托福阅读单词题(词汇题)全集(打印版)1[1].0版(共19页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上iBT新托福镇魂单词题（词汇题）全集来自： 无老师的博客 时间：2010年12月12日无老师题：iBT新托福考试的词汇题，一直以来都是很多考友的老大难问题。一方面是因为新托福考试难度很高，但是另外一方面很重要的原因，是因为我们的众多考友对于英语本身的理解不够深刻和透彻，因此很多考友在遇到词汇题的时候，往往是错误率极高。无老师专门针对这个问题，在网络上搜集了大量的iBT新托福词汇题，这些词汇题均来自于新托福考试，而不是来自于任何的模考题，这就保证了这些单词题的出题思路与新托福考试是完全一模一样的。而这对于我们众多考友来说是最为重要的。而且，由于新托福考试的习惯是，会将之

2、前的词汇题在改头换面之后，重新拿出来进行考察，因此这份iBT新托福镇魂单词题（词汇题）全集可以帮助你预知即将会考什么单词题。而且由于众所周知的，新托福考试还经常出现重复的情况，因此，如果你机会特别好遇到恰好重复之前的真题的情况的话，那么这份资料里的答案，毫无疑问，也就是你改选的正确的答案。这样就能极大地在缩短你做题时间的情况下，同时保证100%的正确率。不仅如此，这些词汇题里面的很多单词，在考过之后，也经常被ETS视为应该认识的单词。所以，这些单词还往往成为新的一次考试之中的必会单词。因此，无论从哪个角度来说，这些词汇题里面的单词，都是你必须认识的。专心-专注-专业1a matter of s

3、peculationsuppositionn.推断2a solicitation ofan invitation ofn.垦求;垦请3abandonedlefta.被遗弃的4aberrantabnormala.脱离常轨的,5abortquitv.夭折;中止6abruptlysuddenlyad.突然地;意外地7absorbappealv.吸收;被吸引8absorblearn(学习)v.吸收9absorbtake inv.吸收;被吸引10abstractnot concretea.抽象的;非实际的11absurdridiculousa.荒谬的;可笑的12abundancelarge amount

4、n.大量13abundancegreat numbern.大量14abundant affluenta.丰富的;大量的15abundant amplea.丰富的;大量的16abundant numerousa.丰富的;大量的17abundant plentifula.丰富的;大量的18abundant substantiala.丰富的;大量的19abundantlyplentifullyad.丰富地;大量地20accessreachv.接近21accessiblereachablea.可接近的22accessibleeasy to reacha.接近的23accidentalunexpecte

5、da.意外的;偶然的24accommodateprovide forv.提供25accomplishedachieveda.实现完成的26accomplishedskilleda.熟练的27accountdescriptionn.说明28accountfor explainv.说明29accumulatecollectv.积累;聚集30accumulatepile upv.积累;聚集聚集31accuratecorrecta.正确的32accuratelycorrectlyad.正确地33acknowledgerecognizev.承认34actuallyin factad.事实上35added

6、extraa.附加的;额外的36adeptskilleda.熟练的37adherentsupportern.拥护者38adjacentnearbya.毗连的39adjacentneighboringa.毗连的40adjustmodifyv.调整;改变以适应40+ administer manage v. 管理41admitlet inv.准许进入42adoptenactv.采用43advanceimprovementn.发展;增长44adventarrivaln.出现;到来45adventbeginningn.出现;到来46affairmattern.事件;事情47affordprovidev

7、.提供;给予48aggravateincreasev.加重;增剧49aggravateannoyv.使恼火50aggregateoveralla.聚集的;合计的51aggregatecombineda.聚集的;合计的52agileastutea.灵活的;敏捷的53agileclevera.灵活的;敏捷的54agilequick and activea.灵活的;敏捷的55agilemove and act quicklya.灵活的;敏捷的56airfeelingn.气氛57alarmsoundv.警报58alarmwarningn.警告59albeitalthoughconj.尽管；虽然60al

8、beiteven thoughconj.尽管；虽然61allowenablev.允许62alludesuggestv.暗示63allude torefer tophrv.提到64ally withlink tov.结盟65alterchange tov.改变66amazingremarkable/replacementa.人惊讶的、非凡的67ambiguousvaguea.不明确的68ambivalentmixeda.矛盾的69ampleplentifula.充足的;丰富的70amplespaciousa.宽敞的71anchorhold in placev.使固定72ancientolda.古

