新概念课堂笔记第一册(共2页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上新概念英语课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 111-112Word Study专心-专注-专业model【用法】n. 样式，型号；模型；模范；模特 adj. 典型的，模范的【词组】a fashion model 时装模特 a model worker 劳动模范 a model plane 飞机模型afford【用法】vt. 付得起（钱）；担负得起（时间）【词组】afford to do sth. 承担的起做某事【例句】She cant afford a new coat. 她买不起一件新大衣。 I cant afford any more time on this pr

2、oject. 我不能再在这个项目上花更多的时间了。 We cant afford to buy such an expensive car. 我们买不起这样昂贵的车。price【用法】n. 价格，价钱【词组】the price of 的价格 Whats the price of 的价格是什么【例句】Whats the price of the television? 这台电视多少钱？ = How much is the television? = How much does the television cost? 类似用法的词：population 人口 age 年龄 Whats the p

3、opulation in China. 中国有多少人口？ = How many people are there in China. Whats the age of you? 你多大了？ = How old are you?NamesFrith / fri / 弗里斯 Text ExplanationI like this television very much. How much does it cost?【译文】我非常喜欢这台电视机。请问它多少钱？【用法】 likevery much 非常喜欢，副词短语very much修饰动词like，用作状语。类似的还有： likebest 最喜欢

4、 likea bit 有些喜欢 代词it指代前一句的this television，作主语；cost v. 意为“价钱为”，作谓语；how much “多少”，作宾语。The other models more expensive, but its worth the money.【译文】那种型号价格是贵一些，但它值这么多钱。【用法】 the other adj./ pron. 意为“另一个”，指代两者之中的另一个，可构成：onethe other e.g. I have two brothers. One is a doctor, and the other is a singer. 我有两

5、个兄弟，一个是医生，另一个是歌手。 worth adj. 值得的，有的价值，可构成：be worth + n. / be worth of doing 某事值得被做 e.g. The question isnt worth discussing again and again. 这问题不值得一遍一遍的讨论。Can we buy it on instalments? You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, and then fourteen pounds a month for three years.【译文】我们可以用分期付款的方式购买吗？您可以先付30

6、英镑的定金，然后每月14英镑，3年付清。【用法】 buy sth. on instalments 分期付款买 pay a deposit of 付的定金 fourteen pounds a month for three years 本句省略了主语you 和谓语can pay pay v. 付（钱）（paidpaid），可构成：sb. pay ( money ) for sth. 某人为某物付了多少钱。 e.g. I paid one hundred yuan for the handbag. 我为这个手提包付了100元。Grammar Analysis形容词的平级比较级：asas 和一样【介

7、绍】形容词比较形式有三种：以expensive为例 较高比较级（more expensive, the most expensive） 较低比较级（less expensive, the least expensive） 平级比较级（as expensive as）第一个as是副词，后跟形容词或副词；第二个as是连词，后跟名词、名词短语或省略句。【用法】形容词的平级比较asas的用法：（as + adj. + as / as + adj. + n. + as） 肯定句形式The green apple is as sweet as the red one. 这个绿苹果同那个红苹果一样甜。 Th

8、is pair of shoes is as cheap as that one. 这双鞋和那双一样便宜。 疑问句形式 Is my uncle as tall as your father? 我叔叔和你父亲一样高吗？ Are these apples as red as those ones? 这些苹果和那些一样红吗？ 否定句形式（not asas = not soas） The white knife is not so sharp as the black one. 这把白色的小刀不如那把褐色的锋利。 I dont know as many people as you do. 我认识的人没

9、有你认识的多。【扩展】（1）比较级中的指代词：one, ones, that, those one 指代前面提到的可数名词，同名不同物； e.g. This blue dress is more beautiful than that yellow one. that 指代前面提到的 the + 不可数名词； e.g. The weather in Beijing is warmer than that in Harbin. The food in my country is very different from that of the USA those 指代前面提到的 the + 可数名

10、词复数；可用 the ones替代； e.g. The cars made in this factory are better than those（the ones） in that factory. 这家工厂生产的汽车比那家工厂的好。 （2）比较级 + and + 比较级，“越来越” e.g. The weather is becoming warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和了。 （3）the + 比较级+ 句子，the + 比较级 + 句子，“越，越” e.g. The harder you work, the more progress you will make. 你学习越努力，就会取得越大的进步。