外研版英语必修五单词表(带音标)(共8页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上外研版英语必修五TK英文音标中文备注haveincommon有相同的特点必修五M1linguistli?wistn.语言学家makeadifference有影响，使不相同accent?ks?nt,?ksentn.口音obvious?bvi?sadj.显然的；显而易见的motorwaym?ut?wein.（英）高速公路underground?nd?graundn.（英）地铁subways?bwein.（美）地铁getaround四处走动（旅行）flashlightfl?,laitn.（美）手电筒；火把queuekju:vi.（英）排队（等候）confusingk?nfj

2、u:zi?adj.令人困惑的；难懂的preposition,prep?zi?nn.介词comparek?mp?vt.比较omit?umitvt.省略varietyv?rai?tin.种类differdif?vi.不同；有区别settlersetl?n.移民；定居者besimilarto与相似remarkrim:kn.评论；讲话variation,vri?ei?nn.变化havedifficulty(-in)doingsth做某事有困难steadilystediliadv.不断地；持续地satellites?t?laitn.卫星flickflikn.轻打；轻弹；抖动switchswit?n.开关

3、leadto引起；导致structurestr?kt?n.结构；体系rapidlyr?pidliadv.迅速地announcement?naunsm?ntn.声明；宣告linguisticsli?gwistiksn.语言学editionidi?nn.（广播、电视节目的）期；版cutekju:tadj.逗人喜爱的add?dvt.加；增加infavourof同意；支持presentprez?nt,prizentvt.陈述；提出（观点、计划等）referto.as称为attempt?temptn.努力；尝试simplifysimplifaivt.简化1专心-专注-专业外研版英语必修五TKcombin

4、ation,k?mbinei?nn.组合；结合thanksto幸亏，多亏distinctivedisti?ktivadj.与众不同的looklukn.外观；外表；样子criticize?kr?t?sa?zvt.批评standardst?nd?dadj.标准的referenceref?r?nsn.参考；查阅intellectual,int?lektju?l,-t?u?ladj.脑力的；思维的，需用才智的必修五M2satisfyings?tisfaii?adj.令人满意的stressfulstresfuladj.充满压力的；紧张的accountant?kaunt?ntn.会计barberb:b?n

5、.理发师biochemist,bai?ukemistn.生物化学家electrician,ilektri?nn.电工；电器技师minermain?n.矿工volunteer,v?l?nti?n.志愿者offer?f?vi.（主动）提出（愿意做某事）signalsign?ln.信号inparticular尤其；特别sheer?i?adj.垂直的；陡峭的onaverage平均intheory理论上；从理论上来说inpractice实际上；在实践中respectrispektvt.遵守tollt?ul,t?ln.（事故、疾病等的）伤亡人数bendbendn.弯曲处；弯道circulars?:kjul

6、?adj.圆形的directdirekt,dai-vt.指挥passby经过takeforgranted以为理所当然encounterinkaunt?n.相遇；邂逅profoundpr?ufaundadj.（影响）深刻的；极大的haveaneffecton对产生影响missionmi?nn.任务；职责；使命takeup站好位置以备verticalv?:tik?ladj.垂直的takenoticeof注意到temporarytemp?r?riadj.暂时的；临时的freezerfri:z?n.冰箱freezefri:zvi.冻住；冻僵2外研版英语必修五TKcontractk?ntr?kt,k?n

7、tr?ktn.合同；契约earn?:nvt.挣（钱）permanentp?:m?n?ntadj.长久的；永久的；永恒的salarys?l?rin.工资；薪水staffst:f,st?fn.全体职员；员工signsainvt.签字；签署agenteid?ntn.代理人；经纪人analyst?n?listn.分析家；分析师apply?plaivi.申请deductiondid?k?nn.推理；推断organizational,?:g?naizei?n?ladj.组织的postp?ustn.工作；职位chef?efn.厨师requirerikwai?vt.需要renewablerinju:?blad

8、j.（合同）可续签的essentialisen?ladj.必不可少的；绝对重要的modelm?d?ln.模特shot?tn.（电影、电视或照片的）镜头inresponseto作为的回应gratefulgreitfuladj.感激的；感谢的available?veil?bladj.可获得的databasedeit?beisn.数据库；资料库demanddim:nd,-m?ndn.要求；需要bioinformaticiann.生物信息学（研究）者traditionaltr?di?n?ladj.传统的youngsterj?st?n.年轻人suffers?f?vi.遭受（痛苦pathologistp?