9、老的73ancientantiquea.古老的74annihilatedestroyv.消灭75annihilatecompletely removev.消灭76annuallyyearlyad.每年77anomalyirregularityn.异常的人或物78antagonistcompetitorn.对手;敌手79anticipateexpectv.预期80antisepticcleana.抗菌的81antithesisoppositen.对立面82antlerhornn.鹿角83anxietyworryn.忧虑;担心84apart fromexceptionphr.除之外85apart

10、fromexcept forphr.除之外86apparatusequipmentn.仪器;设备87apparentobviousa.显然的88apparentlyclearlyad.显然地89appealattractionn.吸引90appealingattractivea.有吸引的91appearseemv.似乎92appearancerisen.出现93appearancearrivaln.出现94appearanceshowing upn.出现95applicationusen.应用96appreciablenoticeablea.相当可观的97approachmethodn.方法9

11、8approachmove towardv.接近99approximatelyroughlyad.大约地100architecturestructuren.构造101archiverecordv.存档102archivestockv.存档103archivestorev.存档104arduousdifficulta.艰巨的105ariddrya.干旱的106ariseemergev.出现107arrangementconfigurationn.安排;布置108arrayrangen.一系109articleitemn.物品110articleobjectn.物品111as a rulein g

12、eneralphr.通常112assertdeclarev.断言;宣称113assertionstrong statementn.断言;主张114assetadvantagen.资产;有条件115assimilatecombinev.同化116assistancehelpn.帮助；协助117assortedvariousa.各式各样的118assumebelievev.假定;设想119assumesupposev.假定;设想120assumetake onv.承担121assumptionpremisen.假设122astonishingamazinga.惊人的123astuteclevera

13、.敏锐的124at randomwithout a definite patternphr.随便地;任意地125attachment topreference forn.依恋126attainachievev.达到;获得127attainmentachievementn.达到;获得128attendantaccompanyinga.伴随的129attest toconfirmv.证实130attributeaccreditv.归于;认为131attributecharacteristicn.特点132attribute tocredit withv.归于;认为133attributioncha

14、ractern.属性134augmentincreasev.增加;提高135availableobtainablea.可获得的136avenuemethodn.途径;手段137avenuemeansn.途径;手段138avidenthusiastica.热中的139barelyjustad.仅仅140bargeboatn.驳船141barrierobstaclen.障碍142barrierimpedimentn.障碍143battlestrugglen.搏斗;奋斗144beinclined tendv.倾向145be accustomed toget used tophrv.习惯146be a

15、ware offamiliar withphrv.了解147be beforehandforeordainv.预先148be closerresemblance tobe more likephr.非常相似149be consistent withbe compatible withphr.一致的150be entitled tohave the rightphrv.有权151beckoninvitev.招唤;引诱152become extinctdie outphrv.灭绝153beingcreaturen.生命154beneficialadvantageousa.有益的155blossom

16、flourishv.兴旺156blossomthrivev.兴旺157boastpuffv.吹嘘158boastexaggeratev.吹嘘159bombardassailv.炮击;轰击160bombardassaultv.炮击;轰击161bombardstrikev.炮击;轰击162boomexpansionn.激增;爆涨163boongreat benefitn.利益164boostraisev.增加;提高165boundaryperipheryn.边界166branchdivisionn.分支167breedreproducev.繁殖;饲养168brilliantbrighta.光辉的;

17、明亮的169brittlebreakablea.脆弱的170brittlefragilea.脆弱的171broad appealwide popularitya.广泛的吸引172broadlygenerallyad.大体上173broadlyextensivelyad.大体上174bulkmajorityn.大部份175bulklarge partn.大部份176bulkmajor partn.主体177bulklarge portionn.大部份178bulkgreat quantityn.大部份179burgeonexpandv.急速成长180bustlinglivelya.活跃的181c

18、amouflagedisguisev.伪装182camouflagehidev.伪装183camouflagedecorate(装饰)v.伪装184camouflageblend with circumstancesv.伪装185cardinalfundamentala.基本的186cargoshipmentn.船货;货物187celebratedfamousa.着名的188centralessentiala.主要的189certainspecifieda.指定的190chancyriskya.冒险的191channelprovidev.提供帮助192channeldirectv.引导193c

19、hannelguidev.引导194chaoticdisorganizeda.混乱的195cherishvaluev.珍爱196chiefmajora.主要的197chiselcarvev.刻;凿198chooseoptv.选择199chronicpersistenta.长期的;断的200chronicconfirmeda.长期的;断的201chronichabituala.长期的;断的202chronicinveteratea.长期的;断的203chronicallyconstantlyad.长期地204circuitousindirecta.迂迴的205circumstancecondit

