per minute, you will by no means finish the book by the end of this weekend.Key to Exercises14. 1.have witnessed 2. trample 3. abusing 4.manual 5. duplicated6. knowingly 7. tactic 8. patrolling 9. budget 10. enforce15. 1. end up 2. give.sho

13、rt shrift 3. step up .to 4. infringed on5. doesnt fit into16. 1 a fine 2. rights/law 3. to violate law/rights 4. money 5.deadlines6.a presentation 7. rehearsals 8. a copy/money 9. permission 10.an interview17. 1. He can beat his opponent easily without giving a second thought.2. With little or no kn

14、owledge of driving, he drove the car onto the road.3. It is illegal to make an unauthorized change in the construction of the bridge.4. I could accept this fact calmly because I knew if I were not able to finish the mission, chances were that the team would be defeated.5. Children in remote mountain

15、 areas are lacking in scientific and cultural knowledge.Unit 4Key to Ex.5. 1. sensitive 2. classification 3. sufficiently 4. steer 5. familiarity6. consequently 7. reward 8. qualifications 9. fundamentals 10. evaluate6. 1. As for 2. focuson 3. benefitfrom 4. failed to 5. relevant to8. 1. My grandfat

16、hers interests rang from playing chess to climbing mountains although he is 70 years.2. Surprisingly, Toms grandmother plays with dolls at the age of 80.3. His selflessness and talent qualify him for the job most students dream to get.4. What interpretation would you put on his odd/strange dream?5.

17、The brand-new car our boss has just bought id capable of making 200 kilometers an hour.Key to EX.14. 1. beyond 2. champions 3. ignored 4. obliged 5. sheer 6. lagged 7. prospects 8. proficiency 9. prejudice 10. claim15. 1. in a way 2. drawing up 3. calls for 4. signed up for 5. setback17. 1. He sugge

18、sted at the board meeting that the easy task should be left to Mary whose health is poor.2. Mr Brown, who is in Hong Kong now, has a lot of teaching experience and will come to teach our students in the spring.3. This is the best hotel in our city: the food is good and the same is true of the servic

19、e.4. In order to attract more passengers, the caption assured all the passengers of the safety of traveling by ship.5. His new car, for which he had paid ￥150 000, was seriously damaged in an accident and was beyond repair.Unit 5Key to Exercises5. 1. morality 2. quest 3. downright 4. advocated 5. co

20、ntemporaries6. deceiving 7.exclusive 8. obstructing 9. captured 10. conscience6. 1. took to 2. goes back 3. carry out 4. pointed to 5. in opposition to8. 1. The airplane they boarded soared out of sight right after it took off.2. At the meeting, the two sides had a hot debate. The reformers put forw

21、ard many reforming measures.3. In the long run, we should learn more about science and technology. Besides our major subjects, knowledge of computers, English and driving is necessary for our work.4. She does gymnastic exercises four times a week in the quest to achieve the perfect body.5. Every mor

22、ning in the park, some old people are doing physical exercises there, chatting with each other at the same time.Key to Exercises14. 1. compelled 2. compassion 3. disclosure 4. exploring 5. malnourished 6. plaguing 7. pledge 8. breach 9. span 10. transaction15. 1. sitting idle 2. broke down 3. in all

23、 respects4. gave credit 5. by the conduct of17. 1. Wont it be better if we take measures to change the present situation?2. I didnt give him credit for such a skill. (I didnt give credit to him for such a skill.)3. They have been learning English up to now, though in their advanced age.4. He has not

24、 been to school for seven days because of illness.5. The children ran out of the classroom, jumping and singing. Unit 6Key to Exercises5. 1. achievement 2. self-esteem 3. primitive 4. aroused 5. identified6. confrontation 7. conflict 8. soaring 9. abandoned 10. professional6. 1. through thick and th

25、in 2. root for 3. backed up 4. belonged to 5. stave off8. 1. She portrayed her childhood as a time of wonder and discovery.2. Experiments showed that nonsmokers committed fewer errors than smokers.3. Football fans are often highly regarded not for their own achievement, but through their connection

26、to a team that wins.4. Despite the actors wonderful acting, the three-hour movie could not hold our attention.5. Professor Wang is the only doctor I can rely on to save my son.Key to Exercises14. 1. victim 2. depress 3. devote 4. concluded 5. beneficial6. recreational 7. propelled 8. financial 9. no

27、thing 10 regardless15. 1. along with 2. agree with 3. in terms of 4. go back to 5. be responsible for17. 1. We dont think your proposal is quite in place, so you should give it up.2. When he arrived home, he found nothing but some broken furniture there.3. Given the condition of the engine, it is a

28、wonder that it even starts.4. In terms of employment, the hotel industry is the second largest industry in this country.5. Everyone in this country had the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.Unit 7 Key to exercises5. 1. succession 2. prevalent 3 fragile 4. generated

29、 5. accomplish6. graceful 7. imposed 8. insecurity 9. indispensable 10. acclaim6. 1. at stake 2. clings to 3. hang on 4. turnedover 5. referred toas8. 1. Although he said he had done a lot for the case, his success was at least in part due to luck.2. The issue to be discussed is critical, because it

30、 will determine the future of many people.3. Ill try my best to avoid imposing my ideas on others.4. Rarely can people face up to the defects in their own characters in such a situation.5. College life is referred to as the most beautiful period of ones life.Key to Exercises14. 1. certify 2. consult

31、ed 3. monthly 4. maintained 5. benefits6. survey 7. restless 8. aggressive 9. evaporated 10. maximum15. 1. scrape together 2. sunk in 3. count on 4. account for 5. laid off17. 1. Generally speaking he is quite learned, especially in the field of mathematics. However, when it comes to politics, he kn

32、ows nothing.2. According to the survey they made of the 1000 workers who missed out on the chance to go to university, their failure in the college entrance examinations had a profound effect on their later life.3. Owing to cost rise, employers refuse to pay the retirement pension for their employee

33、s. On the flip side, employees are unwilling to stay in the same company for their whole lives.4. Since youve told me who should take responsibility for the matter, I will not pursue it any further.5. I will try to set aside half an hour each day to do some exercise even in the busiest season. 专心-专注-专业