9、l?d?istn.病理学家doubled?blvi.加倍leisurel?n.休闲individual,individju?l,-d?ln.个人fitnessfitnisn.健康outgoingaut,g?ui?adj.外向的personality,p?:s?n?l?tin.个性；性格biographybai?gr?fin.（由他人撰写的）传记必修五M3fantasyf?nt?sin.幻想；想象haveconnectionwith与有联系/有关联detectiveditektivn.侦探solves?lv,s?:lvvt.解决murdererm?:d?r?n.凶手；谋杀犯3外研版英语必修五TK

10、account?kauntn.叙述；描写；报道runaway（秘密地）逃跑companionk?mp?nj?nn.同伴；伙伴raftr:ft,r?ftn.木排；木筏pourp?:vi.（雨）倾盆而下shelter?elt?n.遮蔽物；栖身之地paddlep?dlvi.用桨划（小船）lielaivi.说谎；撒谎panickvt.(panicked,panicked)（使）恐慌；（使）惊慌失curiouskju?ri?sadj.好奇的tietaivt.（用绳、带等）绑；系；拴roper?upn.绳子beardbi?dn.胡须frightfraitn.恐惧；害怕crawlkr?:lvi.爬行；匍匐前

11、进terrifiedterifaidadj.非常害怕的；极度恐慌的trunktr?kn.树干playatrickonsb捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧makeup编造（说法、解释等）outlineautlainn.外形；轮廓disturbdist?:bvt.打comedyk?midin.喜剧romanticr?um?ntikadj.浪漫的；关于爱情的fictionfik?nn.虚构或幻想出来的事reviewrivju:n.（影视、音乐）评论be/feelinthemood(forsth./todosth.)有意（做某事）；有（做某事的）心情set(aplay,novel,etc.)in设置（戏剧、小说

12、等的）背景resemblerizemblvt.与相似createkrieitvt.塑造；创作exceptioniksep?nn.例外warnw?:nvt.警告shallow?l?uadj.浅的adolescent,?d?ulesntn.青少年determineddit?:mindadj.坚决的makeonesfortune发财setoff出发；启程pennypenin.（硬币）便士；（美）分forcef?:svt.强迫；迫使pilotpail?tn.领航员vividvividadj.（描述）生动的；逼真的4外研版英语必修五TKestablishist?bli?vt.确立；确定；建立reputa

13、tion,repjutei?nn.名誉；名望；声望carnivalk:niv?ln.狂欢节必修五M4Christiankristj?n;-t?nadj.基督教的ghost?ustn.鬼；幽灵costumek?stju:m,k?stju:mn.服装；戏装；化妆服hidehaidvt.掩藏；躲藏confusionk?nfju:?nn.杂乱；混乱extendikstendvt.延长pretendpritend,pri:-vi.假装cometoanend完结dressup装扮；打扮firearmfai?r:mn.火器empireempai?n.帝国memorymem?rin.记忆reviverivai

14、vvt.复兴；再兴起；再流行councilkauns?ln.地方议会；政务委员会bookbukvi.预订wanderw?nd?vi.漫步；闲逛eleganteli?ntadj.优美的；高雅的magicm?d?ikn.魅力；魔力erai?r?,r?n.时代；年代calendark?lind?n.日历；月历doved?vn.鸽子beanbi:nn.豆子flourflau?n.面粉garlic:likn.大蒜onion?nj?nn.洋葱peaspin.豌豆porkp?:kn.猪肉sausages?sid?,s?:-n.香肠herbh?:b,?:bn.（叶或种子用作调味品的）药草，芳草ingredie