20、ionn.环境;情况206citequotev.引用207citerefer tov.引用208classictypicala.典型的209clearvisiblea.容易看见的210clearapparenta.显然的211cling toattach tov.附着212closecarefula.严密的;周密的213cluehintn.线线索214coatingcovern.覆盖层215coincide withbe as the same time asv.同时发生216collaboratecooperatev.合作217collaborationjoint effectn.合作成果2

21、18collectgatherv.收集219collidehit each otherv.碰撞220collide withrun intov.碰撞221commemoratecelebratev.庆祝;纪222compactconcisea.紧密的;简明的223compactcompressed(结实的)a.紧密的;简明的224comparableequivalenta.可比较的224+ comparative relative a. 相当的225compelpushv.强迫226compellingconvincinga.令人信服的227compensatereimbursev.赔偿;补偿

22、228compensate forbalancephrv.赔偿;补偿229complaintprotestv.抗议230complementsupplementn.补充物231complementadd tov.补充232completelytotallyad.完全地233complexelaboratea.复杂的234complexsystemn.复合物;综合体235complicatedcomplexa.复杂的236complicatedmade things more difficulta.复杂的237componentconstituenta.组成的238compositionmixt

23、uren.合成物239comprehensiveunderstandablea.能解的240comprehensivecompletea.全部的241compriseformv.组成242comprisemake upv.组成243concerninterestv.感兴趣244conclusivefinala.最后的245conclusiveultimatea.最后的246conducivecontributivea.有助于.的247configurationarrangementn.布局;结构248configurationformn.佈局;结构249confinelimit/boundar

24、yv.限制250confrontfacev.面临251congealsolidifyv.使凝结252consecutivesuccessivea.连续的253consequenceresultn.结果;重要性254consequenceimportancen.结果;重要性255consequentlatera.随后的256consequentresultanta.作为结果的257consequentresultinga.作为结果的258consequentialsignificanta.重要的259consequentlythereforead.因此260consequentlythusad.

25、因此261conservesavev.保存262considerthink asv.考虑;认为263considerview asv.考虑;认为264considerthink aboutv.考虑;认为认为265considerablesubstantial/significant a.相当大的266consist ofcompose ofv.由组成267consistentregulara.一致的268consistentlyregularlyad.一致地269conspicuousnotablea.明显的270constantstablea.固定的;变的271constantlyalway

26、sad.经常;断地272constellationcollectionn.一系;一群273constellationcombinationn.一系;一群274constitutioncomponentn.构造275constrainrestrictv.限制276constraintlimitn.限制277constraintrestrictionn.限制278consumeeat upv.消耗;吃;喝吃;喝279consumedused upv.消耗280contemplateconsiderv.沉思281contentiousdisputeda.好争吵的282continualconstan

27、ta.间断的;连续的283continuousuninterrupteda.连续的;持续的284contrivecreatev.发明285contriveinventv.发明286conventionalcustomarya.习惯的;惯例的287conventionaltraditionala.习惯的;惯例的288convergingconcentratinga.收缩的;会聚的289converttransformv.使转变290convert intochange tov.转变成291convictcondemnv.宣判292convictsentencev.宣判293convictdoom

28、(判决)v.宣判294convictionbeliefn.相信;信295convictionstrong beliefn.坚定的信296cope withhandlephrv.应付;处理297cope withdeal withphrv.应付;处理298copiousplentifula.丰富的;大量的299corecentern.核心;要点300correspondenceharmonyn.一致301corroborateconfirmv.证实;确证302costlyexpensivea.贵重的;昂贵的303counseladvisev.忠告303+ countless innumerabl

29、e a. 数量很多的304counteropposev.反对305counter ofin the opposite ofa.相反的306counterpartversion(版本)n.复本;副本307counterpartsimilitude(类似物)n.复本;副本308counterpartequivalent(同等物)n.复本;副本309countervailcompensatev.抵销;对抗310countervailopposev.抵销;对抗311coupleassociatev.与联系起来312coveredincludeda.隐蔽的;有盖的313crawlmovev.爬行;移动3

30、14createinventv.创作;产生315creativeinventivea.创造的316crestpeakn.顶峰317criticalcruciala.关键的318criticalessentiala.关键的319criticizedebate(争论;辩论)v.批评;责备320crucialimportanta.重要的321cruciallydecisivelyad.关键地322crushedgrounda.碾碎的323cumbersomeawkwarda.笨重的;麻烦的324cumbersomeclumsya.笨重的;麻烦的325cumbersomeunwieldya.笨重的;麻

31、烦的326curbcontrolv.控制;遏止327currentpresenta.现在的328damblockv.筑坝;控制329danglehangv.悬摆;吊330daringbolda.大胆的331debatearguev.辩论;争论332decimatedestroyv.大量毁灭333decimationdestructionn.大量毁灭334degreeextentn.程度335degreemeasuren.程度336delicatedaintya.碎的;精美的337delightpleasev.使高兴338delightpleasuren.高兴;愉快339deluxelavish

32、a.奢华的340demandneedn.需要;需求341demiseextinctionn.死亡342demographypopulationn.人口统计343densecrowdeda.稠密的;密集的344densethicka.稠密的;密集的345dependrely onv.依赖;依靠依靠346dependablereliablea.可信赖的347depictdescribev.描述348depictportrayv.描写;描绘349depletiondrainn.消耗;用尽350depositaccumulatev.沉积351depositlay downv.放下;放置352deriv

33、earisev.源于;导出353designcreatev.设计354designateidentifyv.命名;指定355detractorcritic(批评者)n.诽谤者;恶意批评者356detrimentalharmfula.有害的;的357deviatedigressv.偏离358deviationdeparturen.背离359devisecreatev.设计;发明360devoid oflack ofa.缺乏的361devoid ofwithout(prep.)a.缺乏的362devoid ofscant ofa.缺乏的363devoteddedicateda.虔诚的;专心致志的3

34、64devoted toconcentrated ona.虔诚的;专心致志的364+ discernible noticeable a. 可感知到，可注意到的365dictatedeterminev.口授;命令366dictateorderv.命令367differentialunevena.差别的;独特的368diffusetravelv.扩散;散布369diffusespread(out)v.扩散;散布370diligentcarefula.勤奋的371diligentlycarefullyad.勤奋地372dilutereducev.稀释;使薄弱373dimdecreasev.变暗淡37

35、4disassemblebreak apartv.拆开375disassemblebreak upv.拆开376disbanddismissv.解散;遣散377discardthrow awayv.摒弃;丢弃378discardthrow upv.摒弃;丢弃丢弃379discerniblenoticeablea.可辨别的380discerniblediscriminatinga.可辨别的381dischargereleasev.释放382disentangledisbandv.解开383disgustdistastev.厌恶384disintegratebreak apartv.分解;碎裂38

36、5disintegratefall apartv.分解;碎裂386disintegratetear apartv.分解;碎裂387dismantledemolishv.拆开;拆除388disorderanarchyn.混乱389dispensablenot necessarya.非必要的390dispersaldistributionn.散布;驱散391displacemove out of positionv.迫使(人)离开392dispositiontemperamentn.性格;性情393disputecontentionn.争论;争执394disputeargumentn.争论;争执3

37、95dissipatedispersev.驱散396dissipateddisperseda.分散的397dissuadediscouragev.劝阻398distinctclear and recognizablea.清楚的;明确的399distinctiondifferencen.差别400distinctionhonorn.荣誉401distinctionexcellencen.优秀;卓越402distinctivecharacteristica.有特色的403distinguishnotice from the differencev.区别;识别404distributespreadv

38、.分配;散布405distributiondispersionn.散布406distributiongeographic rangen.分布区域407disturbupsetv.打乱；扰乱408diversedistincta.同的409diversificationemergence of many varietiesn.多样化410diversityvarietyn.多样性411divestdeprivev.剥夺412divestget rid ofv.剥夺413domestichomea.家庭的;国内的414dormanthibernateda.休眠的;活动的415dormantinac

39、tivea.休眠的;活动的416dramaticallygreatlyad.戏剧性地417drasticextremea.激烈的;极端的418drasticallyobviouslyad.大大地;彻底地419drasticallyseverely(严重地)ad.大大地;彻底地420dualdoublea.双的;双重的421duplicatecopyv.复制422duplicaterepeatn.复本423durablelastinga.经久的;持久的424earnacquirev.赚得;赢得425easefacilitate(使容)v.使减轻;使缓和426eccentricerratica.古

40、怪的;反常的427eccentricstrangea.古怪的;反常的428effaceeliminatev.消去429elaboratedetaileda.精巧的;详尽的430elaboratedaintya.精巧的;详尽的431elapsedpasseda.过去的;经过的432elementweather conditionn.（恶劣的）天气433eliminateremovev.排除;消除434elusivedifficult to catcha.难懂的;难捉摸的435emanateemergev.散发;产生436embarkon startv.从事(着手)437embedinsertv.插入;植入438embedimplantv.插入;植入439embedenclosev.插入;植入440emergenceappearancen.出现441emergencycrisisn.紧急情况442emergentdevelopinga.新兴的443employusev.利用444enableal