15、ntinri:di?ntn.（烹调用的）原料relaxingril?ksi?adj.使人放松的whistlehwisln.哨子tastyteistiadj.美味可口的paradep?reidn.（庆祝）游行multicultural,m?ltik?lt?r?ladj.多文化的；跨文化的plantationpl?ntei?nn.农庄；庄园markm:kvt.标志（着）5外研版英语必修五TKtradetreidn.贸易transporttr?nsp?:tvt.运输；运送landownerl?nd,?un?n.地主；土地拥有者importimp?:t,imp?:tvt.引进；进口masterm:st

16、?,m?st?n.主人abolish?b?li?vt.废除magnificentm?nifis?ntadj.华丽的；富丽堂皇的celebration,selibrei?nn.庆典；庆祝freedomfri:d?mn.自由uniteju:naitvt.联合origin?rid?in,?:-n.起源athletics?letiksn.田径运动必修五M5rugbyr?bin.橄榄球batb?tn.球拍；球棒clubkl?bn.高尔夫球棒netnetn.网pitchpit?n.（足球、橄榄球等）球场ringri?n.拳击台stadiumsteidi?mn.体育场；运动场tracktr?kn.跑道tra

17、cksuittr?ksju:tn.运动服trainertrein?n.运动鞋；教练员retireritai?vi.退休performp?f?:mvi.表现retirementritai?m?ntn.退休backgroundb?kraundn.背景brandbr?ndn.商标；牌子sportswearsp?:tsw?n.运动服装；休闲服装logol?u,l?u-n.（公司或组织的）标识；标志ontheincrease正在增加advantage?dv:ntid?n.优势；长处guarantee,?r?nti:vt.保证purchasep?:t?svt.购买designerdizain?n.设计师g

18、ymnastd?imn?stn.体操运动员slogansl?u?nn.标语specificspisifikadj.具体的；特定的symbolsimb?ln.符marathonm?r?nn.马拉松scoresk?:vi.&vt.得分6外研版英语必修五TKministryministrin.（政府的）部finalfainln.决赛championt?mpi?nn.冠军qualitykw?l?tin.特性；品德；品性ultimate?ltim?tadj.最后的risetoonesfeet站起身victoryvikt?ri胜利dramaticallydr?m?tik?liadv.戏剧性地protest

19、pr?utest,pr?u-vi.抗议declaredikl?vt.宣布boroughb?r?,b?:r?un.（自治）区competitork?mpetit?n.竞争者；对手tought?fadj.费力的；棘手的；困难的endangerindeind?vt.使处于险境；危及必修五M6reserveriz?:vn.保护区；保护圈habitath?bit?tn.栖息地extinctiksti?ktadj.灭绝的；绝种的strugglestr?ln.挣扎；斗争wildlifewaildlaifn.野生生物protectpr?utektvt.保护poacherp?ut?n.盗猎者；偷猎者antelo

20、pe?ntil?upn.（藏）羚羊battleb?tln.战斗plateaupl?t?u,pl?t-n.高原idealaidi?ladj.理想的shawl?:ln.披肩herdh?:dn.牧群；兽群worthw?:prep.值钱skinskinvt.剥皮；去皮spotsp?tn.（某事发生的）准确地点；现场raidreidn.&vt.（警方的）突击搜查confiscatek?nfis,keitvt.没收conditionk?ndi?nn.(-s)环境；情况meanwhilemi:nwailadv.同时dealerdi:l?n.（尤指买卖贵重商品的）商人aimeimn.目标；目的reptilereptail,-tiln.爬行动物involveinv?lvvt.涉及；包括livel?v,l?vadj.活的layleivt.产卵；下蛋7外研版英语必修五TKwonderw?nd?n.奇迹insectinsektn.昆虫mammalm?m?ln.哺乳动物baldb?:ldn.秃（头）的beconcernedaboutsth.关心某事；担心某事whalehweiln.鲸8